Sura Mbaya Profile picture
Aug 2, 2020 15 tweets 5 min read
Meet the "Shot-callers"

1/
The first is Mount Kenya Foundation:

-Established during Kibaki's 2007 reelection campaign
-Raised Sh1bn for Uhuru in 2017
-Submitted "their views" to the BBI task-force
-Helped coin the "one man, one vote one shilling" slogan

nation.co.ke/kenya/news/big…
2/
MKF includes:

Peter Munga- Equity Bank
Wilfred Murungi- Mastermind Tobacco
Michael Waweru-Former KRA CG
George Muhoho- Former KAA Chairman
Dennis Waweru- Former Dagoretti MP
Titus Ibui

standardmedia.co.ke/central/articl…
3/
In 2017, they raised Sh1,000,000,000 at Safari Park Hotel for Uhuru's reelection campaign

Platinum Level: Sh10,000,000
Gold Level: Sh5,000,000
Silver: Sh2,500,000
Bronze: Sh1,000,000
Garnet: Sh500,000

nation.co.ke/kenya/news/pol…
4/
That fundraiser had been put together by a technical team called Friends of Jubilee Foundation and comprising:

John Njiraini: Former KRA CG
Joseph Njoroge: Energy PS
Peter Muthoka
Richard Ngatia: Galileo
Stanley Kinyanjui: Magnate Ventures
Maina Wandere: Wanderjoy
5/
A little more on Mount Kenya Foundation's most recent activities in today's standard, including how they compiled their BBI views as well as the "one man, one vote one shilling" slogan

standardmedia.co.ke/politics/artic…
6/
Also among the shot-callers is the Rai family.

These cats now control almost 50% of the sugar market in Kenya, amongst other vast interests across the region, including timber, cement, cooking oil, horticulture, real estate and politics, of course.

nation.co.ke/kenya/news/rai…
7/
Then there's Family represented by Uhuru's younger brother, Muhoho Kenyatta.

"It is a poorly kept secret in government circles that he has a lot of say in politics. He prefers operating from the background but Cabinet secretaries and civil servants consult him." Image
8/
Mr Peter Muthoka has the pulse of Ukambani politics, commanding the respect of elected leaders - and handing them wads of cash at public events.

He has been heavily involved in Uhuru Kenyatta’s and Jubilee Party’s election campaigns in 2013 and 2017

nation.co.ke/kenya/news/pol…
9/
Mr Wanjigi was one of the cornerstones of Saitoti’s presidential campaign until the latter died in a helicopter crash in 2012. He then shifted his support to Jubilee in 2013. They parted ways soon after.

He is now know to be a supporter of Raila.

nation.co.ke/kenya/news/jim…
10/
Mr Paul Wanderi Ndung’u is among those pulling the strings from the background. The former chairman of betting firm Sportspesa, has majority shareholding in a number of companies and was one of the main financiers of Jubilee.

2010 article...

nation.co.ke/kenya/business…
11/
Megascope Healthcare's Richard Ngatia is another titan in the corridors of power.

He was elected president of KNCCI last year, a position that sees him influence trade policies as well as interact with Cabinet secretaries.

Below, on the right.

citizentv.co.ke/news/mudavadi-… Image
2b/
Correction: The late Wilfred Murungi***
6b/
June 2020....

Two firms linked to tycoon Jaswant Rai family, which owns Rai Group Limited, won Kenya Power Power’s tenders for the supply of Sh1.198 billion concrete and wooden poles.

businessdailyafrica.com/corporate/comp…
6c/
And a little more on the Rais including the boardroom connection to Family One via Timsales...

12/
Also mentioned is Abubakar Joho...

The Joho family, other than having Hassan Joho as Mombasa governor, the family also sponsored Said Joho for Nyali seat though he lost to Mohamed Ali.

Nandi Governor Stephen Sang had quite a bit to say last year...

standardmedia.co.ke/nairobi/articl… Image

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More from @surambaya

Dec 6, 2020
Nelson Mandela once declared that Ethiopia held a special place in his imagination.

Indeed, the land of coffee, ancient architecture and a resilient people does carry a certain mystique… and a very long, torturous history.

1/
--Long Thread--

[Pic: Children of the Omo Valley]
2/
See, Mandela spent two weeks in July 1962 in Ethiopia where he learned the tricks of guerilla warfare from Col Fekadu Wakene, a corporal in the riot battalion of the Ethiopian police force at the time.

Mandela was in Ethiopia by invitation of Emperor Haile Selassie I.
3/
At 1.1mn km², a population of 110mn & 80 ethnic groups, Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in the world, having come into existence circa 980 BCE.

Most intriguing is the nation’s ancient links to Islam, and Christianity, which was declared a state religion in 330 CE.
Read 50 tweets
Oct 25, 2020
In 1899, Joseph Conrad in Heart of Darkness, described events in the Congo as “the vilest scramble for loot that ever disfigured the history of human conscience”

Little did he know.

1/
The story of the Congo is one of untold suffering and spectacular plunder.

---Long Thread---
2/
Home to the 2ⁿᵈ largest rainforest (65% forest cover) & 2ⁿᵈ largest river in the world, the DRC is roughly the size of Western Europe with a pop'n of 84mn and a GDP of $50bn.

The value of Congo’s natural resources is estimated at $24tn, greater than the US’ $20tn GDP.
3/
Africa’s 2ⁿᵈ largest country has 10% of the world’s copper, 30% of diamonds, 80% of Coltan, 50% of Cobalt and 12% of hydro-electric capacity.

Mining ($11.6bn) accounted for 95% of exports, 28% of revenue, 20% of GDP & 11% of the workforce in 2016.

britannica.com/place/Democrat…
Read 50 tweets
Oct 11, 2020
The story of Col John Ainsworth

1/
When Nairobi started under Ainsworth, the first municipal budget was 7,161 rupees (± Sh150K), which only paid for the uniforms and salaries of 6 Swahili and 8 Indian policemen, 2 sweepers, and oil for street lights.

nation.africa/kenya/news/pol…
2/
Called from Machakos to serve as a top civil servant at the swampy town populated more by wild animals than by European settlers, Ainsworth arrived in Nairobi in 1899 at age 25.

Born in 1864 in the UK he died in 1964, at 100 years old.

[Nairobi in 1898]
3/
Prior to his arrival, British land surveyors had already come to Kenya and identified much of the fertile land as “unpopulated” and ripe for colonial settlement.

There was no knowledge among the Europeans of African land ownership, such as the Kikuyu system of gethaka
Read 15 tweets
Sep 30, 2020
First, it was decided the project will be initiated as a public-private partnership (PPP) to escape procurement scrutiny that comes with open tenders.

1/
A short thread on organised crime in government

nation.africa/kenya/news/sh6…
2/
As soon as the project was approved, they quickly abandoned the PPP and started an international open tender.

The tenders were then crafted in such a way that a select number of local companies were looped in through the backdoor as subcontractors of original manufacturers.
3/
Cabinet Secretary James Macharia, who was in charge of the health docket when the contracts were awarded, and Dr Muraguri, disowned an inflated price list submitted by his successor Sicily Kariuki, according to the parliamentary report. The two gave their own price lists
Read 15 tweets
Sep 23, 2020
The Postal Corporation of Kenya, PCK or Posta, is the oldest parastatal in Kenya having been founded in 1901 as the Postal Services of British EA (PSBEA).

Over the years however, Posta has faced unending troubles due to corruption and mismanagement.

1/

---A postal thread---
2/
In 1910, PSBEA offered savings accounts and later evolved into Postbank Credit.

In 1994, the bank collapsed with Sh3.8bn in deposits and Sh3.6bn in loans, due to bad debts owed by connected individuals like Cyrus Jirongo.

businessdailyafrica.com/news/Jirongo-s….
3/
By 1930 PSBEA was earning revenues of £222,115 against expenses of £181,267 - i.e. it was profitable.

There were even efforts to grow African customers for the Post Office Savings bank. They numbered 1,187 at the time.

libsysdigi.library.illinois.edu/ilharvest/Afri…

[GPO Mombasa built 1890]
Read 25 tweets
Sep 21, 2020
In the 1977/78 fiscal year, Dr Nataverbhai Patel's Anpi Pharma and related outfits were awarded tenders for Sh80mn of MoH’s Sh150mn budget for drugs.

They either undersupplied or billed without supplying.

1/
Of cartels, drugs and elections...

nation.africa/kenya/news/ori…
2/
Anpi Pharma would under-quote to win the tender then after winning, would come back and state:

“freight charges and cost of materials have gone up. I want to vary the tender.”
3/
Before Kemsa, there was the Central Medical Stores ran by a Zachariah Shimechero, a Deputy Commissioner of Police at independence and later the Commissioner of Settlement of Squatters.

nation.africa/kenya/news/zac…
Read 12 tweets

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