Reuters Investigation: Amazon has for years given preferential treatment to a small group of sellers in India, publicly misrepresented its ties with the sellers and used them to circumvent tough foreign investment rules, company documents show reut.rs/2OCOT2W
Amazon says it runs a transparent online marketplace and treats all sellers equally in India. The internal Amazon documents contradict those claims. The documents also show that the company has exercised significant control over the inventory of some of the biggest sellers
“Test the Boundaries of what is allowed by law,” said one slide in a 2014 presentation, titled “Risk Analysis”, which was contained hundreds of internal Amazon documents that have been reported by @Reuters for the first time.
Amazon says Cloudtail is an independent seller. But Amazon has been deeply involved in expanding Cloudtail – often referred to as “SM,” or “Special Merchant,” in the documents. “...we helped SM quickly ramp up and gain scale,” a Feb. 23, 2015 document said.
About two months after Cloudtail’s launch in August 2014, Jeff Bezos met India PM Narendra Modi in New Delhi. A draft document containing talking points was prepared for the Oct. 3 meeting. It makes no mention of Cloudtail or its plans.
The document also included a brief appraisal of the Indian leader. “PM Modi is not an intellectual or an academic but believes that strong administration and governance is the key to running a successful government,” it said. Read more: reut.rs/2OCOT2W
In March 2016, Cloudtail’s share of sales on Amazon.in was around 47%, an internal document shows. The documents show that Amazon was effectively treating Cloudtail’s inventory as its own
As India announced new investment rules in 2016, Amazon moved the procurement of some phone brands Cloudtail was offering to Amazon Wholesale, which then supplied these products to “certain” sellers, who sold them on Amazon.in. reut.rs/2OCOT2W
Amazon has repeatedly said it has no role in pricing goods sold online in India and that prices are decided by sellers. Following the 2016 rule change, however, Amazon lowered the fees it charged some big sellers on its platform to enable them to offer more competitive prices.
Online smartphone sales have boomed. In 2018, Amazon's Amit Agarwal said in an internal email: “We had our biggest day ever for Smartphones, with estimated 3 out of every 4 smartphones sold in the entire country (online or offline) purchased on Amazon.in"
The company documents also showed that in early 2019, some 35 of Amazon’s more than 400,000 sellers in India at the time accounted for around two-thirds of its online sales. Indian traders have long alleged that Amazon’s platform largely benefits a tiny number of big sellers
Indian retailer group calls for ban on Amazon in country after Reuters report. “The shocking revelations” are “sufficient enough to immediately ban operations of Amazon in India,” the group said. reut.rs/3dnlMLi
India's Enforcement Directorate will examine findings of the Reuters story - agency source. India PM Modi’s party spokesman says findings serious. Amazon in a memo says story unsubstantiated, incomplete, incorrect…"such instances can be distracting" reut.rs/3uaiWiU
As Amazon's Jay Carney was preparing to meet an Indian official in 2019, he was cautioned not to divulge that some 33 Amazon sellers accounted for about a third of the value of all goods sold on Amazon.in. Details in @Reuters investigation: reut.rs/2OCOT2W
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Indri single malt made at a distillery surrounded by sugarcane farms near Delhi was labelled world's best. France's Pernod this week got Bollywood stars to launch its first local malt 👇🧵@Reuters deep divereut.rs/3tqOxBe
Established global brands such as Glenlivet of Pernod and Talisker of Britain's Diageo now fight for shelf space with local rivals Indri, Amrut and Radico Khaitan's Rampur.
It's a massive change - for years Glenlivit of Pernod was the top-selling one, now it's Amrut
Pernod's Glenlivet, long India's top-selling single malt, grew 39% by volume last year but was dethroned by Amrut, which spiked 183%, Euromonitor data shows.
Interesting view. Reuters reported on each of these after spotting changes at outlets and seeking company comments and/or using notices and inputs from store managers. It’s a story that impacts the masses and tells us a lot about economy, consumption and challenges of big brands
One story beyond tomatoes we did was Subway stopping free cheese slices. Spotted when I went for lunch and was told to pay - never happened in 20 years. 15 pct inflation/sub. Store manager gave us cost of free new sauce Vs now paid slice. @RiddhimaTalwanireut.rs/444nZC3
@RiddhimaTalwani Then @manojgulnar spotted Burger King tomatoes vacation notice. We pushed company to comment, but it didn’t. It became talk of the town - third American chain to cancel tomatoes from menu. @PraveenR_P reuters.com/business/retai…
Reuters Story: India's Reliance is reviving the historic Campa brand that was all the rage in 1980s, invoking nationalism & nostalgia to fight Pepsi & Coke. It’s not easy to beat the U.S. firms, but this could be start of the "Cola Wars". A thread 🧵reut.rs/40tqvAw
Some history. Campa was one of India's most popular sugary sodas in 1970s, 1980s. Then, the brand disappeared as the U.S. giants expanded rapidly in a liberalising economy. Last year, Reliance acquired Campa for $3 million. Here's a very old ad of Campa
This month, billionaire Ambani's Reliance launched revamped Campa drinks. @PraveenR_P and I started by store visits to check what's happening on the ground, and later talked to analysts and sources.
Reuters Story: India's DLF sold a $1 billion upmarket residential project in 72 hours, while rival Godrej is offering $3 million houses to clients by invitation. We visited both sites. There is a trend - luxury housing is booming again in India reut.rs/3KYUE6c 🧵
Developers say spacey high-price apartments that come with add-ons like concierge services are in demand. Many want to upgrade their homes after COVID-19 confined them indoors. And demand for larger houses is supported by rising incomes & India's growing number of nouveau riche
In February, a photo of DLF Arbour project booking site went viral. The project in Gurugram near New Delhi attracted more than 3,000 applications for 1,137 apartments priced at $869,000 each. Booking centre was besieged by people queuing to buy homes during the launch weekend
Reuters Insight: As fisherfolk protest, billionaire Gautam Adani's $900 mln south India port hangs in the balance. A shelter built by the fishing community blocks the entrance of Vizhinjam port. Construction is stalled. It's a rare challenge for Adani reut.rs/3Xv6V6u 🧵
Over three weeks, we interviewed protesters, Catholic priests, supporters and reviewed hundreds of pages of court filings, including those in which Adani has sued the Kerala state and priests who are leading the protests. It's a high-stakes impasse. With @MunsifV, @arpanc_
What's this dispute about? Protest leaders allege construction of the port has resulted in significant erosion of the coast and further building promises to wreak havoc with the livelihood of a fishing community of some 56,000. They want the govt to order a halt to construction
Amazon's journey & regulatory headaches in India. Bernstein says Amazon invested $6.5Bn+ in India, one of its biggest markets, but "profitability remains elusive". Thread on that report, Amazon's journey, @Reuters investigations into its practices & how things changed over time🧵
First, some history. Amazon arrived in India in 2004, when it created a development center to service global ops. Amit Agarwal recalled in 2019 how his team initially rented space and “used to sit on the ground & write code” because they didn’t have chairs aboutamazon.in/news/workplace…
Amazon’s main foray began in 2013 with Amazon.in. Foreign investment regulations bar e-commerce firms from holding inventories and selling them directly to customers. Amazon has taken an aggressive approach to government limits, Reuters investigations found in 2021