🚨 New! A.G. Barr takes ANOTHER whack at the asylum process, issuing a new precedential decision in Matter of A-C-A-A-, 28 I&N Dec. 84 (A.G. 2020) and giving both immigration judges and the BIA more leeway to deny asylum claims.
Before I go through this latest attack on the asylum process, please enjoy a picture of Petra, who is a Very Good Cat. I hope this softens the blow a tiny bit.
A.G. Barr begins his decision (issued under authority to set precedent in immigration court) by basically saying that the Board of Immigration Appeals hasn't been digging deeply enough in every single case to find ways to deny people asylum. It's hard to read it otherwise.
In the underlying decision, the respondent was found to be credible and to have suffered past persecution on the basis of membership in a particular social group. Because of changed circumstances, the judge found no well-founded fear, but granted humanitarian asylum.
Notably, DHS did NOT appeal the grant of humanitarian asylum. Instead, they only appealed the IJ's finding that the respondent was credible and that the IJ shouldn't have found past persecution.
The BIA affirmed the IJ's decision in a very brief order.
Despite the fact that DHS did NOT appeal the grant of humanitarian asylum, A.G. Barr believes that the BIA should have evaluated whether or not the IJ should have granted humanitarian asylum anyway.
A.G. Barr lays out here the role he sees the BIA as playing in asylum cases under what he articulate as "de novo review."
Basically, question everything, dig through the record, and find ways to deny applicants.
In the decision, Barr basically tells the BIA to utterly ignore all normal rules of appellate procedure. Who cares if the government didn't raise an issue—or even stipulated to an issue! The BIA should ignore all of that and go digging through the record.
This decision makes even more clear that the immigration courts are fully broken. They have been politicized to death and are now fundamentally incompatible with due process.
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🚨UPDATE: New evidence filed by the ACLU last night shows that the Trump administration is going forward with more Alien Enemies Act deportations in seeming violation of the Supreme Court's clear command that people be provided a "meaningful" opportunity to seek judicial review.
Last night multiple people detained at the Bluebonnet ICE detention center in Texas were handed sheets of paper IN ENGLISH and told by ICE officers that they were required to sign the paper (even if they only spoke Spanish).
These were reportedly "Alien Enemies Act" notices.
One of the people that the Trump administration is seemingly about to deport to El Salvador as an "alien enemy" is an TEENAGER - An 18-year-old who is being accused of being in Tren de Aragua because ICE agents though a picture of a WATER PISTOL on his Facebook was an actual gun!
Wow. Diplomatic pressure absolutely worked. Van Hollen got in, met with Mr. Abrego, and becomes the first person to have ANY meeting with any of the people sent to El Salvador on March 15.
It's great that Mr. Abrego was able to connect with his wife. Now the question is, how will the U.S. government facilitate his return, as ordered by the Supreme Court.
And we can't forget the other 237 people sent to El Salvador on March 15, like Andry.
MAJOR NEWS: Judge Boasberg: “the Court ultimately determines that the Government’s actions on that day demonstrate a willful disregard for its Order, sufficient for the Court to conclude that probable cause exists to find the Government in criminal contempt.”
Boasberg's full contempt opinion is here. He gives the government two options:
1. Bring back the men deported in violation of his court order; or 2. Give up the names of the officials responsible so he can impose specific sanctions on them.
Judge Boasberg is now the first judge to find probable cause to hold the Trump admin in criminal contempt of court.
This sets up a significant escalation between the judiciary and the executive at a time when the administration is already flirting with defying the Supreme Court.
MAJOR SCOOP: The local detective who first accused Mr. Abrego Garcia of being a member of MS-31 was suspended from the police force and indicted merely WEEKS LATER for providing confidential information to a sex worker who he was paying in exchange for sexual acts.
This explains a big mystery in Mr. Abrego Garcia's case. When his lawyers in 2019 went to interview the detective who claimed a "confidential informant" accused him of being in MS-13, they found out he was suspended.
Thanks to @GregTSargent, we now know that the ONLY "evidence" that any law enforcement agency has EVER provided suggesting that Mr. Abrego-Garcia was part of a gang came from a detective indicted only a few weeks later for serious professional misconduct.
Hours ago, @politico revealed that DOGE is working with DHS on automating mass deportation efforts — which likely explains why US citizens, green card holders, and Canadians (in Canada) got threatening emails terminating “your parole” and telling them to leave the US in 7 days.
Okay, brief thread on what happened today in Mr. Khalil's case, and what comes next.
First, you should know that precedent from 1999 requires an immigration judge to accept Rubio's letter so long as it was "facially reasonable and bona fide." This is a very deferential standard.
Today the judge ruled that Secretary Rubio's letter was indeed "facially reasonable and bona fide" making Mr. Khalil "removable." despite having a green card.
Despite the deferential standard, I think that was arguably wrong -- Rubio offered no specifics.
Now that the immigration judge has found Mr. Khalil to be "removable," the case moves on to the "relief" stage. He is likely to apply for asylum or other forms of protection from persecution or torture.
The judge will have to hold a full trial on that application once submitted.