(((Charles Fishman))) 💧 Profile picture
Jun 13, 2020 7 tweets 3 min read Read on X
You can't talk about flying to the Moon in the 1960s without talking about smoking. About cigarettes.

People building spaceships smoked.
People running Moon missions smoked.
Astronauts smoked.
America smoked.

fastcompany.com/90359002/why-y…

#Apollo51 Image
2/ Apollo was shrouded in smoke.

The MD who helped pick the first astronauts smoked.

Mission Control smelled of stale cigarettes, 24 hours a day.

One Apollo astronaut who smoked bummed a cigarette from a sailor who helped recovered him and his crewmates in the Pacific.
3/ This is #7 in the series I did last summer on the race to the Moon in the 1960s @FastCompany.

50 small moments from the incredible effort it took us to get to the Moon, leading up to the July 20, 1969 anniversary.

Those stories are perfect for this moment, too.
4/ During the 1960s — a decade of tumult and change that transformed race, politics, protest, gender, music, sex — ordinary Americans accomplished something that was impossible when they started:

They flew people to the Moon.

First 10 in series here:

fastcompany.com/section/50-day… Image
5/ Americans can do what we set out to do, what we determined to do.

In the 1960s, we just did it much of the time while smoking a cigarette.

fastcompany.com/90359002/why-y…
6/ If you have a few moments this Saturday evening, you should watch the video of the press conference introducing the first US astronauts.

Not only are many of the key figures smoking—the doctor who picked the astronauts, the astronauts themselves—they are doing it on TV.
7/ We tend to romanticize the 1950s & 1960s. Those Americans did great things.

But the US, & the world, are much better in so many ways than they were then, for most people.

The fact we don't blow smoke at each other anymore is just a small example.

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More from @cfishman

Sep 17
Here's a statistic you can put to use in your daily life.

20% of health insurance claims are denied by insurance companies—either at pre-approval, or after.

Of those, just 1% are appealed by patients or doctors.

But…when patients do appeal, 44% of claims are approved.

2 lessons.
—>
2/ Always, always, always appeal.

The health insurance companies are counting on you giving up after getting denied—and 99% of us do give up right then.

(There are actually several levels of appeal.)

And chances are nearly even-up you'll get the treatment you need, if you just ask one more time.

—>
3/ I'm reporting on someone who 'appeals' insurance rejections for a living, at a doctors practice.

She says the keys to winning an argument with the insurance company are…

• Stay on the phone. Stay on hold. Never hang up. Never accept a 'scheduled call back.'

—>
Read 16 tweets
Sep 5
Amazing @Reuters scoop:

Bill Pulte is the federal official accusing Fed Board Governor Lisa Cook of claiming 2 homes as 'primary residences.'

Pulte's father & stepmother did exactly the same thing.

Story below. Incredible punch-line in next tweet…
—>
reuters.com/world/us/bill-…
2/ Pulte's father & stepmother, Mark & Julie Pulte, claimed primary residences on homes in Michigan & Florida, in order to get real-estate tax breaks on each house.

When Reuters called Bloomfield Hills, MI, city officials to ask about the dual 'primary residence' claim, tax officials revoked the tax break that day.

—>
3/ This @Reuters scoop on Bill Pulte's own family using the same slightly dodgy — but very common — technique to get real estate benefits follows reporting yesterday from ProPublica.

Three Trump Cabinet members claim 2 primary residences as well.

propublica.org/article/trump-…
Read 4 tweets
Sep 4
The world has gotten strange, unsettling, really…wrong.

Republican politicians, led by Pres. Trump, have now forced out presidents at 5 leading US universities—top rank scholars resigning under political pressure.

• Harvard
• Penn
• Columbia
• UVA
• Northwestern

—>
2/ All in the space of 20 months.

If you're curious what creeping Hungary-style authoritarianism looks like...well: This is it.

Really…do we want Donald Trump picking who leads Harvard, Columbia, Northwestern?

Isn't that the job of boards of trustees at those schools?

—>
3/ Trump is flexing his authority and influence and 'command & control' instincts in an unlimited way during this 2nd term.

What's surprising is how often institutions we thought were granite-solid have crumpled.

—>
Read 7 tweets
Aug 6
Two satellites have changed the game in the last 10 years for farmers, scientists, oil & gas companies, other companies.

They are the OCO satellites—Orbiting Carbon Observatories.

Used daily.

The Trump Administration has ordered one destroyed, the other turned off.

Why?

—>
2/ The Trump Administration won't say why it ordered NASA to destroy the free-flying OCO-2 (launched 2014), & why it wants the instruments mounted on the space station (in 2019, OCO-3) decommissioned.

They cost minimal money to operate.

Congress has ordered them funded.

—>
3/ Companies & farmers rely on them all day, every day to make smart business decisions.

They monitor plant growth worldwide & CO2 emissions.

Wait…could that be it?

They are the only dedicated US gov't satellite operations that monitor Earth carbon emissions from space.

—>
Read 7 tweets
Jul 1
Here's how crazy, broken & deceitful our federal budget process is.

Do you like some of the sweet elements of the 'big beautiful bill'...?

>No tax on tips
> No tax on overtime
> Reduced tax on Social Security
>Tax deductible interest on new car loans

Well, not for long —>
2/ Every one of those provisions only lasts until Dec 31, 2028.

Four full tax years—2025, 26, 27, 28.

There's a touch of MAGA politics there: Look what Donald Trump gave you! It ends when he leaves the White House.

But mostly it's completely fanciful, fake 'accounting.'

—>
3/ Those provisions—no tax on tips & overtime, lower taxes on Social Security, tax deductible interest on auto loans—those changes are so expensive, if the House & Senate were to simply make them law, they raise the deficit so much, that they aren't allowed in this bill.

—>
Read 16 tweets
May 28
Here's the latest crisis at Harvard.

If you're an especially talented graduate student in STEM, you can get a grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to help pay for graduate school.

These are competitive, much sought-after awards called NSF GRFPs.

—>
2/ You apply as you head to grad school. NSF awards about 4,000 a year—but each fellowship is for 3 to 5 years of funding.

The award is tuition + a small stipend to reduce the need to TA.

Students get the grants, but in practice, they go straight to universities from NSF.

—>
3/ These are prestigious. Yes, you're in to Michigan or Texas or Stanford or MIT—and top of that, you got an NSF GRFP to pay for a couple years.

They go to the top of the top grad students.

US citizens only. No international students.

What's the crisis?

—>
Read 13 tweets

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