Classification of mcap :
Large cap --> Top 1-100 companies hv Mcap 11L to 27k cr
Midcap -->101-250 companies hv Mcap 27k to 7k cr
Small cap --> 251-500 companies hv Mcap 7k to 2k cr
-76% comp are large cap – top 100 companies make up 3/4th of the mcap. Reason for FIIs & significant institutional research
-15% midcap – approx 150 companies . Some researched by institutions.
-9% small cap – Less researched by institutions.
FIIs are of different categories. -->
Long term – PE,Sovereign/Pension Fund
Short term – Global Mutual funds / Passive funds , Hedge funds
Similarly in bear markets , large cap falls lesser than midcap which falls lesser than smallcap.
- ~ Jun 2008. 8-9 months
- Sep 2013 – India specific reasons. 6-7 months for bounce back.
- 23rd march 2020 – all lines converged again.
Each time there was a convergence, bounce back was better by small caps and midcaps than large caps
Currently , ~150 companies are at 52wk high. Most of them are small caps/ mid caps.
It has 2 components :
- Earnings move with the business cycle. They don't change every quarter. Understanding of the company is required.
- P/E expansion - Understanding PE requires more understanding of FII, market sentiment, etc..
Chase Earnings.
They might be large players but the business market might not be huge or the business may be too fragmented.
Spec Chem business is ~2 lakh cr
Largest spec chem player is not a large cap.
Largest Diagnostics itself is not a large cap but that doesn't make it a small company
Top 100 companies – 53%
Next 150 companies – 59%
Next 250 companies – 56%
Promoters know the business better. In case of small cap investing, important to track it in absence of much data.
When do you list ? When the sector is doing well ?
Do you do the dilution at highest price ? Bringing IPOs at the peak ?
How many promoters keep increasing the stake during bull phase ?
Promoters buy with long term outlook
for their insights on small cap investing in the times of crisis.
@varinder_bansal @AnyBodyCanFly @vivbajaj @darshanvmehta1 @AnilSinghvi_
#Learningtogether #smallcapinvesting