“the disciplines of criminology, the behavioral and social sciences, like all the other institutional disciplines in a racist/class society, seek to rationalize and present an apologia for the political status quo without losing respectability.”
“to accomplish this they must, in effect, promote the decontextualization of crime and criminality. that is, they tend to divorce crime and criminality from their socioecological and psychohistorical contexts and present them as small-group, sub cultural, & personality problems.”
“standards explanations and approaches take crime out of the total context which sires it, out of the politico-economic context which gives it shape and form, and places it within the context of a mythical quasi-innate ‘criminal’ personality, class, subculture, or group.”
“how one can have an innately criminal personality or be a member of a quasi-innately criminal or subcultural group when what is deemed criminal changes over time and place?”
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“Those in the immediate shadow of the ivory towers have long been the first to experience the consequences of the entangled relationship between higher education and urban life, or what I call the rise of UniverCities."
"But the story here is bigger than campus neighborhoods. The growing influence of these schools on entire cities solidifies their political authority over housing costs, labor conditions, and policing practices for everyone living in urban America.”
“In times of meager state funding, colleges and universities have had to find new ways to shore up their fiscal stability. Urban development is higher education’s latest economic growth strategy. And building profitable UniverCities helps schools offset a drop in state funding."
“in 2007, in a post-9/11 political and psychological landscape, president bush and donald rumsfeld, then secretary of defense, launched u.s. africa command (africom), which oversees all department of defense military operations on the continent in order[…]”
“to ‘monitor and disrupt violent extremist organizations and protect u.s. interests’ because of the continent’s growing strategic importance. initially based in stuttgart, germany, africom was formed without the input or support of any african leaders, many of whom decried its”
“formation and described it as an attempt to establish more u.s. military bases on the continent. in response, u.s. officials said africom was meant to provide humanitarian assistance and support peace and stability because ‘a safe, stable, and prosperous africa is an enduring”
“we have just lived through—are still living through—a moment in which one catastrophe enfolded into another. because, of course, the crisis that is this pandemic is by no means separate from the ecological crisis.”
“it’s not that we weren’t warned: as so many scientists have noted, a shifting climate made another pandemic nearly inevitable. a 2010 study in global warming described how climate change facilitates the conditions for a new and possibly deadly pandemic: how the thawing ice[…]”
“changing bird and animal migration patterns, and a travel-based world of constant human migration create ideal conditions for the spreading of viruses new to humans. the study’s authors posited that ‘climate change and globalization’ could create the next pandemic[…]”
“for several decades in the early to mid-twentieth-century united states, black communist women organized, fought, and led mass campaigns against national oppression and economic exploitation.”
“within and adjacent to the cpusa, they highlighted the conditions facing black women workers, placed the abolition of white supremacy at the center of the class struggle, and viewed the achievement of socialism as necessary for full social and economic equality.”
“their explorations of racialized domestic, agricultural, and industrial labor demonstrated the necessity of unionizing all workers, with a special consideration for those who bore the brunt of racism and capitalism—and their experiences as organizers taught them[…]”
“in many respects, when we ask the question today about the relevance of marxism to black people, we have already reached a minority position, as it were. many of those engaged in the debate present the debate as though marxism is a european phenomenon[…]”
“and black people responding to it must of necessity be alienated because the alienation of race must enter into the discussion. they seem not to take into account that already that methodology & that ideology have been utilized, internalized, domesticated in large parts of[…]”
“the world that are not european.that it is already the ideology of eight hundred million chinese people; that it is already the ideology which guided the vietnamese people to successful struggle and to the defeat of imperialism. that it is already the ideology which allows[…]”
“the rise of the cage as a large-scale, all-purpose solution to problems is a relatively recent phenomenon in world history. modern prisons were born and grew up with the united states, as impersonal but individualized sites of large-scale social control”
“in the long historical turn marked by the consolidation of the bourgeois nation-state as the world’s fundamental political-economic unit, the normalization of capitalism, and the development of racist science and philosophy to explain it all. although the reformist purpose of”
“prisons was to end bodily torture, in the united states prison did not replace torture but rather complemented its role in securing social order. in the case of slavery, prison was beside the point: there was no purpose in locking up a tool with life in it, while there was[…]”