Matt Stoller Profile picture
Aug 20, 2019 18 tweets 8 min read Read on X
1. Today I wrote about the recent blackouts in New York City, the greatest city in America. Monopolization and financialization have put NYC on the brink of disaster. And it's not just electricity. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
2. Blackouts are scary things. On July 13th, people got stuck in elevators, the subway stopped, theaters shut down, and Jennifer Lopez was interrupted in the middle of a song at Madison Square Garden. nytimes.com/2019/07/15/nyr…
3. Another blackout happened a week later. Just before the blackout, NYC electric utility Con Ed president Tim Cawley embarrassingly said, “By any measure, we are the most reliable electric delivery system in the United States." Oops.
mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
4. Blackouts in New York City reflect the politics of the time. In 1965, and then again in 1969, Con Edison had massive outages that inspired frustration with what Americans perceived as an overall breakdown of the New Deal order. Another one in 1977 enabled widespread looting.
5. The Carter and then Reagan eras of deregulation and concentrated capital were in many ways framed against the old, over-regulated, and antiquated systems represented by Con Edison, and in a bigger sense, New York City of the 1970s. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
6. Deregulation finally hit New York's utilities fully in 1997. But it didn't work. Con Ed still raises dividends every year, its CEO makes $10M a year, and its operations are terrible. Consider what happened after Hurricane Sandy.
7. Half the city went without power, and not because of the storm. Because of the poor electrical grid. The Utility Workers of America released a report on it. Con Ed was so badly run it didn't bother to stock up on ladders before the storm. Ladders! assets.documentcloud.org/documents/4402…
8. But the weak electrical grid is only the first problem in NYC. The second is the Hudson tunnel, the busiest rail link in America. It was built in 1910, and is so old and rundown it could collapse at any moment. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
9. Chris Christie, to fight Obama, refused to use stimulus money to rebuild the Hudson tunnel. But even if he hadn't been a jerk, we increasingly can't build things in America without spending far more than it should cost. Why? These guys.
10. Increasingly, government contractor is a wretched stew of corruption, due to 'reinventing government' by Bill Clinton and Al Gore, super-sized by Dick Cheney. One consultant, for instance, from BCG, now costs the gov't $33k a week.
11. The resulting system of private governance is both inefficient and expensive. Instead of hiring a gov't employee at $120k/year gov'ts now hire a Booz Allen consultant at $500k/year. If socialists want to socialize something, they should start with, oh, government.
12. The third problem, after electricity and transport, is food. New York City nearly ran out of food after Sandy, because of corporate concentration. Here's @sidhubaba from 2013. citylab.com/equity/2013/10…
@sidhubaba 13. New York state used to grow a lot of the food NYC ate. Even Brooklyn and Queens counties were large vegetable producers! But that system is gone, as large companies like Sysco now run a much leaner and distanced system. NYC's food supply is just farther away.
@sidhubaba 14. We have pooled risk in hidden ways. At Boeing it means the company was generating gobs of cash, but planes started crashing. In NYC that means residents are vulnerable to losing electricity and food, and to transit collapses. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
@sidhubaba 15. Governor Andrew Cuomo is part of the problem. His defining experience, in my view, was his alleged attempt in 1988 to take over a south Florida savings and loan bank and drain the bank of its assets. He's a finance guy first and foremost. sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-19…
@sidhubaba 16. Cuomo can't see the problems of corruption and financialization because his political success relies on them. He believes in corrupt contracting and corporate concentration. The regulators he appoints often see the world that way too. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
@sidhubaba 17. There’s a political rebellion going on all over American society because it’s obvious our leaders can’t handle the job we’ve given to them. I just hope the rebellion succeeds before a crisis really shows us why that rebellion needs to succeed. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome
@sidhubaba 18. Anyway, that's my NYC disaster movie. Right now it's just spreadsheets and the theme to Jaws. All fixable, of course, if we choose to fix it.

P.S. Subscribe to my newsletter if you like stories like this on the politics of monopoly and finance. mattstoller.substack.com/welcome

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More from @matthewstoller

Jul 31
I'm baffled by @DKThomp's piece on Dallas housing.

He claims that Dallas builds so many houses that there can't be an oligopoly fostering a lack of housing.

He also claims Dallas doesn't build enough houses because of zoning choices.

Which is it?
Here's where @DKThomp is wildly inconsistent.

Either there are restrictions on supply in Dallas driving up housing prices, or there aren't. Thompson wants to have it both ways. Image
Image
@DKThomp I'd also note that he mischaracterized the argument, which is about financing and not antitrust. And he didn't address most of the evidence, or the purchase of housing by investors. He also misrepresented at least one of the people he interviewed.
Read 9 tweets
Jul 22
1. The discussion over 'AI taking all the jobs' has been bothering me for awhile. In 2013, Jeff Bezos was asked about bookselling. "Amazon isn't happening to book selling, the future is happening to book selling." Blaming abstract forces is what monopolists ALWAYS do.
2. Anthropic's CEO says that AI may 'cure cancer' but also eliminate entry-level jobs. Policymakers need to get a hold of that, he says. Weird he doesn't want to talk about how his firm's models are trained on massively pirated content. thebignewsletter.com/p/why-are-we-p…
3. The Economist writes, "AI is killing the web." But that's not true! Google forces publishers to let it train on their content or they don't show in search results. It's a legal problem! thebignewsletter.com/p/why-are-we-p…Image
Read 8 tweets
Jul 7
1. Ok so let's talk about socialism, aka the state taking over from private industry. Here are some examples you haven't heard of - Kentucky and Ohio - replacing their pharma pricing middlemen with state agencies. Image
2. In 2018, the Columbus Dispatch revealed that pharma middlemen CVS Caremark and UnitedHealth Group's OptumRx were ripping off the state Medicaid program, destroying pharmacies, and hurting patients. So Ohio... fired them. And built its own state PBM. thebignewsletter.com/p/monopoly-rou…
3. It launched in 2022, run by Ohio's Department of Medicaid. It did pharma pricing for Medicaid, rebates for pharmacies, ran call centers, managed a drug list, a network of pharmacies et al. No more conflicts of interest. Caremark predicted DOOM FROM FULL COMMUNISM....
Read 14 tweets
Jun 10
Obama was a malevolent leader and as a person is a mean spirited greedy narcissist. The authoritarian turn we are experiencing now is directly his doing, though not solely his doing.

So is our gruesomely dishonest conversation on race and identity.
I worked on the financial crisis and I remember hearing from people in the White House mockery of the ‘deadbeats’ who couldn’t pay their mortgages. It’s hard to convey the meanness of the Obama insiders.
Obama used his black identity - an important and positive symbol - to oversee the biggest loss of black wealth in our lifetime, with the support of black voters and leaders. He took the moral currency of the Civil Rights movement and spent it on Wall Street. Now it’s gone.
Read 5 tweets
Jun 3
1. Since Yglesias won't address the argument @musharbash_b made about housing, I will. His argument is that Texas, which Abundance authors @DKThomp and @ezraklein point to as a model, has the same housing cost inflation they ascribe to blue areas. Why? thebignewsletter.com/p/messing-with… x.com/mattyglesias/s…
2. It's corporate power among homebuilders. Don't just take @musharbash_b word for it, it's a well-known story. Here's a shockingly good CNBC report on how big homebuilders withhold housing supply.
3. This graph from @NewsLambert really tells the story nation-wide. Since 2008, when Lehman Brothers went bankrupt because of zoning policy, 65% of homebuilders have disappeared. And they never returned. Now only the big builders - with huge profit margins - are left. Image
Read 21 tweets
Apr 14
Mark Zuckerberg is on the stand, the FTC lawyer is grilling him on documents showing the point of the service is to connect to friends. This is about market definition. #ftcvmeta
FTC asks if Meta is still built on a 'social graph,' Zuckerberg says he's not sure what that means but that it's a 'core concept' of Facebook.

"The friend part has gone down quite a bit."

He wants the judge to see TikTok as a rival.
Zuckerberg emphasizes that connecting w/friends and family is important to Facebook but less and less important. This testimony is about showing how Meta is a monopolist in a clear market, social networking services connecting with friends/family.

Here's the judge.#ftcvmeta Image
Read 14 tweets

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