As an interesting comparison, see Stallman 1995: brill.com/downloadpdf/bo…
In the early Islamic period, despite being extremely urbanized, Jews were disproportionately proletariat and petit bourgeoise. It another religious minority that dominated finance: Christians !
The best explanation for any overrepresentation of Jewish people in finance is simple: Cities!
Finance and trade live in cities. In Europe, few Christian but most Jewish people lived in cities. Excluded from other places + strong religious preferences for cities, as below:
In turn, the history of economic development is in large part the history of urban development -- historical GDP per person correlates nearly exactly with historical % urban population.
Literacy, wealth, finance, trade, industry, technical development: Products of the city!
I believe that sociological explanations like these should make myths of "Jewish conspiracy" seem unnecessary and vile.
Research supports that point: Disputing the facts of alleged Jewish conspiracies reduces belief in them ("rational" line): sci-hub.st/10.3389/fpsyg.…
In general, telling people facts works!
Wood 2018: there is no evidence for a consistent "backfire effect"; telling people facts generally changes their minds; the effect of factual correction is ~1/3 as large as the effect of ideology on stated belief: sci-hub.se/10.1007/s11109…
This holds true for (at least some) partisan topics with partisan messaging
Tappin 2021: evidence changed minds in a sample of 24 policy issues; no significant difference between "evidence + contrary party leader cue" (purple) vs "evidence alone" (black) psyarxiv.com/247bs/
TLDR:
Socialists should believe material conditions explain social outcomes -- such as urbanization driving Jewish job choices.
Evidence shows that facts really do change minds.
The facts are on our side. We should not shy away from explaining them!
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