Noah Smith 🐇 Profile picture
May 19, 2021 23 tweets 7 min read Read on X
1/Here's a thread of a recent post of mine that got a fair amount of attention.

It's about growing illiberalism around the world.

noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-darkness
2/We see a lot of scary stories in the news lately. Here's just a small sample. Image
3/But headlines are just headlines, right? Surely there are always bad things happening around the world.

Unfortunately, our best data confirms that human rights and political freedoms are in retreat around the world.

freedomhouse.org/report/freedom…
4/Freedom House finds that declines in freedom have outpaced gains since 2006. Image
5/The Economist's Democracy Index held up a bit better, but shows a marked decline in the past few years. Image
6/And the Swedish institute V-Dem finds that the number of people who live in "autocratizing" countries now vastly outnumbers the amount of people who live in "democratizing" countries. Image
7/China is the most oppressive and the most aggressive of the Great Powers. Image
8/But America's decline should worry us even more. Without America, there will be no one to stand up as a powerful bastion of liberal democracy.

And America's level of freedom is in steep decline. Image
9/The biggest threat is the Republican Party's seeming rejection of electoral politics, in favor of election denial and political violence.

Many Republicans aren't happy with this trend, but they're not in control now.

10/And besides America, who is there?

Europe and Japan have weakened and aged, and India is also backsliding on liberal democracy. ImageImage
11/We could thus be looking at the darkest period since the 1930s.
12/How did we get here? Why is illiberalism and oppression on the march around the world?

Well, the trend looks like it began in the mid-2000s. And what can we think of that happened in the mid-2000s? Image
13/The Iraq War crushed the U.S.' moral standing around the globe.

It only partially recovered after Obama was elected, then took another nosedive after Trump came to power. Image
14/But even as America flushed its moral leadership down the toilet, its economic leadership was in decline. China's rapid rise, combined with the Great Recession, mean that America no longer dominates the global economy. Image
15/America's absolute moral decline and its relative economic decline created a power vacuum on planet Earth.

And into that vacuum flowed...fear. Image
16/When FDR said "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself", he was talking about a banking crisis, but really he was talking about the rise of autocracy.

And as Gramsci said:
“The old world is dying, and the new world struggles to be born: now is the time of monsters.”
17/So the darkness creeps over our world.

What do we do to stop it? How do we fight back?

In 2019-2020, protesters around the world fought back. But though they scored a few victories, overall they could not turn back the tide.

noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-great-pr…
18/We need powerful states on our side if we're going to fight back effectively against the Darkness.

First of all, we need to shore up America's economic vitality as best we can, and create economic networks not centered on China. Image
19/But even more importantly, America must restore our commitment to human rights and democracy, so that we can once again be a bastion of those things. Image
20/We need to renew our commitment to Democracy -- not just elections, but a society focused on participation, inclusion, equality, dignity, and respect. Democracy with a capital "D". Image
21/Democracy, I think, is the only ideology that can drive back the Darkness. Image
22/The point here is that we've done this before.

Our ancestors faced the Darkness last century and threw it back. And we ended that century with a far freer, better world than we began it with.

We can do this again.

(end)

noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-darkness
Anyway, remember to sign up for my Substack's free email list. I'll be following this topic as it evolves.

noahpinion.substack.com

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Nov 25, 2024
This is a very subtle and interesting question. It seems clear that right-wing interest in personal health is a response to the terrible health of non-college Americans. And the rightists are trying to invent an alternative approach that resists the hegemony of academia.
The fact is, college-educated Americans tend to be hypocritical about health. They watch what they eat, get lots of exercise, and try to eat "organic", but they preach fat acceptance and a disability-based approach to poor health. Rightists don't know how to deal with that.
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Oct 20, 2024
1/Here's something a lot of people I talk to don't understand about Japanese urbanism, and why Japanese cities are so special. Image
2/Japanese cities feel different than big, dense cities elsewhere -- NYC, London, and Paris, but also other Asian cities like Hong Kong, Shanghai, and Singapore.

There are many reasons for this, but today I'll focus on one: Zakkyo buildings. Image
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Sep 1, 2024
This will be a running thread of observations from my trip to Poland!
Most European apartment buildings don't look any better than an American 5-over-1. But people like them more, because:

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Jul 28, 2024
1/Here's something I've been wondering about recently: How did the U.S. miss the battery revolution?

With every other technological revolution, we anticipated it well in advance, and as a result we were the first -- or one of the first -- to take advantage of it.
2/The U.S. invented the computer, the internet, and modern AI. On all three of those, we were (or are) the leading nation. We talked ad infinitum about the benefits of those digital technologies long before they became a reality, allowing us to shape their eventual use.
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Russia's empire is a nested hierarchy. At the center is Moscow. Under them are mid-tier Russian cities and rural areas, then subject peoples like the Buryats, Sakha, and these African folks.

The closer you are to the center, the less fighting you do, and the more money you get. Image
In fact, the circles of Russian hierarchy don't stop at Moscow. There are privileged subgroups of Muscovites, then more privileged groups inside that circle, all the way up to the Tsar himself.

The principle still holds: Closer to the center = less fighting, more money.
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