How we describe a situation can have a psychological framing effect that can affect our performance
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Mindset, confidence, and therefore performance are likely to be worse if you expect the airway to be ‘difficult’ rather than prepare for it to be ‘potentially challenging’
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A previously well patient in her 60's presents with a first seizure & post-ictal coma
A nasopharyngeal airway has been placed for airway patency
She weighs 100kg
She receives 70mg propofol /100mg rocuronium after checklist completion, pre-ox & application of nasal cannula O2
This video shows what a nasopharygeal airway looks like, and how far it can go down
It was removed during laryngoscopy- not sure why. Consider leaving it in in case you need it to support facemask ventilation if laryngoscopy is unsuccessful
Stopping someone from bleeding to death requires many keys steps
Our team uses this cognitive aid
Page 1 covers general measures to guide vascular access, haemostatic resuscitation, reversal of anticoagulation, and optimising of clotting
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Page 2 gives specific guidance on managing the location of haemorrhage, eg. epistaxis, haematemesis, etc
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We use this to ensure things aren't forgotten, such as maintaining normocalcaemia and normothermia, and that doses are at our fingertips, eg. for prothrombin complex concentrate or terlipressin
ECG shows regular narrow complex tachycardia with rate around 140
We suspected this was atrial flutter
Rather than subject a patient to the horror of iv adenosine (which only reveals flutter - it can’t convert it), we moved the ECG limb leads around to get a ‘Lewis lead’ which better shows atrial activity