Thank you to our PD emeritus Dr. Marshall Wolf & @tmmeade1 for kicking off the week with a case of syncope yesterday!
The 💰 is in the 🗣️! 1. Is this true syncope? Transient LOC + spontaneous and rapid recovery 2. How worried 😱 are you for 💔 etiology? Any ❤️ disease, new chest pain/palpitations, exertional or supine syncope, FHx sudden cardiac death, abnormal VS or ECG should set off 🚨
...May be reassured by syncope stable x years, with clear prodrome & trigger, in a younger individual (<40 y/o)
🤔 In thinking about worrisome etiologies, recurrent syncope less likely to be tamponade, dissection, ACS, PE but arrhythmia🔌💓 still on the table!
Can't miss noon conference with Dr. Loscalzo! Yesterday we tackled a case of cardiac arrest 💔 in a ♀️ with a history of heart transplant.
Our patient had been transplanted for LMNA mutation
🩺 Most common genetic cause of familial DCM
Can present with or without 💪 muscular dystrophy
💟 Conduction disease typically precedes DCM, and pts often need PPM or ICD
Timing from transplant, host and donor factors can help to shape your ddx 🤔
So many great ID 💎💎💎 with @dsolsMD at morning report today, discussing a case of preseptal cellulitis + parotitis!
🦠Staph aureus, Strep sp, and anaerobes 🦠 implicated!
Preseptal cellulitis - infection anterior to orbital septum - can be differentiated from orbital cellulitis by pain with EOM 👀🙄 due to inflammation of extra ocular muscles and fatty tissue.
When contemplating 💊: 1. who is the host? Not as simple as immunocompromised 😷 or not. Consider "area under curve" - total lifetime exposure to immune suppressing medications or conditions.
Can't beat starting the day with morning report with APD Dr. @MariaYialamas! Today we delved into the world of ♀️ health with a case of amenorrhea!
In generating your ddx, common causes along the HPO axis include functional amenorrhea (due to any physical or emotional stress 😬), elevated prolactin, and PCOS.
Don't forget to include structural causes - mainly adhesions due to prior D&C
Exam pearl alert 🚨: rapid onset hirsutism, hair growth on back or upper abdomen, clitoromegaly ➡️ androgen secreting malignancy > PCOS.