My final #SchremsII 🧵 for the day begins with the mystery: Why did GDPR find little traction in the US, when it largely swept much of the rest of the world, as @paulmschwartz has demonstrated? 1/
As cases such as Sorrell demonstrate, 1st Amendment will limit U.S. privacy law (though there is room for such law nonetheless as folks such as @MargotKaminski argue). 3/
But equally, if not more crucial: Safe Harbor/Privacy Shield arrangements protected US from European pressure to change our laws to their model. We simply didn't have to adopt their laws to still participate as easily as possible in digital trade with Europe. 4/
Other states without the political negotiating power of US largely lacked ability to strike our special deal--EU would demand "essential equivalence" in their law through dramatic rewriting of their laws. 5/
But these rewrites are largely for naught: adequacy findings were not forthcoming. Japan's adequacy finding was the product of a negotiation (and some changes in Japanese law). (Korea's should be forthcoming as well.) 6/
If the US was a usual state, the Commission would sit back and wait for it to bring its laws into "essential equivalence." Instead, the Commission will negotiate with the Department of Commerce over the next 12 months to hammer out some other arrangement. 7/
That arrangement will likely require some legislative changes in US (related to surveillance)--not the creation of an omnibus privacy law (which might happen but motivated by CCPA). 8/
American exceptionalism will be preserved--& the GDPR will still not be the model for US law. 9/9
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The largest data protection fine in EU history stems from the transfer of data across borders--to the US--with no showing of any ongoing access by impermissible third parties (such as the NSA) beyond that in Snowden disclosures or any deceptive use of information by Meta. 1/
The U.S. has been seeking to revive a EU adequacy ruling following the CJEU's decision in Schrems II, and it seems that this seems likely sometime reasonably soon (but not soon enough for Facebook, clearly). 3/
I joined the protestors who lined the hall outside. I held a sign (that somebody had written, not me--I wish I could take credit) that read "Anti-Semitism doesn't only hurt Jewish people." 2/
Having protested, I also wanted to hear what the speaker, Dr. Muhammad, would say. I took my sign in with me, and sat in the balcony. 3/
No one: Anupam, what do you think of the Trump decision?
Anupam: A 🧵 on the Facebook Oversight Board decision, what I call “Trump I.” It includes a prediction of what Facebook will do—so you can tell me I’m wrong at the end of the year! 1/
This was a sophisticated decision, written for the Trump case, but with future global leaders in mind. And it's, crucially, not the Oversight Board's last word on the issue. The Board didn't punt exactly--like many appeals courts, it sent it back for further consideration. 2/
Given both the facts of the Trump case, and the precedent for world leaders, it is pretty clear that the Oversight Board had to approve Facebook’s immediate decision to suspend Trump, lest the Board abet Facebook being used to foment violence by leaders in the future. 3/
I've now read Judge Nichols' opinion explaining the basis for his preliminary injunction last night against the TikTok Executive Order. Some comments. 1/
First, Judge Nichols has seen the government's secret evidence against TikTok--but he concludes this: "the specific evidence of the threat posed by Plaintiffs, as well as whether the prohibitions are the only effective way to address that threat, remains less substantial" 2/
Second, Judge Nichols' IEEPA interpretation is powerfully argued and persuasive. This case suggests that any IEEPA-based ban of TikTok will be permanently enjoined, if appellate courts agree (assuming appeal actually taken). 3/
The Wednesday order by Judge Carl Nichols should have been read as a warning by the Government--he asked for either a brief defending the ban, or a postponement to November. He literally asked whether they wanted to concede to one of TikTok's requests. 2/
This Judge temporarily enjoined the TikTok ban despite receiving secret national security information offered by the Trump Administration to defend that ban. 3/