Meron Estefanos Profile picture
Aug 30, 2020 9 tweets 2 min read Read on X
Last weekends 4 shipwrecks in the Med hit me really hard, I knew one of the over 100 refugees who died. I know his mother though a common friend, for the past four years she has been calling me from Eritrea to ask what kind help there was for her youngest son who was in Libya.
She always asked me to call him and check on him and just to comfort him, the first time I called him he was being held hostage by Kidane and Co group who were being protected by General Abu Amuy and was extorted to pay two ransoms. After Abu Amuy fled all refugees who were held
Hostages in Sebha managed to escape and he called me asking for help, there were hundreds of them on the streets running not knowing where to go and being haunted by militia men. Some hid in a mosque & others kidnapped backs by militaas asking for ransom of 6000 USD each.
He was hiding inside the mosque with around 500 others and kept calling me asking for help, at that moment the best option for them to find someone who could escorts them to legality detention. After harassing IOM and UNHCR here on Twitter finally IOM stepped in and escorted them
While he was in detention I was calling himla from time to time he letter contracted TB and almost died in detention as there was no medical help for the detainees, later MSF stepped in and he received the medical treatment he needed. After all this hiking and many others
Were told they are being released from detention which means you are on your own and that your asylum claim was rejected by the country, which means UNHCR didn't recommend for him and the others to receive asylum even though all of them would qualify asylum in the west.
His struggle continued being on his own shearing a room with fellow refugees since last years, about 3 weeks ago he called me and said be there for my mother. I didn't understand what he meant and I just told him to stay strong. It's like he knew he was about to die
After four years of hell in Libya 25 years old Jemal is gone for good and his poor mother is totally unresponsive, I have called many times and I was told she is too weak to speak.
How many more have to die for EU to care about black lives?
Rest in peace Jemal and all the other beautiful souls lost in last weekend, may their families finding strength in this difficult times.

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More from @meronina

May 11, 2023
In 2013 I was invited by HRF to speak at the Oslo freedom forum. It had been my dream watching many of my heroes and heroines speak at this prestigious platform. After 4 years I received an email from Alex Gladstein on behalf of @HRF. @gladstein was inviting me to speak
at this memorable occasion. I was happy and excited beyond measure. Finally, I was invited to the Oscars of activism.

It has always been my aim not only to create a change in society through activism but also to contribute to the lives of refugees and people from my motherland
Africa. Nevertheless, ever since I met Alex Gladstein, he has been a relentless advocate for the use of blockchain technology to aid activists, with a particular focus on Bitcoin. Alex invited me to attend an online HRF bitcoin workshop. This was a very resourceful pathway
Read 8 tweets
May 12, 2021
As we approach the 30th anniversary of Eritrean independence, citizens continue to be subject to arbitrary imprisonment without recourse to the courts, shattering the lives of thousands of Eritrean families emdhr.net/post/the-erosi…
family members in the diaspora provide much needed material support to those back home in the form of remittances. Remittances account for approximately 32% of Eritrea’s GDP (AfDB, 2020)
some Eritreans justify the repression and crackdown on civil liberties; some see it as a ‘necessary evil’ on Eritrea’s journey of transformation into the ‘Singapore of Africa’.
Read 7 tweets
May 11, 2021
What people need to understand about the East African hawala system is that billions of dollars is sent every year from all over the world in remittance. So let me give an example how we Eritreans and Ethiopians in the West often send money to our families back in Africa monthly.
The options that we have are Western Union/Ria/Money Gram/Dehab Shil, they all charge transfer fee and require sender and receiver ID. If I’m sending my family $300 she will receive it at a fixed price that the governments put on. But if I send it through hawala,
they might even get double the rate of what they would have received from WU. How the Hawala works is in every city in the West there are hundreds Hawala agents, ex East Africans. We prefer to send using the hawala system,
Read 12 tweets
Apr 7, 2021
Thread on how the smugglers/traffickers use zero down payment plan.
For many 0 down payment plan is the best option of safety at least that is what everyone believes, but the problem with zero down payment is in order for the system 2 work, it always requires a connection house.
Example Azeb is woman who lives in Asmara and wants to be smuggled to Khartoum and the smuggler has offered her the zero down payment option meaning Azeb doesn't have to pay for the trip until she reaches Sudan.
Azeb feels safe since she is not being asked to pay before the trip and agrees to pay 5000 US dollars for the trip which normally would cost under 2000 USD, once Azeb and other fellow refugees cross the Sudanese border they are taken straight to a connection house
Read 21 tweets
Mar 16, 2021
Thread on the smuggler Medhanie Yehdego Mered.
The first time I heard the name Medhanie  was in 2010 when I was contacted by family members whose loved ones were held hostage in Sinai, I was told by a group of 30 Eritreans (age 16-30) from the same/nearby villages in #Eritrea.
The group of 30 wanted to go to Israel and were looking for smugglers who could smuggle them, and often when choosing a smuggler you try to find a smuggler that you know or someone from your village thinking you are in good hands.
The group found three fixers from their villages (Medhanie, Mihreteab and John), the three would gather as many as they could and would make a deal with Sudanese/Egyptian smugglers. Once the refugees/migrants reach Sinai near the Israeli border
Read 27 tweets
Dec 5, 2020
Thread: Wounded Eritrean refugees from Hintsats refugee camp in Tigray are taken back to Eritrea, through three way call I was able to speak to one of the refugees who is hospitalized in Barentu Eritrea. He told me that Ethiopian federal military and Eritrean military controlled
the refugee camps and fighting enraptured between the Tigrayan militia in the area as I was running the Tigrayan militia man shot me with a small pistol that he was holding, he thought I was one of the Eritrean soldier or their collaborator and all I remember after that is
waking up in Barentu Eritrea. He kept on screaming on the phone saying “why am I here, who brought me here, I don’t want to be here, what will happen to me now…etc”. He told me that he saw tens of dead refugees at the refugee camp when fighting enraptured,
Read 8 tweets

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