Brian Gitt Profile picture
I tweet about energy, investing, and decision-making. Alum @ycombinator S16

Aug 19, 2022, 23 tweets

I used to support wind power and vilify natural gas. I was so wrong.

Here's the truth. ⬇️

2/ Natural gas has reduced CO2 by 2X more than wind.

The US has reduced ~1 BILLION metric tons of CO2 since 2005—more than the entire EU. What’s produced the energy-related reductions:

61% = Natural gas replacing coal
31% = Wind
8% = Solar

bit.ly/3nBTKzD

3/ Shifting from coal to natural gas remains the fastest, cheapest way to reduce CO2.

"Every 1 billion cubic feet of natural gas replacing coal saves over 30 million tons of CO2 emissions—the equivalent of electrifying 6 million cars."
- @Shalennial

bit.ly/3I2QZiT

4/ Lower-income & middle-income families subsidize wind-power tax credits to support the wealthy.

Wind power received 48X more subsidies than natural gas per unit of electricity generated.

bit.ly/3w2aEfu

5/ Natural gas produces less waste.

Each wind turbine blade is over 165ft (50m) long & is made from toxic materials that can’t be recycled & that are getting dumped in landfills.

Tens of thousands of blades will eventually enter the waste stream.

bloomberg.com/news/features/…

6/ Natural gas produces less air pollution.

Wind power needs a gas plant as a backup to avoid blackouts when the wind doesn’t blow.

Wind power causes plants to ramp up & down quickly.

The up-and-down ramping causes more air pollution than running the plant efficiently.

7/ Even when the wind is blowing, the gas plants must continue burning fuel to maintain their minimum operating levels.

bit.ly/3SHzcnD

8/ Wind farms increase utility bills.

Households pay more for electricity where governments mandate wind & solar power:

German households saw their energy bills DOUBLE between 2010-2020.

American households in CA pay 80% more, & 11% more in 28 other states with mandates.

9/ An offshore wind farm requires 13X more mineral resources than a natural gas power plant.

bit.ly/3mEbCJR

10/ Wind power requires 370X more land than natural gas.

A 200-megawatt wind farm takes up 13 square miles.

A natural gas power plant with that same generating capacity could fit onto a single city block.

bloom.bg/3Cb7auS

11/ Natural gas is 1.6X more reliable.

Capacity factor is a measure of reliability.

A plant with a capacity factor of 100% is producing maximum power 100% of the time.

bit.ly/3xST2Uw

12/ The wind often doesn't blow when we need it most.

The chart shows when power demand in Texas surges, wind generation falls.

Less than 3% of wind capacity was available during peak demand.

This is what happens when you hire a flaky part-time employee to do a full-time job.

13/ Natural gas uses 8X less energy to generate a usable unit of power.

bit.ly/3MWwpUv

14/ Natural gas plants last 2X longer than wind farms.

15/ Wind farms break down often & don’t last long.

Equipment failures & declining performance make the cost of operating a 16+ yr old wind turbine prohibitive.

Onshore turbines lose 37% output & offshore turbines lose 50% output at 16 yrs.

bit.ly/34dxYft

16/ Natural gas costs less to transmit power to the people who need it.

Natural gas plants are built near urban areas. But wind farms are located far from homes & workplaces which increases the cost of moving the energy where it's needed: ~$BILLIONS for new transmission lines.

17/ Natural gas promotes US energy security.

China’s chokehold on wind turbine manufacturing threatens the energy security of any country reliant on wind power.

18/ China takes up 7 spots among the world’s top 10 wind turbine manufacturers.

China controls 85% of the rare earth refining capacity for making wind turbines.

bit.ly/3K9CdJO

19/ By contrast, the US is the largest producer of oil & gas in the world.

The US ability to produce oil & gas promotes its energy independence & security.

bit.ly/3SXCOSM

20/ In summary…

21/ More background on my personal story via my article “Chasing utopian energy: How I wasted 20 years of my life”:

briangitt.com/chasing-utopia…

I almost forgot.

Wind turbines kill endangered golden eagles, bald eagles, owls, red-tailed hawks, Swainson’s hawks, peregrine falcons, and prairie falcons, among many others.

Hold on...there's more:

Offshore wind farms threaten endangered whales, fisheries, ocean views & industrialize the coastline.

@pwrhungry
realclearenergy.org/articles/2022/…

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