Kamil Galeev Profile picture
Jul 7 11 tweets 5 min read
Rumours about Trump being a Russian agent may be exaggerated. It is a fact though that the Russian propaganda perceived him as a potential ally. Consider this patriotic song. On 0:25 you can hear laments about the "President beyond the ocean [Trump] being stripped of his power"
That's song "Uncle Vova [Putin], we're with you" released in November 2017, just ten months after Trump's inauguration. Therefore, laments about Trump being "stripped of his power" refer to the constitutional checks on his power rather than anything else

meduza.io/shapito/2017/1…
Within the official Russian discourse, President is perceived as a quasi monarchical figure and as the only source of legitimacy. He is casually referred to as "Sovereign". All the civil servants are Sovereign's men. All the federal or municipal budgets - the Sovereign's money
In 2016 Russian propaganda celebrated the Trump's election. Just one example
Medals on the Trump's election produced in Zlatoust, Russia. Level of Trumpophilia in 2016-2017 Russia was insane. In mid 2016 one blogger joked that judging from the official TV propaganda, in November Trump gonna be elected as the President of Rusia
What exactly should have happened with the Trump's elections? Some hoped for the Russian-US rapprochement. Others, for the US political system drifting towards Russia, evolving into yet another quasi monarchical order. Both were mistaken. Soon Russian loyalists were disappointed
Wild videos with the "Putin's squads" grannies beating Trump, capturing him, burning Trump's dummy, burying his portrait become more understandable if you consider that they were very emotionally invested in him from the beginning. That's why they were so much disappointed later
That makes sense in the context of Russian quasi monarchic political culture. As a quasi monarchy with all the federal or regional budget being the Sovereign's money, with all the civil servants being the Sovereign's men, Russia finds it easier to deal with other quasimonarchies
Claims about a supposed "coup" in Kyiv, 2014 should be viewed in this context. President Yanukovich was impeached by his own parliament, according to the written law. But from the Russian perspective they broke a more important unwritten law. You can't impeach your President
From the perspective of the written law, President is a public servant, who can be questioned, protested against or impeached. But according to the informal, unwritten Russian law, President is the Sovereign. He is the sole source of power and legitimacy in the country
From the perspective of Kremlin however, Parliament ousting Yanukovich was illegitimate (despite being legal). People rebelled against their Sovereign. The mutiny must be crushed so that neither Ukrainians or Russians would ever think of rebelling against their Sovereign. The end

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More from @kamilkazani

Jul 9
Researchers studying regionalism and diversity in Russia produced tons of great books on Caucasus but very few on Volga region. This is by far the best book on Tatarstan that I know. She:

1. Has actually learnt the language
2. Lived into the culture rather than merely studied it Image
What makes Faller's book special is that she tried to grasp the conceptual framework of a culture she studied rather than apply her own. That's very rare. That requires lots of intellectual humility and the great language fluency. Unfortunately, too many researchers have neither Image
Helen Faller focuses on cultural politics. Unlike many others though, she has actually learnt the culture she's writing on. She raises tons of minor questions most researchers would never ask. Like, what constitutes a well-organised domestic space in Russian and in Tatar culture?
Read 5 tweets
Jul 8
The war in Ukraine and the regional divergence in Russia

1. It will be a long war

2. Hostilities can be localised or interrupted with ceasefires. Doesn't matter. The fighting will resume again. And again

3. Contrary to the popular opinion, it will be Russia that breaks first🧵 Image
4. Russian regime is hard and fragile

5. Regime consists of courtiers and barons: central and regional elites

6. Courtiers have the upper hand when the regime is strong, barons - when it's weak

7. Many courtiers have personal interest in the military victory, but barons don't
8. You can't judge official's view by his public stance. That's dumb. Only private stance matters

9. Lots of courtiers over 35 genuinely support the war

10. Almost no regional barons genuinely support the war. But there's a major exception in the South
Read 16 tweets
Jul 6
FYI: Mulino is where German Rheinmetall company was building (in their own words):

"Measuring over 500 square kilometres, the state-of-the-art Russian army training centre in Mulino designed to train a reinforced mechanized infantry or armoured brigade"

rheinmetall-defence.com/en/rheinmetall…
Mulino was modelled after the training center of Bundesehr in Altmarkt. In order to proceed with the construction, the Rheinmentall entered in the strategic partnership with Russian stated owned defence company Oboronservis
That was the high point of Serdyukov's reform. Serdyukov tried to modernise the Russian army importing ready solutions from the West: from the armaments to the tactics. And the Rheinmetall was more than ready to help to train the Russian troops
Read 12 tweets
Jul 5
It might be more accurate to describe Daudov (Lord) as the commander-in-chief (вице-премьер по силовому блоку)

Regarding his rhetorics the level of religious observance in Chechnya is vastly exaggerated. I'd even say that being really observant is a sign of nonnocformity there
The large mosque in the centre of Grozny is nearly empty with exception of Friday and religious holidays. Theoretically everyone is supposed to pray five times a day. Very few do that in reality. You might think they pray at home, but majority doesn't. It's certainly an exception
I find that most discussions about Chechnya amount to savagery-porn. Like some paint Chechens as "evil savages". Some as "noble" ones. But that's all projections, because they're neither. Not that much of traditional society or culture survived through the 20th century
Read 14 tweets
Jul 5
If I had to recommend one single book on the Tatar political tradition that would be:

Natalia Królikowska-Jedlińska "Law and Division of Power in the Crimean Khanate (1532-1774)"

Great study based on Crimean archives and a nice introduction into the topic for the wide audience
There are also great books in Russian but they are untranslated to English. Also there are studies in Tatar which are not even published
Read 4 tweets
Jul 4
He assimilated. He bears Russian name and gave Russian names to his children. He's baptised. Russian masses would considered as almost Russian. His Chinese-style palace or books portraying him as Subaday would hurt his Russified image though. But may be this is exactly his plan
If Shoygu looked too Russian he could be seen as a potential successor, thus risking a conflict with Putin. Perhaps it's more rational to play "Asian" card in order *not* to be seen as a heir

NB: Shoygu remained in government under all Presidents and PMs since 1991. He's cunning
Shoygu never objected to interest groups. He always courted the media. Once journalists who came to Chechnya from Moscow to broadcast his accomplishments lost in the mountains, got scared and wanted to leave. So he drove after them, knelt before them and asked for forgiveness
Read 4 tweets

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