Richard Murphy Profile picture
Jul 22, 2020 17 tweets 3 min read Read on X
What taxes should we raise now? A video explanation taxresearch.org.uk/Blog/2020/07/2…
I am getting bored of the question ‘What taxes should be raised to pay for coronavirus?’ This thread explains why.
First, the question makes no sense. That’s because coronavirus is already paid for. It’s being paid for by money creation, albeit imperfectly via QE. And it’s being paid for by more people saving more with the government. Because that’s what gov’t borrowing really represents.
In that case what that means is that the ‘How is this going to be paid for?’ debate has to really be about something else altogether. And it is. It’s actually about two other quite different questions.
One of those other questions is ‘How are we going to reverse QE?’ It’s an interesting question, because there are two obvious responses. One is, why would you want to do that? After all, what is wrong with the government creating money? That’s its job, after all
And, most especially what’s wrong with the government creating money when it is apparent that the private sector is not going to do so but for government intervention, meaning we’d have a liquidity crisis without this QE?
If anyone can safely say when there will be no liquidity crisis created by reversing QE then this question as to ‘How are we going to reverse QE?’ can be safely asked. As yet we have never found such occasion to date. And I can’t see it happening in the future right now.
So on to the other question, which is ‘How are we going to force people to save elsewhere?’ This is a bizarre question. Firstly that’s because it is the role of government to provide people with a safe place to save in a crisis. Why try to prevent people having that safety?
Second, despite paying people no net interest they still want to save with the government, so no price now payable seems likely to reduce the demand for government savings products, which is what government bonds are.
Third, forcing people out of bonds does not reduce government exposure to savings risk in many cases: most bank deposits in the UK are government guaranteed anyway, but with much less productive gain to the government than if they’re directly deposited with it for its use.
Fourth, why try and still people saving as they want? The government isn’t crowding out private sector activity by offering bonds. The private sector pays more, after all. People are choosing to trust the government as the place to save despite that. Why not let them do so?
Fifth, why not turn this round and treat it as a course of confidence? That’s what this is. It’s a strength, and not a weakness of government that this is happening, after all.
Sixth then, let’s exploit it. Let’s encourage people to save with the government to pay for the Green New Deal that will transform our economy and pay for the jobs we need without anyone suggesting we’ll have to raise taxes.
In other words, let’s celebrate that people trust the government, and want to work with it to achieve its goals, which is what this record so-called borrowing actually represents.
And let’s note that the answer to the question, ‘Who is going to pay for this?’ has already been answered. The government will. It will create the money required. And it will offer people the chance to save with it.
Both these things are already happening. They work. We should celebrate that. Let’s use both for the public good. And let’s stop threatening to end both and to then impose fiscal punishment on the country when this problem of how to pay for coronavirus is already solved.
The right response to the question ‘What taxes should be raised to pay for coronavirus?’ is ‘None’. And the reason is coronavirus has already been paid for by money creation and savers. Why do we want to pay twice by now raising unnecessary taxes?

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More from @RichardJMurphy

Mar 1
Rishi Sunak is standing outside Downing Street saying that the newly chosen MP for Rochdale, elected yesterday, is the reason why he must crush our democratic freedoms. In the process he appeals to theocracy whilst totally undermining the democracy he claims to support.
The reality is that if there are extremists in the country it is those members of his party who want to create divisions in this country for their own small minded gains.
Worse, he appeals to our history as imperialist colonisers and deniers of freedom to billions to justify his position. If he wished to cause offence, that commentary is clearly intended to deliver it and is utterly blind to the prejudice created by economic and social division in our society,
Read 8 tweets
Feb 10
Quite extraordinarily, leading politicians, including Kier Starmer and Rachel Reeves have in the last few days returned to talking about the country maxing out its credit card, just as David Cameron did in 2015. This is utterly absurd. A thread…
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As a matter of fact, a country can’t have a credit card. It’s even questionable whether the UK has a national debt when what politicians describe as such is made up of all our notes and coins plus all the savings accounts that people have with the government.
Read 36 tweets
Feb 9
Labour says it cannot now afford to spend £28 billion a year to deliver the investment in the climate transition that we all know we need. Let’s leave the politics and even the climate bit aside. Let me just look at the affordability bit. A thread….
Labour announced its green investment plan in 2021. And nothing much has changed since then, to be candid. For example, by the time it gets to office inflation will have been and gone.
Growth will also be non-existent then, as it was in 2021. Borrowing will be high, as it was back then. But government borrowing costs will be tumbling this year. They may not be at 2021 levels. But they really won’t be an obstacle to spending.
Read 23 tweets
Jan 14
There is justifiable outrage right now about the fact that the Post Office has been able to prosecute sub-postmasters itself based on data it generated. I get that anger, but we should remember that HM Revenue and Customs do this every day to thousands of people….
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HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) is, when it comes to imposing fines, quite literally a rule unto itself. It imposes millions of fines a year. Many of them are for not submitting tax returns, and many of those are on people who had no taxable income, or none to declare.
Read 38 tweets
Jan 12
War, of some sort, has begun in the Red Sea and Yemen. The UK is involved. It is likely that there will be action for a while. Ignoring the ethics of the engagement, for now, what are the economic consequences? A thread……
Because this war is going to make passage of the Red Sea more, rather than less, dangerous for the time being it is inevitable that for an unknown period the cost of shipping goods and raw materials from the Far and Middle East will rise. Suez is going to be out of action.
But let’s be clear: the diversion of shipping around the Cape of Good Hope has already begun. And whilst there are costs, and delays, in that they are not on a major scale. Saudi cuts to the price of oil might more than compensate for them.
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Jan 7
Without wishing to oversimplify things, there is a binary choice in politics. You can either emphasise the needs of the individual or of society. For the first time in more than a century, the UK's two leading political parties are emphasising the individual and not society.
No wonder so many are disenchanted with politics. Only those who are willing to turn a blind eye to the needs of others are now represented by the mainstream choices presented to us. Anyone who cares about society has no one to represent them.
This is not healthy for politics, democracy, society or those whom it should be supporting, from the young to the elderly, to the sick, to those with a disability, or who are on low pay, or who simply need a helping hand.
Read 14 tweets

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