Kevin Ring Profile picture
Sep 25, 2020 9 tweets 2 min read Read on X
I saw an article that expressed skepticism about the First Step Act and success of recent federal reforms. I know being angry about everything is in fashion and that progress is considered problematic in case it breeds complacency, but let's run through some numbers...
The federal prison system is the biggest in the country. In 2013, year 5 of the Obama admin, the fed system ballooned to 219,298 people. Awful. Then, it finally started to fall. Today, the population is down to 155,530 people, a drop of nearly 64,000, which is 29 percent.
Do we want to reduce it further? Of course. Can we? Of course. But a 29 percent decrease in population is a good start. The fed prison population is down 17 percent since Trump took office. (Did anyone predict that? Sure...)
I and others have pointed to articles detailing how DOJ is appealing the released of some people who benefited from the First Step Act's crack retroactivity provisions. It's horrible. They are trying with dozens and they shouldn't do it once. But...
Keep it in perspective. 3,416 people, including a bunch of people serving LIFE sentences, have had their sentences already reduced under the crack provision. Sending 50 back would be disgusting, but that still leaves 3,300+ with shorter sentences, in some cases much shorter.
Since First Step passed, 1,661 people have been granted compassionate release. As with the crack reform beneficiaries, this group includes some lifers. In addition, thousands more people benefited from an overdue increase in their good time credit.
I have had the good fortune to meet many people who benefited from the First Step Act's reforms, starting with @MCharles615 and now the people being saved from COVID thanks to the compassionate release changes. They are not just statistics.
We've also been lucky to meet tons of people who benefited from recent U.S. Sentencing Commission reforms, especially all-drugs-minus-two, which was applied retroactively and gave tens of thousands of people an average of two years off their sentence.
To recap, 63,768 fewer people are sitting in federal prison cells today than there were just 7 years ago. That's a good thing. Acknowledging this progress does not diminish our commitment to pushing for additional and bolder reforms. It should motivate us. Let's go.

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More from @KevinARing

Nov 4, 2023
THREAD: Do you remember the #KeepThemHome campaign? 2 years ago, thousands of ppl sent to federal home confinement during the pandemic were faced with prospect of being returned to prison, despite fact that they were thriving at home and were never told they might have to go back
If you don’t know or remember, you can get the background here:
In Dec 2021, sanity prevailed, and the Biden DOJ issued a new OLC memo that said the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) has authority under the CARES Act to determine whether to return anyone to prison. That should have been the end of the story.
reuters.com/world/us/us-ju…
Read 16 tweets
Nov 7, 2022
First chapter in this interesting new book is about criminal punishment. Some highlights:
"Studies show that without a threshold level of certainty, punishment will simply not deter. Criminologists have found that crime increases in places that have lower than a 30 percent arrest rate, and it decreases in places with arrest rates higher than 30 percent...
"If the certainty of being caught matters, law enforcement becomes essential for deterrence."
Read 5 tweets
Feb 18, 2022
When the GOP takes over the House (and maybe the Senate) in November, and the talk of how much this development will hurt justice reform efforts, remember this moment. Pending in Congress is a bill - the EQUAL Act - that would reduce unnecessary prison sentences by 67,00 years.
The bill was approved by the House with 361 votes. If brought to the floor of the Senate tomorrow, it surely would receive more than 60 votes. It is the only decarceration measure that has broad support from law enforcement organizations, like @ndaajustice,
conservative advocates, like @RightOnCrime, and usual justice reform allies. It would allow @POTUS to correct his support for the 1986 law that created the crack disparity. Most importantly, it would reunite thousands of families without increasing crime.
Read 4 tweets
Feb 18, 2022
Buckle up for a longer #KeepThemHome update:
In AG Garland’s announcement that DOJ would not require people on CARES Act home confinement to return en masse at the end of the pandemic, he said DOJ would begin a rule-making process.
The process is to determine who BOP should bring back to prison. FAMM and others have been arguing no one should be sent back unless they broke the rules. BOP in a memo repeated its view people with lengthy sentences remaining should be brought back to prison for programming.
In fact, BOP said sentence length should be an important factor in deciding whom to bring back.
We sent a letter to Dep AG Lisa Monaco recently explaining why that reasoning is flawed. We gave real-life examples and the first was Kendrick Fulton. We wrote:
Read 18 tweets
Jan 31, 2022
#KeepThemHome update: Some folks are getting scared that a recent BOP memo means that certain people on CARES Act home confinement are going to have to go back to prison when the pandemic ends. While that has always been a possibility, I want to share why it's not time to panic.
The original OLC memo was in response to a BOP request for clarification that BOP could bring some people on CARES Act HC back to prison if they thought they would benefit from additional programming, etc. OLC shocked the world in Jan '21 by saying you have to bring everyone back
When OLC revised its memo last month, it said BOP didn't have to bring everyone back - hooray - but that BOP's original interpretation was accurate and that BOP COULD choose to bring some people back. Now a memo from BOP's departing general counsel outlining how they might do...
Read 8 tweets
Jul 25, 2021
The New York Times story last week has generated a lot of buzz about the home confinement issue. For newcomers, here is a get-you-up-to-speed thread. nytimes.com/2021/07/19/us/…
In March 2020, Congress passed the CARES Act to expand BOP’s discretion to give home confinement in order to combat the spread of Covid. This was smart. Typically, BOP is only authorized to send ppl to home confinement for a bit of their sentence – 6 mos or 10%, whichever is less
The CARES Act authorized DOJ to give more time on home confinement so long as the AG found that COVID was “materially affecting” BOP’s functioning. Barr did that right away and DOJ established strict eligibility criteria – to get extended home confinement, a person:
Read 22 tweets

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