Some of you may wonder why I follow the standard deviation levels. After years of trading and looking at and paying for many different services, I have found the most reliable level is the 1 standard deviation level based on implied volatility(Historic is good to know also).
This is because most option models are based on it as a large part of determining values. If there were a better model option traders would use it. If option prices were to high relative to the market's volatility eventually no one would buy them because they would always lose.
And if option prices were to cheap no one would ever write them because they would always lose. So what does the model do? It prices them in a way where buyers and sellers both perceive fair value of opportunity. The price levels produce a statistical distribution.
That distribution is for the main part influenced by expected price movement, Volatility. And the fairest price works out to be 1 SD . Option writers have more risk so the implied volatility is always higher than historic because they need to be paid for taking that risk.
Buyers are willing to pay more because they have a higher expectation of movement then the seller does at the time of the trade.
Which brings me back to what 1 SD means. When I look at it on a daily basis
I expect it to be the upper and lower levels of movement. If those levels are exceeded to often Volatility goes up and the 1 SD levels increase.
Now maybe you will appreciate this more.
Look at the 1 and 2 SD stats Look at the 5 day range analysis and compare it to the 1 day 1SD amount.
I put out these tables, lets look at one. $ES $NQ I use the $VIX and $VXN levels of volatility( not going into the reasons now, I know they are usually higher than IV). These tables show what a 1SD move is for the number of associated days out. For instance November 25th is.....
is 5 days from now. looking at the 5 day 1 SD level in the ES I can expect the market to be 96.70 pts up or down from where it is today 68% of the time
And then can make a determination about how I may want to position an option trade in relation to my view of the market. Its that simple lol.
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Was asked this question this morning, it really is such a great question I would like to get some input from others who have greater insight .
How does stock upgrades or downgrades work specifically for the institutions who initiate the price target? Did they get in early?
Here is my short answer, when I first started working firms rarely gave downgrades. there were more brokerage firms around then and they were all completing for investment banking business and were for the most part not going to chance upsetting potential clients.
I had met some old brokers who told me that when their firm had a client with a big position that they wanted to get out of their firm would put out a buy recommendation out on the stock so the client could unload into some buyers.
I was looking through some old files this morning looking for some saved historical data and I came across this from 2013. I wrote it for a trader friend of mine who was having a difficult time explaining his value as a trader to society, to his friends and family. It is a .....
and by no means complete description.
Speculation and speculators by @skylanetk
In any efficient modern economy there arises a need to transfer risk of a commodity’s price movement by producers and consumers of the commodity. The ability to transfer risk enables those producers
and users to fix costs and therefore plan their production (in the case of producers) and consumption (in the case of users) much further out with greater price stability than a market that does not allow or have such risk transference capability. Herein arises a need for.....