Jia-Bin Huang Profile picture
Jul 6, 2020 14 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Sharing one idea I found useful for paper writing:

Do NOT ask people to solve correspondence problems.

Some Dos and Don'ts examples below:

*Figures*: Don't ask people to match (a), (b), (c) ... with the descriptions in the figure caption.
*Figure caption*

Use "self-contained" caption. It's annoying to dig into the texts and match them to the figures. Ain't nobody got time for that! ⌚️

Also, add a figure "caption title" (in bold fonts). It allows readers to navigate through figures quickly.
*Notations*

Give specific, meaningful names to your math notations. For example, the readers won't need to go back and forth to figure what each term means.
*Which*

I found that many of my students love to use "which" in their sentences. I hate it ... because I often cannot figure out what exactly "which" refers to. Break it down into simple sentences and spell out what that subject of the sentence is.
*Respectively*

It's hard to parse which corresponds to which in the sentence that ends with "respectively" (have to solve a long-range correspondence problem). Break them them so that one sentence talks about one thing.
*Citations*

People like to use many acronyms for their methods. It may be hard for readers to memorize/match which method/dataset/metric you are referring to. Adding citations is an easy way to fix this.
*Names for notations*

When using notations in the sentences, mention their "names" as well. The readers won't need to flip through your papers to look up what these notations mean.
*Connect figures with equations, notations, and sections*

I view the overview figure in a paper a centralized hub that connects all the important equations, notations, and sections in one place. This makes it easy for people to understand how everything fits together.
*Tables*

Factorize the variants/attributes of different methods so that it becomes clear to compare one with another.
*One table, one message*

Decompose your big table so that each table conveys exactly one thing. This avoids people from having to compare results from distant rows. Having multiple smaller tables gets the point across easier. (Don't worry about the redundancy.)
*Group subfigures*

Don't ask readers to figure out the grouping (b-c) and (d-e) in the caption when you explicitly group them.

How to create underbracket? Ex:

$\underbracket[1pt][2.0mm]{\hspace{\FIGWIDTH}}_%
{\substack{\vspace{-2.0mm}\\
\colorbox{white}{(a) Input}}}$
*Parallelism*

When applicable, use repetitive grammatical elements in your sentence. It helps the readers to easily parse the parallel concepts you want to convey.
*Table organization*

Merge tables sharing the same structure. Label the metric (the larger/smaller the better) with up-arrow and down-arrow so that your readers don't need to look them up.
*Shape attributes*

Leverage the shape attributes (color, thickness) to encode the message.

Also, use a deemphasized image in the background to avoid mental matching.

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More from @jbhuang0604

Oct 26, 2023
How to get unstuck?

"It doesn't work." 🤷‍♀️🤷‍♂️

In most research projects, ~99% of the time your experiments DO NOT work. What should we do to get ourselves unstuck? 🤔

Sharing some tips I found useful. 🧵
*Help your mentors help you*

Tell them:
1⃣ WHY did you do the experiments?
2⃣ HOW did you do the experiments?
3⃣ WHAT did you see from the results?

Your mentors have more experience than you and are willing to help.

But you have to help them help you.
*Make your experiments easy to understand*

If you only verbally describe why/how/what you did, it's difficult for others to fully understand the process.

👉 Visualize your workflow
👉 Document the details

Your mentors are more likely to catch some issues here and there.
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Jun 5, 2023
How to draw an overview figure?

Creating a clear and informative overview figure is crucial for visualizing HOW your method works.

But how? 🤔 Let's deep dive with 🐢 Image
*Choose the right level of abstraction*

Simplifying complex procedures helps improve clarity.

Ask yourself what the key message you want to convey. Don't overwhelm your readers with unnecessary details. Image
*Think in terms of computational graph*

Most methods process some INPUT with some COMPUTATION to produce some OUTPUT.

Visualize the flow with a "computational graph".

• Nodes: Computation
• Arrows: Dependency Image
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May 30, 2023
How to write a rebuttal for a conference?

Writing an effective rebuttal helps answer questions, address reviewers' concerns, clarify misunderstandings, and help the AC make an informed decision.

But it takes work to write a good one. 😟

Sharing some tips I found useful. 🧵
*Start positive*

Start with summarizing all the strengths noted by the reviewers and adding quotes to provide evidence.

Remind the reviewers and AC of
"Why should this paper be accepted?"
*Neutralize negative comments*

AC and other reviewers may only see all the NEGATIVE comments you responded to.

Neutralize them.

limited novelty 👉 technical novelty
insufficient experiments 👉 experimental validation
missing baseline 👉 baseline comparison Image
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May 3, 2023
How to meet with your advisors/mentors?

If you are a grad student, having effective regular meetings with advisors or mentors is absolutely crucial for your success!

Here are some tips on how to make the most of it! 🧵 Image
*Present results*

❌ Collect and present the results you got in the last week? Terrible idea! 😱

Your advisor sees your results for the first time in the meeting? It means they don't have time to understand and think about them.

✅ Share and discuss results async FREQUENTLY.
*Make an agenda*

❌ Dive into technical details too quickly.

✅ Make an agenda. Manage the meeting to ensure you cover all the topics you want to discuss.
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Apr 15, 2023
How to do experiments?

Junior students often feel stressed before the weekly meeting with their advisors because their experiments do not go well. 😩😰😱

Some tips on why, what, and how to do experiments. 🧵 Image
*Why? 🤔*

❌ Do an experiment to get improved performance.
✅ Do an experiment to test a hypothesis.

Many students trying to show improved results with experiments are missing the point.

Your goal of experiments should be to validate/test your research questions.
*What? 🤔*

What experiments should we do?

This involves three main steps:
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Apr 5, 2023
How to multitask?

Feeling overwhelmed with multiple tasks on your to-do list? 😩

How do we effectively manage and juggle between tasks? 🤹 🤹‍♂️ 🤹‍♀️ Some tips below.👇 Image
*Calm down*

Don't panic! With good prioritization and strategy, I am sure you will nail this!
*Prioritization*

Multitasking is just an illusion of rapid context switches.

To do well, identify each task's importance and urgency and develop a strategy.
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