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Telling stories of Medieval Europe. One thread at a time. ©
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May 17 25 tweets 13 min read
ALL HAIL KING HENRY!

England's legendary warrior leader King Henry V carved his way into the history books through diplomacy and battle. Cementing himself as one of the greatest kings of England.

From Harfleur to the fields of Agincourt, this is the story of King Henry V 🧵 Image Henry of Monmouth was born on September 16th 1386 in Monmouth Castle in Wales.

His father was King Henry IV (Henry Bolingbroke) of England and his mother was Mary de Bohun.
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May 16 16 tweets 8 min read
THE DYNASTIES OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE 🧵

The House of Luxembourg

Origin: Holy Roman Empire, Bohemia, Hungary, Croatia, France, Luxembourg

Titles: Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia, King of Hungary, King of Croatia, Count/Duke of Luxembourg Image Founded in the year 1247 the House of Luxembourg possessed numerous powerful members who became kings of Germany, Bohemia, Hungary and Croatia as well as Holy Roman Emperors between the years of 1308 and 1437. Image
May 11 14 tweets 4 min read
To celebrate one year on this platform as well as nearing 30k followers. Here is a thread on my favorite threads I've made as well as my greatest hits! 🧵 Image The Battle of Agincourt
May 10 24 tweets 12 min read
In the twilight of medieval Europe there came one of the greatest leaders of his time.

As Emperor, he wielded power and cunning, leading his men to battle and earning the moniker of "The Last Knight".

Man, Warrior, Knight, Emperor. This is Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I. 🧵 Image Maximilian was born in the city of Wiener Neustadt in Austria on March 22nd 1459. His father was Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III and his mother was Eleanor of Portugal.
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May 8 24 tweets 11 min read
Castle of the Week #4: Bodiam Castle! 🇬🇧🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿

Built in the 14th century, this English castle was constructed to defend the area against French invasion during the Hundred Years War as well as seeing the Wars of the Roses and the English Civil War!

Here is the story 🧵 Image Bodiam Castle is a moated castle on a quadrangular plane. It lies nestled in the English countryside near the village of Robertsbridge in East Sussex. Image
May 6 25 tweets 10 min read
Did you know Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II negotiated Jerusalem back to the Christians without a drop of blood being spilled taking the city?

Here is the story of Emperor Frederick II and his endeavors to retake Jerusalem during the Sixth Crusade. 🧵 Image After the devastating failure of the Fifth Crusade the only European sovereign in a position to attempt a retaking of Jerusalem was Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II Image
May 3 26 tweets 10 min read
The Northern Crusades.

A collection of military campaigns in the Baltic region of Europe to convert the pagan people there to Christianity by Catholic military orders, primarily the Teutonic Order.

Here is the story of these campaigns and the bloodshed and zeal behind them 🧵 Image The Northern Crusades began officially in 1195 with the call by Pope Celestine III.

Christian monarchs throughout Europe sought the Christianization of land that included modern day Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Russia. Image
May 2 24 tweets 11 min read
THE DYNASTIES OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE 🧵

The House of Hohenstaufen

Origin: Swabia
States: Duchy of Swabia, Holy Roman Empire, Kingdoms of Italy, Sicily and Jerusalem.
Titles: Holy Roman Emperor, Duke of Swabia, King of Italy, Sicily, Jerusalem, Burgundy, Count of Burgundy.Image The Hohenstaufen dynasty were also known as the Staufer, founded in 1079 by Frederick I, Duke of Swabia.

The name Staufen derives from the old high german word "stouf" which meant "chalice". This term was applied commonly to conical hills in Swabia. Image
Apr 26 27 tweets 10 min read
Set against the backdrop of 14th century France.

Knights Jacques le Gris and Jean de Carrouges engaged in a brutal trial by combat. A tale of brotherhood, accusation and betrayal. A tale of comrades in arms would end in violent bloodshed.

Here is the story of The Last Duel 🧵Image Jean de Carrouges was born in the 1330s in Carrouges, France. He was a knight who had governance of estates in Normandy and was a vassal to Count Pierre d'Alencon.
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Apr 24 16 tweets 7 min read
Castle of the week #2: Eltz Castle! 🇩🇪

Still belonging to the original family to this day, this castle played an important role in protecting trade routes in the Holy Roman Empire under Frederick Barbarossa.

Here is its story🧵 Image Nestled deep within the hills above the Moselle river, between the cities of Koblenz and Trier in Germany lies Eltz Castle or Burg Eltz in German.

The land originally had a manor hall with an earthen palisade belonging to Louis the Pious, son of Charlemagne in 814. Image
Apr 19 26 tweets 10 min read
The greatest knight who ever lived.

William Marshal was an English knight, a man of honor and integrity. A man who served five kings, fought in the crusades, became a Templar and was an undefeated tournament champion.

This is the story of the greatest knight, a thread. 🧵Image William Marshal was born in either 1146 or 1147 to his father John Marshal and mother Sybilla of Salisbury. He was a member of the noble Marshal family, below is their coat of arms. Image
Apr 12 17 tweets 9 min read
The Order of the Dragon was a monarchical chivalric order from the Holy Roman Empire. It was charged to defend the cross and fight the enemies of Christianity, primarily the Ottoman Empire.

Here is the story of these Imperial Knights and their order, a thread.🧵Image The Order was founded in 1408 by Sigismund of Luxembourg who at the time was King of Hungary and Croatia but would later become Holy Roman Emperor. Image
Apr 5 24 tweets 9 min read
Vlad the Impaler was the Prince of Wallachia, known for his stand against the Ottomans advancing on his lands and his infamous executions and the blood he spilled in the process.

Here is the story of the legendary hero of Romania and how he stood against the Ottoman Empire. 🧵Image Vlad was born in 1431 in Sighisoara Transylvania now modern day Romania. He was the second of four brothers, sons of Vlad II Dracul. Image
Mar 29 17 tweets 7 min read
Life in the Middle Ages for the average citizen could be unforgiving and winter was no different.

The bitter cold and heavy snowfall in areas could prove deadly in Medieval Europe, leading to food shortages and more.

Here's what it was like enduring a Medieval winter 🧵 Image Winter is typically the harshest and most unforgiving season. This was no different in the Medieval era.

In 1300 lasting until around 1870 there was a period known as the "little ice age". This meant the winters would be far more colder and more dangerous. Image
Mar 20 12 tweets 5 min read
Over the thousand years of the period of the Middle Ages many incredible groups of warriors emerged to seize glory on the battlefield and cement their place in history.

Here are my favorites. 🧵

(Artwork by Jama Jurabaev) Image 1. The Knights Templar: Founded in the early 12th century the Knights Templar were created to protect pilgrims in the Holy Land. They would soon rise in power and wealth and become some of the most elite warriors of their time.

Renowned for their prowess in battle during the Siege of Jerusalem and the Battle of Ascalon in 1099 and 1153 respectively.Image
Mar 16 20 tweets 7 min read
The Battle on the Ice is one of the most legendary battles in the history of Russia. The forces of the Novgorod Republic and their leader Alexander Nevsky, stood against the might of the Teutonic Order.

What ensued was a bloody battle atop the frozen surface of Lake Peipus. 🧵

The art used in this thread belongs to Territory Studio!Image This battle took place as a part of the larger conflict known as the Northern Crusades in the Baltic region of Europe by the Teutonic Knights and their allies against the regions pagans. Image
Feb 13 23 tweets 9 min read
King Philip II of France, also known as Philip Augustus, reigned as the monarch of France from 1180 to 1223.

He played a major role in shaping the medieval history of France and is often regarded as one of the most successful and capable kings of his time. Here is his story.🧵 Image King Philip was born in 1165 on the 21st of August in Gonesse, France. His father was Louis VII, King of France and his mother was Adela of Champagne.

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Dec 20, 2023 19 tweets 7 min read
In the year 732 on October the 10th, the Battle of Tours would take place. The Umayyad Invasion of Gaul threatened Europe. The leader of the Frankish forces Charles Martel faced the daunting task of taking on the invading force. This is it's story. 🧵Image In 710, the Visigothic king Witiza died. This event left Spain in political disarray. The Gothic nobles chose to not recognize Witiza's sons as the rightful heirs and instead chose to elect Roderick the Duke of Baetica.
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Nov 28, 2023 15 tweets 6 min read
The date is July 15th in the year 1410 near the village of Grunwald in modern day Poland. The Knights of the Teutonic Order clashed with the Polish-Lithuanian alliance. The ensuing Battle of Grunwald would be a defining moment in Medieval history. 🧵
Image The Teutonic Order, who were originally founded during the Crusades had expanded their influence and power to the Baltic region and now became rulers of a state in Prussia.

The Teutons would conduct crusades against their non-Christian neighbors, including the Duchy of Lithuania Image
Nov 12, 2023 21 tweets 8 min read
It is the 12th century. The church seeks to find a means of protecting merchants and Christian pilgrims on the roads to Jerusalem and so one of the most elite chivalric orders was founded. The Knights Templar.

Let us begin. 🧵 Image The Knights Templar were founded in the year 1119 at the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. The Templars upon creation was a small order with only a handful of knights but as time went on it would grow drastically and become a force across Europe. Image
Oct 20, 2023 21 tweets 5 min read
Fan of my work? Want to see previous threads you may have missed? I come bearing gifts. A thread of threads: The Medieval Scholar Compendium