Ben Alpers 🗽 Profile picture
Sep 20, 2020 20 tweets 3 min read Read on X
That serious people argue against Democrats adding seats to the Supreme Court BECAUSE OF THE NORMS is extraordinary and depressing....though at some level unsurprising. 1/
I am not one of those who think that norms are unnecessary or a pack of shitlib nonsense (that was the Flavor of the Month among the anti-anti-Trump "left" a couple years back). In fact, I don't think any constitutional arrangement is meaningful without functioning norms. 2/
But (and I feel silly writing this because it should be so extraodinarily obvious) norms are not an absolute good. Some norms are, in fact, terrible. Racism and patriarchy, too, rely on norms to function. 3/
That's not an argument against norms. But it is to say that "musn't do that, it breaks a norm" is only half an argument. 4/
In addition, norms can break down and cease to function. This process is happening to many aspects of our system of government, including the way presidents and the Senate treat their relationship to the Supreme Court. 5/
Even if one's goal in regards to the Supreme Court and the appointment and confirmation process were to return to the status quo ante, unilaterally refusing to break norms won't get you there. 6/
(Let's put aside, for the moment, that many supposed Supreme Court-related status quo antes are wholly mythical.) 7/
And unilaterally following norms is still more irrational if one thinks that the status quo ante isn't the goal and that the Supreme Court as an institution needs fundamental reform. 8/
As I've said above, just as the existence of bad norms doesn't disprove the necessity of having norms, so the need for norms is not an argument following particular norms. 9/
A key component of the decades-long march-thru-the-legal-institutions of the Federalist Society has been a reliance on norm-following by their opponents. 10/
This is one of the reasons why the extravagant norm-violations that led to Merrick Garland not having a hearing (and will lead to the quick confirmation of Associate Justice Amy Coney Barrett, Neomi Rao, or Ivanka Trump) took the form they did: an extended game of Calvinball. 11/
The right does not operate as if there are no norms. Rather, it invents norms willy-nilly as suits its momentary purposes. 12/
And the most predictable Democratic responses to this GOP behavior -- shouts of hypocrisy or doubling down on old norms when they have power -- can do nothing whatsoever to stop the Republican power grab. 13/
In general, Republican governmental norm-breaking is highly targetted to take advantage of the most undemocratic aspects of our constitutional system. This is effective, in part, because our system is designed in a way that makes it easily hacked by authoritarians. 14/
But the imperfections of our constitutional system do not all point in one direction. The Constitution does not specify the number of Supreme Court justices or the number of federal courts (or judges). And these things have actually changed in the past. 15/
Democrats would be truly insane not to take advantage of the fact that the Constitution allows them to defend the American people from a Supreme Court that has, already, stolen a presidential election, tossed out the VRA, and came within a vote of tossing out the ACA. 16/
Americans' very right to self-government has been under assault for decades. And with Ginsburg's death things will, at least in the short run, get much worse. It is imperative that we not let this assault drag on if we can stop it. 17/
One might quote a number of Supreme Court Justices who have written that "the Constitution is not a suicide pact" (the quip is usually originally attributed Justice Robert Jackson)...but in fact the Constition is not the problem here. 18/
Just as the Constitution allows the president to make Supreme Court appointments, gives the Senate the duty to confirm them, and gives Justices lifetime appointments, it does not set the number of Justices. That is established by Congress ... and it has changed in the past. 19/
The problem is not the Constitution. It's norms. And even more than the Constitution, norms cannot be a suicide pact. And, indeed, unless your goal _is_ suicide, they aren't even functioning norms if they are. 20/20

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More from @Ben_Alpers

Feb 7, 2023
It wasn't a band, but the late, unlamented The Historical Society, an organization formed in the 1990s by a bunch of historians who thought that the American Historical Association was too "PC" (or, as we'd say today, "too woke"), is the all-time winner in this category.
Even back when it was founded, the search engine thing was already a problem for The Historical Society.

(Even at the time, I found this hilarious. Couldn't have happened to a nicer bunch imo).
Incidentally, I tried looking up the date that The Historical Society was founded and it's basically impossible to find. If you know what you're looking for (key fact: Boston University was its institutional home), you can find its dead webpage.

bu.edu/historic/
Read 13 tweets
Mar 14, 2022
@nhannahjones is right to focus on the media angle hear. The media has consistently treated the CRT moral panic, invented by far-right activists like Chris Rufo, as if it were some righteous grassroots reaction to something real.
But while white supremacy has far too large a constituency in this country, it is still very much a minority opinion. Most parents don't want history teachers to be prohibited from teaching their children about slavery.
The more we can focus on what anti "CRT" bills are actually banning, the worse they'll do.

The GOP has become the party of book banning and falsifying history.
Read 6 tweets
Aug 30, 2021
Latest effort by @UofOklahoma to avoid adopting the only sensible masking policy (simply mandating masks on campus, period):

Now, if a student tests positive for COVID, masking will be mandatory _in that class_ for two weeks (i.e., while the student is quarantining).
Sounds like a step in the right direction?

You should know that there is no regular testing on campus...or even free voluntary testing. Testing is entirely voluntary and at the student's cost.
As far as I can tell, they won't even mandate testing of the students in classes that contain students who've tested positive.
Read 8 tweets
Apr 7, 2021
Realizing this morning that life in a typically authoritarian 21st-century American university, in which faculty governance has been a bad joke for decades, teaches interesting lessons about the psychology of authoritarianism more broadly.
We're in the middle of a search for a new Provost here. Candidates are doing online forums. And I have little to no desire to listen. The faculty will have no say in the outcome.
And though we'll all eventually have to live with whomever gets chosen, if feels like a waste of emotional energy trying to anticipate how we'd manage to live with each of the other candidates, too.
Read 4 tweets
Dec 13, 2020
Among all the misogyny and pettiness of that WSJ op-ed on Jill Biden, this little, lazy falsehood stands out to me: " In contemporary universities, in the social sciences and humanities, calling oneself Dr. is thought bush league."
This is vastly not the case. Whether professors with doctorates are usually referred to as "Dr." or "Prof." varies regionally.
In California, where I grew up as a faculty brat, I knew of nobody in the humanities and social sciences (or the sciences, for that matter) who styled themselves "Dr." It was always "Prof. so-and-so"
Read 6 tweets
Nov 29, 2020
This is (obviously) not the economic team we'd get from a President Sanders or a President Warren, but it's pretty good coming from Biden.
This is one of those moments in which serious bits of Left Twitter are distingushing themselves pretty clearly from less serious bits: the former are offering actual analysis of Biden's economic team; the latter are melting down over Neera Tanden, History's Greatest Monster.
This is a perfect illustration of the idiocy of Tanden obsession, courtesy of two of the usual suspects.
Read 7 tweets

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