Obviously, I need time to digest the huge amount of data , but here’s a preliminary view on an extremely important topic. (Sorry if you don't like it.)
As a citizen or even an investor, I’m obviously appalled by some banks’ past or present behaviours. Anyone who’s read some of my AML threads on Deutsche, Swedbank or others, knows that. But I don’t think what ICIJ does is a good thing.
First, it’s too much at the same time. We’re swamped with information. The general public ends up not being able to make the difference between an investment in an offshore fund and laundering the money of a drug cartel. It’s all “dirty bank stuff”. And that’s terribly bad.
Even for law enforcement; what do you do with all this? It’s mixing truly criminal behaviour and normal financial stuff which you may not like, but is perfectly legal. The way everything is shown will not help you find your way in the quagmire.
As a result, there are very few consequences for the people involved (even the banks). I mean, Panama Papers and then what? Sure, the PM of Iceland had to resign, but that was basically it.
Compare and contrast with what a thorough and dedicated investigation can produce, such as @FD and others' work on Wirecard or @BondHack and @cynthiao on H20?
This new reporting is arguably even worse because they’re basically using SARs, which are “Suspicious Activity Reports” the authorities already have. How does making the content of those public (even if they’re not directly published) help fight crime?
Unless you make the assumption that there is gigantic cover-up in the US government, this is simply unhelpful. Imagine you’re the lawyer for one of the suspects, you’ve just been given a slam dunk to show any jury will be biased or to know what the authorities are focused on.
There is a reason why it’s a crime to publish FinCen’s work – and that reason is not to help cover-ups.
So we’ll all probably enjoy a bit of bank bashing for a few weeks, and even put some media pressure on some banks (for stories that are sometimes more than 15 years old…), but I’m afraid it won’t actually achieve much.
The truth is, money laundering is extremely difficult to fight and the solution is a complicated mix of creating the right incentives, better technology, a more efficient governance (especially in the EU.), more investor pressure, etc
The media can and does help, of course, but I really believe it is by focusing on the worst cases, with dedicated and deep investigations on a specific story. This is what, for example, some papers have done in Denmark or Sweden
More public resources are also probably required – and it won't cost anyhting because it’s actually a very lucrative area of government! The fines can be huge!
So at the end of the day, I understand ICIJ has obviously good intentions, but you should always remember: this topic is complex, and the solutions are not always as simple as downloading 10gb of data on a server - even if it all sounds very exciting for a few weeks.
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BNP has very good notes on the US elections and how to trade them. They are mostly focused on timing and the info you should focus on. Here's my summary
Before the elections
Apart from betting markets / polls, a source of info is mail-in ballot statistics.
Early voting doesn’t favor the Dems as much as 2020 (but Covid).
Before the elections
Some states - notably Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Michigan North Carolina - start counting on Nov 5th. They are important states so could provide info.
Maybe you’ve seen the crazy price action on Close Brothers last Friday or heard about the Hopcraft appeal court ruling and its impact for UK banks.
What is it about?
I’ll try to explain why it’s important but not Armageddon.
This is all about getting financing when you buy a car, more precisely getting so-called “Point of sale” financing, i.e. the car dealer acts as broker for the actual bank or finance company providing the loan.
Back in 2021 the FCA banned a dubious practice: the broker’s fee was higher if the loan rate was higher, i.e. there was an incentive to propose a bad client deal. The Financial Ombudsman Service ruled (on pre-ban sales) with an indication of how redress should be calculated.
Commercial real estate lending is one of the biggest risks to the banking sector (hello, NYCB ?) – so it’s crucial that banks have an accurate assessment of the value of the collateral they have. The ECB did an inspection on this recently, and the results are hilarious. Thread.
For reference, the fair value of the collateral should be this
But what do banks really do? It's the horror museum.
For those of you trying to make sense of that story, here’s a recap. It’s wild.
RBI is a large Austrian bank formerly making 50% of its profits in Russia. After Russia invaded Ukraine, what happens to this biz is obviously their key financial, strategic and political question
Everyone in the “West” is pushing for a full exit but it’s not that easy because there’s also Russian law, RBI staff on the ground in Russia, clients, etc., no easy buyer to find and some argue selling for à like SG did is just handing out money to Putin’s cronies.
In Feb 2023 things start getting a bit awkward for RBI: it receives a request for information from OFAC – but we didn't really get to know what it was about.
What's going to be the costs of the Crowdstrike outage for the insurance industry? Impossible to know precisely but Mediobanca has a nice breakdown explaining why it won't be massive.
There are 3 areas of losses:
- cancelled flights
- Business interruption
- Cyber policies
1/n
Cancelled flights: reports are approx 5000 flights cancelled per day, still ongoing (backlog). That's big but 2010 Icelandic volcano had 100k cancelations ut MunRe explained the insured losses were low munichre.com/en/company/med…
BI for a week is not big. For example Swiss Re paid 1.5bn for the entire Covid lockdown. This is not even remotely the same