My Authors
Read all threads
Quinine worked against Spanish Flu in 1918. Found with help of pro Librarian (with many thanks: you know who you are). Burrows & Burrows (1918) Medical Record v94 n25 21 Dec 1918 pp1081-2. (thread)
"intravenous injection will prevent or astoundingly diminish the number of later progressive pneumonias and the corresponding high mortality"

"when it is evidenced that spontaneous recovery is becoming doubtful the intravenous injection of quinine is given at once" (thread)
In Dec 1918 the cases were "too few to permit of scientific certainty". By Feb 1920 "a large number of cases have been injected". Burrows & Burrows (1920) Medical Record v97 n6 p 235 (thread)
"We do not wait to see if the disease will control itself. The earlier the injection is made the better, and to do otherwise is only to run a risk".

"It is certainly advisable to make the injection on or before the third day of the average case" (thread)
"... but one injection is required to cause the disappearance of the influenza symptoms"

"The absence of a specific action upon the secondary pneumonia emphasizes the importance of early injection"

Recall they didn't have penicillin in 1918. (thread)
"The treatment is equally effective at all ages. The youngest injected was 4 years, the oldest 63". (thread)
Text of Medical Record 97(6) 235 is same but longer as in @JonathanFalcons tweet from June (and different typesetting). Source of latter still not identified. "Later communication" (para. 2) not found either.
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh.

Keep Current with Edmund Fordham

Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

Twitter may remove this content at anytime, convert it as a PDF, save and print for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video

1) Follow Thread Reader App on Twitter so you can easily mention us!

2) Go to a Twitter thread (series of Tweets by the same owner) and mention us with a keyword "unroll" @threadreaderapp unroll

You can practice here first or read more on our help page!

Follow Us on Twitter!

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3.00/month or $30.00/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!