Alexander Hainy-Khaleeli Profile picture
@SWWDTP @AHRC PGR at the Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, University of Exeter | History of Iran, Afghanistan, and Central Asia

Jul 9, 2021, 10 tweets

Sadly stereotypes like this still persist. 15th century Afghanistan was a major centre of culture and learning - art, science, literature, and architecture flourished under the Timurids. The city of Herat was abuzz with artists, poets, scholars, and scientists. A few examples,🧵:

1/ PAINTING: Here is a beautiful miniature from an early 15th C Shahnameh. One of many great manuscripts from this period adorned with delicate illustrations.

davidmus.dk/en/collections…

2/ CERAMICS: This is a glazed ceramic tile c.1440

davidmus.dk/en/collections…

3/ WOODWORKING: Carved and painted wooden panel with calligraphy c.1450

davidmus.dk/en/collections…

4/ SCIENCE: A brass astrolabe, possibly commissioned by the Timurid ruler Shahrukh (r. 1407-1447)

davidmus.dk/en/collections…

5/ METALWORKING: A bronze candlestick with entwined dragons

davidmus.dk/en/collections…

6/ ARCHITECTURE: The great mosque of Herat (1498), which would have served as a hub for public urban life

davidmus.dk/en/collections…

7/ As you can see from the beautiful examples of material culture, 15th Century Afghanistan was pretty great! So maybe we need to stop using the pre-modern world as a byword for barbarism? /END

P.S. And that’s not all!

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