While this America settles in the mould of its vulgarity, heavily thickening
to empire
And protest, only a bubble in the molten mass, pops and sighs out, and the
mass hardens,
I sadly smiling remember that the flower fades to make fruit, the fruit rots
to make earth.
Out of the mother; and through the spring exultances, ripeness and decadence;
and home to the mother.
You making haste haste on decay: not blameworthy; life is good, be it stubbornly long or suddenly
A mortal splendor: meteors are not needed less than mountains:
shine, perishing republic.
But for my children, I would have them keep their distance from the thickening center;
corruption
Never has been compulsory, when the cities lie at the monster's feet there
are left the mountains.
And boys, be in nothing so moderate as in love of man, a clever servant,
insufferable master.
There is the trap that catches noblest spirits, that caught - they say -
God, when he walked on earth.
by Robinson Jeffers
‘Shine, Perishing Republic’
Published 1925
We first observed #medetomidine in NC in a sample collected in October 2022, in Raleigh. Combined with xylazine, and traces of fentanyl and meth. @LunaJBear streetsafe.supply/results/p/3004…
If you've seen me present in the last year, #medetomidine has been sitting on our team's Watch List (slide 52) for awhile now. cdr.lib.unc.edu/concern/schola…
1 🚨Attention please: Turns out #xylazine is a kappa opioid. This validates experience from frontline folks and PWUD. Fresh science from collaborators @nanopharmNC @MadiganLBedard @zenbrainest
Pre-print:
Public health 🧵 below
#TwitteRx #harmreductionbiorxiv.org/content/10.110…
Check out @nanopharmNC's explainer on the lab science. I'll breakdown the #publichealth implications.
@nanopharmNC Basic pharmacology. Mu is the opioid receptor in the brain we usually talk about when we say “opioid” – but there are others. Kappa is less popular, but still very much an opioid receptor. HOWEVER, it’s NOT canonically linked to opioid euphoria.
Let's talk #nalmefene for OD reversal, an old generic drug in new expensive clothes. FDA approved Rx-only nasal spray today. Will this help prevent overdose deaths in the fentanyl-xylazine-strongbenzo era?
Nalmefene was developed in the 1980s by erstwhile Key Pharma in Miami, with help from scientists at @UVA europepmc.org/article/med/39…
It was marketed as an injectable by Baxter Pharma as Revex for alcohol dependence, initially approved in April 1995 and "discontinued on May 21, 2008, for business reasons."
2. Most commonly... Fentanyl and #xylazine in combo, about 3:1.
We don't see xylazine-related synthesis impurities but do see fentanyl impurities, so our hypothesis is that xyl is being added intentionally in pure form.
Example from Lexington NC: streetsafe.supply/results/p/3003…
Y'all ready for this? 🍿👊 #NarcanAdCom about to pop off
Use this # to follow today's updates
CONCEPT
The culmination of 2 decades of advocacy to make naloxone OTC
REALITY
2 decades of advocacy erased by overdose crisis profiteers $EBS
Right out the gate, FDA frames this as a solution for saving kids from overdose. Guess that’s why there are so many pediatric anesthesiologists on the AdCom
In the review of the history FDA forgets to credit the people (like Dan Bigg) who invented the intervention
@US_FDA@DrCaliff_FDA listened to harm reduction programs and made it infinitely easier to purchase #naloxone in bulk. With 100,000+ overdose deaths each year, we need BIG solutions.