To be clear: Epyon (a Dutch company later bought by ABB) was already trying to sell fast chargers and Posicharge was selling them to big warehouses. But there were no networks and affordable batteries could not charge that fast. (As I also describe in the book.)
And in the book I calculate that rolling out a barebones fast charging network over the Netherlands would cost around 100 million Euros. Which is actually really cheap for what you get. So it was a fan back then already!
Here's a link to a download of the book and the page where I wrote about fast charging. I think charted the course we are still on pretty nicely. Only wrong assumption I see is that existing players would implement this instead of new ones like @Fastned. zenmo.com/wp-content/upl…
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GEOTHERMAL
Just saw a fascinating webinar and you should too if geothermal interests you.
It explains how techniques from fracking are creating a game-changer in the last few years that can reduce the cost of energy systems without fossil fuels.
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The webinar by prof. Roland Horne from @Stanford is about Enhanced Geothermal Systems or EGS that he defines as using fracking to make the area between the infusion and extraction well permeable for water.
He focuses on @fervoenergy, a company founded by two @Stanford alumni (one from his program) that has for the first time in history used the horizontal boring technique from fracking in geothermal.
This eviscerates the last credibility of @Toyota regarding EVs.
They (esp. Gill Pratt) have been pushing the story we should buy their hybrids instead of full EVs because lithium batteries are and will stay the bottleneck
Grid congestion is THE bottleneck for economic growth and sustainability in the Netherlands.
But it doesn't have to be!
When we combine Dynamic Line Rating with Peak Shaving we could move three times more electricity with the current grid!
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What is Peak Shaving?
Peak shaving means that you take measures to lower the peaks in electricity usage. Peaks are what limits use of a power line. In the example graph below you can see the demand is too high a few yours per week. But there is more than enough capacity overall
Adjusting only the 2.5% of electricity demand that causes the biggest peaks adds 25% of capacity.
Removing 17% of energy from the peaks (e.g. with dynamic pricing, batteries, smart charging, etc. etc.) provides 50% more capacity.