We’ve developed 17 normative principles that will guide our immigration policy recommendations in 2020. Here they are. <THREAD> niskanencenter.org/principles-of-…
1). Effective enforcement of immigration law must take into account the incentives that drive undocumented immigration.
(Since the ability to work is one of the main incentives, increasing work visas and creating a reliable system that allows employers to confirm legal eligibility should be a priority.)
2). Federal immigration enforcement should prioritize people charged with serious crimes and those who have recently committed an immigration violation.
3). Border security and interior enforcement should be cost-effective, utilize cutting-edge technology, and be minimally invasive to commerce, legal immigration, and civil liberties. Get the “why” from our State of the Border Report: niskanencenter.org/wp-content/upl…
4). There should be a path to earned legal status for undocumented immigrants without a serious criminal record who have lived in the U.S. for more than 10 years, and who were brought to the U.S. as children.
5). We must have an admission policy that targets immigrants who can facilitate productivity-associated growth.
6). Admissions policies should seek to capitalize on the labor supply and skills immigrants can contribute to the American economic engine in order to increase U.S. output.
@tiger_speak 7). Admissions policies should provide humanitarian relief. We have a tradition of offering refuge to those escaping war, oppression, and persecution, and we’ve committed ourselves to that tradition via domestic law and international obligations.
Take our refugee program: Presidents, including Ronald Reagan, supported resettlement for humanitarian/natl security reasons. By admitting refugees and asylum seekers from enemy regimes, the U.S. was allowing people to “vote with their feet” in favor of living in the West.
8). The United States should remain a place of opportunity for those who want to build a better life for themselves and their families.
9). Our immigration system should be family-friendly and treat immediate families as the fundamental units of immigration.
(A family-friendly system might offer protections to children of immigrants who can age out of our present system, or to spouses who are currently denied the rights of their primary immigrant partners in some cases). #H4#H4EAB#HB1 niskanencenter.org/dhs-h4/
10). Immigration policy should be nimble and responsive to global trends.
11). The rights of Americans and migrants turn on reliable due process. Denying citizens due process not only threatens their inherent rights, it also threatens America’s commitment to the rule of law.
12). Immigration petitions must be adjudicated predictably and in a timely manner.
13). Some guest workers should regularly have the right to naturalize. A temporary guest worker program that is parallel to a program that allows for eventual naturalization is one way to accomplish this.
14). The immigration system should facilitate and encourage integration.
16). American world leadership must cooperate with allies and partners to address global challenges like immigration.
17). The immigration system can and should be a win-win for workers, businesses, and immigrants alike.
We firmly believe that the U.S. immigration system is capable of adhering to these principles with smart advocacy and the right reforms, despite its current state. Stay tuned for specific policy proposals for 2020.
.@heritage publishes regular iterations of its “Mandate for Leadership” with an agenda for the next Republican administration. The prior Trump admin implemented nearly 64% of its recommendations in its 1st year.
First, the Mandate would effectively close many avenues of legal immigration by:
❌Halting H2 visa programs
❌Closing the H-1B visa program to most recent grads
❌Leveraging entire visa categories as collateral in foreign policy negotiations
It would sabotage U.S. humanitarian relief by:
❌Repealing all TPS designations, stripping almost 700,000 of legal protection + work authorization.
❌Forbidding use of DHS staff time on DACA, Uniting for Ukraine, etc.
❌Prohibiting refugee vetting, ending refugee resettlement.
NEW PAPER: Manufactured housing is an affordable option in rural areas where land prices are low. They even promise to ease the housing crunch in coastal cities where land prices are high!
To clarify, we’re not talking about vacation trailers, or 1970’s-era mobile homes. Modern manufactured homes have strict standards for structural integrity and safety. They often look like homes built on-site, but they were assembled in a factory, like a car or an airplane.
Benefits of manufactured homes include: (1) They’re safer and more efficient to make, their materials don’t have to be exposed to the elements until the house is fully assembled, and (3) they can help improve quality of housing while driving costs down.
Before we enact any reform, we have to understand the political economy of our system: whom it empowers, whom it enriches, etc.
Answering these questions will rally opinion shapers around reform, protect reforms against backlash, and help avoid unintended consequences.
Here's how the conventional wisdom explains the political economy of housing: single-family homes and large lot sizes restrict the availability of housing to buyers who will pay at least as much in local taxes as they consume in public services, such as schools.
THREAD: The cost of building public transit is out of control. We can do something about that:
Stop relying on outside consultants to do the work of government agencies. slate.com/business/2023/…
In the name of cutting costs, we’ve hollowed out government agencies, asking full-time employees to handle impossible tasks.
The result? Chaos. And lots of wasted taxpayer dollars. (After all, government contractors arguably cost even more money).
.@alon_levy produced a report for us outlining some solutions:
(1) The federal government should require that state/local transportation agencies demonstrate they already have the capacity to oversee big infrastructure projects before releasing funds. niskanencenter.org/report-so-you-…