Adam Tranter Profile picture
Apr 24, 2021 13 tweets 6 min read Read on X
THREAD: Today, between 1200-2500 people marched against #LTNs in Ealing. In doing so, they inadvertently demonstrated why they are essential.

In London, 36% of car journeys could be walked in under 25 mins. Human-powered transport is very space-efficient.
If the same amount of people had used cars at the London average occupancy rate (1.3), it would have looked something like this (pics represent approx. 923 or 1,923 cars). With 1m in between each car, this number would stretch nearly 7km or 14km of road - some traffic jam!
Of course, none of this will change if these vehicles become electric. They will still take up the same amount of space. In fact, the trend for vehicles is that they are becoming bigger. We cannot be fatalistic and assume anything to stop car usage will cause congestion.
LTNs not only improve conditions for pedestrians but they make it safer to cycle too. Safety is the #1 reason people say why they don't cycle more.

Astonishingly, two-thirds of car trips made by London residents could be cycled in under 19 mins. Source: london.gov.uk/sites/default/…
There were children at the front of the march with their parents. Those children, in a pedestrian-first environment, were safe and weren't likely to be in conflict with motor vehicles. How many of those parents would let their child play in the street without removing traffic?
I saw tweets saying there was a "good vibe" at the march and that's not surprising; streets where people can walk and cycle freely and interact with other humans generally feel more hospitable. Conversely, being sat in a car can disconnect you from the community outside.
The march started at 3pm; the video I shared in my first tweet was posted at 4:48pm. This accurately represents a "rush hour" window we might expect post-COVID. If all these people had travelled using cars - Ealing would have ground to a halt - as it has done, even before LTNs.
And this is just 1,200-2,500 people. Ealing has a population of 344,837 - so just 0.34%/0.72% were there.

Now, remember that 40% of journeys in Ealing are made by car. Not everyone will travel simultaneously, but it's very clear why we need to provide people transport options. Source: Ealing.gov.uk Transport Strategy 2019
You may ask why I use two figures: 1,200 or 2,500. In the interests of balance, I want to state that One Ealing says that they had 2,500 people on the march. @BetterEaling claims it was 1,200.

I used to live in Ealing 10 years ago. The Uxbridge Road has always been congested. I lived on Gordon Road and worked next to Ealing studios; amazingly, before I saw the light I would sometimes drive that journey.

The current LTN setup would have changed my behaviour earlier.
When I did discover cycling for transport, I tried to use quiet streets. There were some - but it was still worrying to cycle on some of the roads which were used as race tracks. Before I even know what LTNs were, I ended up using roads I liked with decades old filters on.
Thinking about it, I owe a lot to Ealing's historic LTNs for getting me into transport cycling. And when I didn't fancy it, the Uxbridge Road's bus lanes gave fairly reliable trips too - except for weekends when car drivers would be able to park in the bus lanes.
Finally, I am not saying everything is perfect. And change is hard. But what's very clear is that just from a space efficiency perspective, we need way more people walking and cycling; LTNs are one of the most cost-effective options available to councils to do this quickly.

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More from @adamtranter

Jul 31
When we build bigger roads, we get more traffic. Congestion briefly gets better, then the same, then worse. £Billions is spent in the process.

Instead of dualling roads, what if we used the space for active travel instead? Here’s a thread on why it should happen.🧵
Drone photograph of A27 cycle path
Drone photograph of A27 cycle path
These pictures, taken by @carltonreid, show the A27 rural active travel path, adjacent to the main road. Rather than build a bigger carriageway, National Highways instead built one of the best rural active travel paths in the country, as featured in @laura_laker’s book.

Drone photograph of a cyclist on A27 cycle path
Drone photograph of a cyclist on A27 cycle path
Landscape photograph near A27
I have long thought that National Highways, with the right political direction, could transform active travel in this country. They are an organisation with the resource, experience and powers to deliver at scale.

With councils often stretched, this could be hugely impactful.
Read 18 tweets
Jun 1, 2022
This Platinum Jubilee weekend, 1000s of residential roads will be closed. Kids will play out safely. People will get to know their neighbours.

Then come Monday, those streets will revert to carrying overspill traffic from the main road network. But what if we changed that? 1/n A Jubilee street party
It’s very usual for people living in quiet Dutch streets, filtered from motor traffic, to set up a table outside the front and have dinner with neighbours.

In the space once taken up by cars, they’ll now find playgrounds and public squares.
While having a bouncy castle in the middle of the street is probably best to be a temporary measure, it’s quite common for residential streets in the Netherlands to have playgrounds and community gardens. Bouncy castle in residential street for JubileePlayground in street in De Pjip, Netherlands
Read 10 tweets
Dec 27, 2021
Some new ideas aren’t actually very new at all.

Here’s US Postmen, British suffragette Lady Florence Norman and a US couple using foldable Autopeds in the 1910s.

They were very popular for a while until street speeds became too hostile for their use, and motor cars took over.
Some things never change, huh? There was outrage in newspapers. “Solo devil wagon taken up in a serious way might add new terrors to city life,” read one subheading.

The vehicles also became a symbol of women’s empowerment.
“There was kind of a sweet period there, a little over 100 years ago, when it looked like streets could be for everybody, but the people who wanted them to be for cars got the speed limits increased to the point where if you weren’t in a car, it was a scary place to be.”
Read 5 tweets
Aug 17, 2021
THREAD: Ealing council has released the results of its consultation, a sort of hyper-local referendum, on Low Traffic Neighbourhoods.

Whether you support them or not, I think we can all agree this process is the blueprint for how NOT to make decisions on transport policy.
Firstly, here are the results. 22,000 people responded out of a population of 340,000 Borough population - this self-selecting sample is just 6.47% and is the most vocal and engaged.

The climate emergency, road danger, long-term air pollution, of course, affect everybody.
From the results, the Council took the resident's opinion as the basis of whether LTNs should be implemented, or - after a short period of deferral (more on that later) - removed.

This is a very small number of people who live in the direct vicinity. Sometimes just a few dozen.
Read 21 tweets
May 2, 2021
THREAD (1/10) The Telegraph report that London Ambulance staff logged 159 occasions in 8 months where LTNs delayed them. This isn’t ideal but let’s put it in the context of other 999 delays.

Widely normalised traffic congestion held up London Fire Brigade *8,841* times in 2017.
It was lower in 2020 because of the pandemic but still 5,542 instances because of traffic or roadworks. Plus, over 2,000 each year because they had the wrong address.

When was the last time you saw a headline on “Increased Car Usage and Associated Congestion Cause 999 Delays”?
It really comes down to boiling frog syndrome. We’ve accepted without realising that in the last 10 years the number of miles driven on London’s roads each year increased by a 3.9 billion. But when it comes to fast and bold action to tackle this - it shocks and worries us.
Read 11 tweets
Mar 17, 2021
This is the BBC's Environment Correspondent describing a video, widely shared by troll accounts, of a man shouting and swearing near families in a residential street as "brilliant".

This led to a one-sided piece on LTNs which was devoid of any fact-checking.

THREAD (1/18) 👇
I won't share the BBC video. I don't want to give it any more oxygen and reward the clickbait nature. If you really want to see it, you'll find it.

If you must watch the shouting man video, to see why this is inappropriate to be describing as "brilliant", it's here.

(2/18)
The report didn't mention the widely available data of LTNs, instead focusing on anecdotes and uncorroborated video clips - including one which seemed to use the Sarah Everard case to inflame the LTN debate; when in fact, the evidence shows crime reduction in LTNs.

(3/18)
Read 18 tweets

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