๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ๐๐ฌ (๐๐ฎ๐ง ๐๐จ๐๐ฌ) โ๐ฑ
In the Bhagavata Purana, the names of 12 Adityas are given as:
โ
Vishnu (The head of all the Adityas)
Aryaman
Indra
Tvashtha
Varuna
Dhata
Bhaga
Parjanya
Vivasvan
Amshuman
Mitra
Pusha
Each Aditya rules a month in the year.โจ
1) ๐๐ก๐๐ญ๐
Dhata means creator. He creates living beings and is referred as the lord of the world. He blesses us with health & wealth.
Ruling Month: March-April
Solar Month: Madhu
Lunar Month: Chaitra
2) ๐๐ซ๐ฒ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง
Aryaman is referred as the 'Guard of the sacred laws' hence is associated with nobility, honor and rules of the society.
Ruling Month: AprilโMay
Solar Month: Madhava
Lunar Month: Vaishakha
3) ๐๐ข๐ญ๐ซ๐
Mitra is the god of friendship and oaths. Also known as the light of the morning sun
As Mitra Surya is in the moon and oceans.
Ruling Month: MayโJune
Solar Month: Shukra
Lunar Month: Jyeshtha
4) ๐๐๐ซ๐ฎ๐ง๐
Varuna is the ruler of the water, oceans & the sky and upholder of the cosmic laws.
Ruling Month: JuneโJuly
Solar Month: Suchi
Lunar Month: Ashadha
5) ๐๐ง๐๐ซ๐
He is the king of the gods.
As Indra Surya destroys his enemies.
Ruling Month: JulyโAugust
Solar Month: Nabhas
Lunar Month: Shravana
6) ๐๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ฌ๐ฏ๐๐ง
It is the name of the present predominating deity of sun.
As Vivasvan Surya is in the fire and helps cook food.
Ruling Month: AugโSept
Solar Month: Nabhasya
Lunar Month: Bhadrapada
7) ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฌ๐ก๐ญ๐ก๐
He is the vedic artisan god, skillful craftsman
As Tvashtha Surya lives in the trees and herbs.
Ruling Month: SeptโOct
Solar Month: Isha
Lunar Month: Ashvina
8) ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐ง๐ฎ
As Vishnu Surya destroys the enemies of the gods.
Ruling Month: OctโNov
Solar Month: Urja
Lunar Month: Karttika
9) ๐๐ฆ๐ฌ๐ก๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง
As Amshuman Surya is in the form of wind.
Ruling Month: NovโDec
Solar Month: Sahas
Lunar Month: Margasirsha
10) ๐๐ก๐๐ ๐
Bhaga is the deity of wealth, money & abundance.
As Bhaga Surya is the body of all the living beings.
Ruling Month: DecโJan
Solar Month: Sahasya
Lunar Month: Pushya
11) ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ก๐
Pusha is god of meeting and is responsible for marriages, journeys & feeding of cattles
As Pusha Surya makes the food grains grow.
Ruling Month: JanโFeb
Solar Month: Tapas
Lunar Month: Magha
12) ๐๐๐ซ๐ฃ๐๐ง๐ฒ๐
Parjanya is deity of rain, thunder & lightning, the one who fertilizes earth.
Ruling Month: FebโMarch
Solar Month: Tapasya
Lunar Month: Phalguna
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