Justin Searls Profile picture
Sep 29, 2020 40 tweets 28 min read Read on X
Since getting back from Japan last month, I've been wanting to Get Back to Basics with Twitter and just post an endless stream of food pics. So here: have a thread of great and/or weird food highlights from our year in Japan 🍔🍣
First up, Japanese curry. Great with a pork cutlet, with veggies, with udon noodles, with a gigantic block of cheese. Hard to screw up ImageImageImageImage
My favorite ramen by far is tonkotsu. Something about carefully-tending pork stock for multiple days always turns out. I'm also a fan of the recent ramen shop trend to crisp up gyoza with "wings" of excess batter before flipping them ImageImageImageImage
When I first visited Japan in 2005, I couldn't find a good slice of pizza in six months of searching. Now they've mastered both ends of the spectrum. Some of the best wood-fired pizza I've ever had while still making room for weird stuff, like this crust packed with hot dogs ImageImage
Speaking of weird, the hyper-competitive landscape of canned cocktails produces some hilarious flavors. This year's highlights (in no particular order) were blueberry prune, kale, strawberry pocky, and yakult probiotic yogurt drink ImageImageImageImage
There's an entire genre of "cook it yourself" restaurants that I can't get enough of. One is kushi katsu (fried food on sticks) where you get YOUR OWN DEEP FRYER at every table. Would result in so many lawsuits in the US. Plus all-you-can-fry in 70 minutes for $14 at our mall. ImageImageImageImage
Another tradition that celebrates Japan's train culture is eki ben (station bento boxes) that are prepared daily and sold at every major station, often paired with day-drinking on shinkansen bullet trains ImageImageImage
I'm not much of a sandwich person, but I can't get enough of Japanese egg sandwiches, whether from 7-11 or a high-end cafe. They're somewhere between a perfectly-crafted omelette and a just-right egg salad ImageImageImageImage
My favorite low-carb bar food is definitely yakitori (chicken on sticks) and yakiton (sub chicken for pork). The only downside is that my weak American stomach is no match for often-slightly-undercooked poultry so it's a bit of a dice roll ImageImageImageImage
Speaking of bars and dice, an izakaya game that's always fun is chinchiro (dice) highball. At this bar, roll an even number you get a normal highball. An odd number gets you a mega-highball (at a higher price) and 3-of-a-kind gets you a giga-highball (at a low price). ImageImage
American food is often higher quality in Japan than it is in America. Great ingredients, careful prep, served piping hot. Here are four burgers that are better than any burger I've ever eaten in the states but none of them cost more than $6. ImageImageImageImage
I should mention that the fries are also great, whether served on a conveyer belt at a discount sushi place or from a "long potato". Seriously each of those fries was 9 or 10 inches and I am still confused as to how ImageImage
The integration of western ingredients in Japanese cuisine has resulted in what I guess you could call American Fusion dishes. One fan favorite is omuraisu (omelette rice), which is exactly what it sounds like ImageImageImage
We had a chance to eat a few fancy kaiseki course dinners as well. This was an all-vegetarian meal in esteemed Buddhist monastery we stayed at atop Koya-san mountain ImageImageImageImage
Back to junk food. There are so many seasonal and limited edition products. I saw Whity Latte exactly once. I only found a single ginger ale that could remind me that ginger looks disgusting. One Apple-flavored Coke. And only one 0cal Coke that came with a free 300cal hamburger ImageImageImageImage
Speaking of seasonality, it's not summer until it's suika (watermelon) season. You can find a watermelon-flavored-anything in July ImageImageImageImage
Thankfully, fried food never goes out of season. Karaage fried chicken is always great (with or without sauce), and everything is delicious as tempura (even shiso leaves). Hard to beat a tempura-fried half-boiled egg, though. Still confused how the hell that one works ImageImageImageImage
I could have done an entire thread on just steak pics, so I'll try to constrain myself. Hands down, my favorite kind of Japanese beef is Matsusaka (then Ohmi, then Kobe). This A5 ribeye was from a western-style steak restaurant in Matsusaka, replete with the cow's ID card ImageImageImageImage
Oh, and Japan's happy to fry high-quality steak, too. Love a good gyuukatsu Image
But most steak is purchased in thin pre-cut slices to be eaten right off the grill. Whether it's prime Matsusaka-gyuu or from a grocery store (love that plastic lettuce garnish; little touches) ImageImageImageImage
Ok, last steak pic I swear: in cities famous for a particular food you can always find over-the-top novelty souvenirs. Hindsight being 2020, I really wish I'd bought these steak towels Image
But that's not to say that over-the-top meat novelties in Japan are never edible! For some reason I kept finding in-bone hot dogs this year.

But seriously, who's bone is that? ImageImage
Japanese gummy innovation is still several years ahead of the rest of the world. From chewing gum that tastes like spicy cola, to more probiotic yogurt drink flavored gummies, to gummies that taste like kakigori shaved ice, to copiously-detailed little pineapples for 40¢ a bag ImageImageImageImage
In fact, the efforts of Japanese junk food companies to make things taste like other things is generally laudable. Whether it's white chocolate to taste like both cheddar and cheesecake, wasabi beef potato chips, white chocolate corn, or a milkshake that tastes like soybeans ImageImageImageImage
For the record, you can buy real food at Japanese convenience stores, too. Like this vacuum-sealed, perfectly coiffed cob of corn.

(I bought it for scientific purposes and it was not nearly as good as the corn-flavored Crunky, though) Image
My go-to "real food" at a convenience store is onigiri (rice balls wrapped in nori seaweed). This one is tuna mayo, but labelled "sea chicken" which is, humorously, a canned tuna brand name in Japan just like Chicken of the Sea® is in the US. Image
Ise-ebi (shrimp from Ise prefecture) is known as Japanese lobster, and that's really not far off the mark, especially if you're in it for the tail meat. Whether served up as sashimi, steamed, grilled, or served as a novelty flavor of kaki no tane rice crackers ImageImageImageImage
I somehow made it that far without touching on sushi, but—and I don't know if you've heard—fresh seafood in Japan is pretty good. Whether it's a fatty tuna nigiri, an entire fish carved up right in front of you and hoisted on sticks, lightly grilled, or a whole box of surprises ImageImageImageImage
Of course, if you're a traditionalist there's also cheeseburger and fried chicken sushi rolls at most reputable establishments ImageImage
Japanese beer is best served so cold that you can't really taste it, and the most important characteristic (as far as I can tell) is nailing the ratio of bubbles-to-liquid as you pour.

This pack of The Premium Malts even came with a pump to foam up the head! (I brought it home.) ImageImage
I really miss the creativity of Japanese fast food, too. Whether it's the chili and beefsteak tomatoes of an iconic Mos Burger, Wendy's very-keto Wild Rock that smashes an egg between two meat patties, or a McDonald's gohan burger that subs out bread for grilled rice patties ImageImageImage
After fast food it's back to the convenience store. You've probably seen all the silly KitKat flavors in Japan, but have you seen Coffee Affogato KitKat balls? Or Pino chocolate mint ice cream bites that claim to be ASMR-ful? Or Canadian maple syrup pancake flavored mochi ice? ImageImageImage
One thing the Family Mart conbini chain has been doing for a few years now is repurposing their self-service coffee machines to prep "frappes", where you pick an ice cream flavor like cheesecake or banana and then top it with hot milk so it melts together into a warm milkshake ImageImageImage
I've yet to see an ice cream float in a convenience store, though so you'll have to settle for a humble frozen cola squeeze pouch. Never do the Coca-Cola one, though, the melting point is way off. Leave it to the professionals and always go with the cola-flavored Coolish. ImageImage
And when your convenience store's ice cream selection lets you down, there's always the neighborhood Baskin Robbins (only known as "thirty one" in Japan) ice cream vending machine Image
There's a certain "what you see is what you get" quality to Japanese desserts that's hard not to appreciate. This soft serve with a fresh honeycomb and waffle was exactly as advertised. ImageImage
Or this parfait that @tenderlove ordered at our local cafe that looked better than the picture somehow. Image
Of course, the king of all cafe confections has been and continues to be the decadent and complicated Japanese pancake. I didn't realize what I was getting into when I ordered this triple berry pancake—I had no idea it'd have a pint of berry ice cream hidden under the whip cream Image
Probably the single most impressive treat we ordered all year was this matcha latte with a 3D cat on top. I was convinced it was 3D printed somehow until we actually saw the barista spend five minutes carefully crafting the foam by hand. And yet, somehow, still served hot. 🍵😸 Image
That seems like a good place to wrap things.

Knowing you're going to live in a place for exactly a year puts a healthy pressure on getting the most out of every day, it turns out! It confused all our neighbors, but I really was eating and drinking like I was running out of time.

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More from @searls

Feb 23, 2022
As a person with a VP/C-level title, I get a LOT of junk email. I almost always trash and ignore them.

But today, for the very first time, I actually took a meeting with one of these people, and you'll NEVER GUESS (actually, you might guess) what happened next.

cw: scammers! 🧵
It all started when I got a message from someone named Richard C. Willison. I responded because their profile said they'd previously worked at @thoughtbot (they're great!), claiming he had joined a new services company with unbelievably low rates and suggesting they were US-based
The next day I got this follow-up e-mail, making largely the same pitch and artfully dodging whether their people were based in the US.

Having a single US-based salesperson as a front for offshore firms is sadly common. But due to the Thoughtbot connection, I took the meeting.
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Feb 9, 2022
New talk! Debuts at 1pm eastern.

The title is too audacious, as usual: "How to Trust Again".

You might ask, "How can a ~30 minute video accomplish that?"

Answer: by centering trust on what YOU control about how you work, collaborate with your team, and relate to your company.
I wrote this talk because I spent most of my life playing the role of "irrationally distrustful bastard".

But 2020 turned us inside out. High-trust people in my life were broken by society's failures. I didn't realize how much I had relied on them for my own safety & stability.
Throughout the pandemic, I coped with others' trust erosion by—bizarrely & uncomfortably—becoming one of the most joyful, trusting people I know.

Looking back, it was a social investment strategy: shares in $TRUST were at an all time low and I bought them up at a steep discount.
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Jan 21, 2022
Last year at RubyConf I did a talk about making Ruby gems (blog.testdouble.com/talks/2021-11-…) and yesterday I published a new gem called maybe_later (github.com/testdouble/may…).

Here's a thread pondering "why do a handful of people make a bunch of libraries when people never publish any?"
I think about this a lot, because my skills don't fit the mold of the Good Programmer archetype. When people express they're "not smart enough" to create new projects themselves, if anything it triggers imposter syndrome *in me*, because I'm genuinely very bad at a lot of this.
In fact, if you go back and look at the themes of the talks I've given, there's a through-line exhorting: "there's no man behind the curtain! Turns out we can just show up and start doing stuff!"

Sometimes that's lost in my pursuit of polish and carefully-coiffed slides & prose.
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May 30, 2021
This morning's project: figure out how to get highlighted Japanese words out of my Kindle and into plain text, so I could import unknown words into my flashcard app to study them. Here's how I did it, in case you're interested

As usual, everything about this was too hard. 🧵
First off, I've been using a Kindle Oasis logged into my Japanese Amazon account to read novels. They're formatted like Japanese print books, with pages turning right-to-left and text laid out in vertical lines (top-to-bottom, right-to-left) A picture of a Japanese boo...
While Kindle ships with a Japanese dictionary (and even a Japanese-English dictionary if the OS is in English mode), most Japanese-learning apps (including my own) use the community dictionary JMDict, so I installed a Kindle port of that one (github.com/jrfonseca/jmdi…) here A Japanese book displayed o...
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May 15, 2021
I'm realizing I've never shared this publicly before, but I probably should: almost all the advice you hear about software testing is bad. It's either bad on its face or it leads to bad outcomes or it distracts by focusing on the wrong thing (usually tools). A brief thread on why
Programming is hard. Writing a program that works reliably and doesn't fall over within a few weeks or months maintenance is very difficult and—frustratingly and absurdly—getting harder all the time.

Testing, security, accessibility, internationalization—all secondary concerns.
Because writing production code is both difficult and THE thing programmers are paid to do, it always takes priority. We budget the bulk of our time, communication, training, and mental energy to it.

We don't have enough time or headspace to prioritize concerns like testing.
Read 16 tweets
Mar 12, 2021
I think it's time to discuss the efficacy of Pull Request Reviews as a way to ensure code quality and shared understanding on software teams. Here's a little thread on some of the experiences I've had in my career, why I think this matters, and what we can do about it.
First though, a bit on my background.

In the early days of my career, most teams used cvs or svn. A "code review" was literally a scheduled meeting in a physical room with a 1024x768 projector. Everyone nitpicked your code, it was terrifying, and it took at most two hours.
Now we use git. git's easy merges enabled GitHub to build a sophisticated Pull Request Review tool & workflow. People love it. Most teams now require an approved review for every PR. Everyone nitpicks your code, it's terrifying, and it takes anywhere from 4 hours to 3 years.
Read 21 tweets

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