Noah Smith 🐇🇺🇸🇺🇦 Profile picture
May 19, 2021 23 tweets 7 min read Read on X
1/Here's a thread of a recent post of mine that got a fair amount of attention.

It's about growing illiberalism around the world.

noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-darkness
2/We see a lot of scary stories in the news lately. Here's just a small sample. Image
3/But headlines are just headlines, right? Surely there are always bad things happening around the world.

Unfortunately, our best data confirms that human rights and political freedoms are in retreat around the world.

freedomhouse.org/report/freedom…
4/Freedom House finds that declines in freedom have outpaced gains since 2006. Image
5/The Economist's Democracy Index held up a bit better, but shows a marked decline in the past few years. Image
6/And the Swedish institute V-Dem finds that the number of people who live in "autocratizing" countries now vastly outnumbers the amount of people who live in "democratizing" countries. Image
7/China is the most oppressive and the most aggressive of the Great Powers. Image
8/But America's decline should worry us even more. Without America, there will be no one to stand up as a powerful bastion of liberal democracy.

And America's level of freedom is in steep decline. Image
9/The biggest threat is the Republican Party's seeming rejection of electoral politics, in favor of election denial and political violence.

Many Republicans aren't happy with this trend, but they're not in control now.

10/And besides America, who is there?

Europe and Japan have weakened and aged, and India is also backsliding on liberal democracy. ImageImage
11/We could thus be looking at the darkest period since the 1930s.
12/How did we get here? Why is illiberalism and oppression on the march around the world?

Well, the trend looks like it began in the mid-2000s. And what can we think of that happened in the mid-2000s? Image
13/The Iraq War crushed the U.S.' moral standing around the globe.

It only partially recovered after Obama was elected, then took another nosedive after Trump came to power. Image
14/But even as America flushed its moral leadership down the toilet, its economic leadership was in decline. China's rapid rise, combined with the Great Recession, mean that America no longer dominates the global economy. Image
15/America's absolute moral decline and its relative economic decline created a power vacuum on planet Earth.

And into that vacuum flowed...fear. Image
16/When FDR said "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself", he was talking about a banking crisis, but really he was talking about the rise of autocracy.

And as Gramsci said:
“The old world is dying, and the new world struggles to be born: now is the time of monsters.”
17/So the darkness creeps over our world.

What do we do to stop it? How do we fight back?

In 2019-2020, protesters around the world fought back. But though they scored a few victories, overall they could not turn back the tide.

noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-great-pr…
18/We need powerful states on our side if we're going to fight back effectively against the Darkness.

First of all, we need to shore up America's economic vitality as best we can, and create economic networks not centered on China. Image
19/But even more importantly, America must restore our commitment to human rights and democracy, so that we can once again be a bastion of those things. Image
20/We need to renew our commitment to Democracy -- not just elections, but a society focused on participation, inclusion, equality, dignity, and respect. Democracy with a capital "D". Image
21/Democracy, I think, is the only ideology that can drive back the Darkness. Image
22/The point here is that we've done this before.

Our ancestors faced the Darkness last century and threw it back. And we ended that century with a far freer, better world than we began it with.

We can do this again.

(end)

noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-darkness
Anyway, remember to sign up for my Substack's free email list. I'll be following this topic as it evolves.

noahpinion.substack.com

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More from @Noahpinion

Jun 10
Russia's empire is a nested hierarchy. At the center is Moscow. Under them are mid-tier Russian cities and rural areas, then subject peoples like the Buryats, Sakha, and these African folks.

The closer you are to the center, the less fighting you do, and the more money you get. Image
In fact, the circles of Russian hierarchy don't stop at Moscow. There are privileged subgroups of Muscovites, then more privileged groups inside that circle, all the way up to the Tsar himself.

The principle still holds: Closer to the center = less fighting, more money.
The advantage of this organizational structure is that the more power you have, the less likely you are to ever suffer negative consequences from adverse shocks or bad decisions. All the losses from failed wars, bad economic decisions, etc. get taken by the less powerful.
Read 16 tweets
Jun 3
In fact, it's not law even now. This executive order is (sadly) AGAINST the law and will probably be struck down, because our asylum law says we can't discriminate against asylum claimants for crossing the border illegally. That law needs to be changed by Congress.
The problem is that the U.S. is a party to the 1967 UN Convention on the Status of Refugees, which says that your asylum system can't discriminate against people for being in the country illegally. We wrote our domestic law to comply with that treaty.
The non-discrimination provision is obviously stupid, so what we need to do is flout the 1967 UN Convention on the Status of Refugees, and simply amend our domestic law to say "You can't claim asylum if you crossed illegally". But this would require an act of Congress.
Read 5 tweets
May 7
I'm incredibly bored of talking about the Palestine protests, but here are some results from the recent Generation Lab survey.

Key fact #1: College students just don't care about the Palestine issue that much.

axios.com/2024/05/07/pol…
Image
About 8% of students have participated in the protests on one side or the other. That's a substantial number, but less than the 21% who joined BLM protests in May/June 2020 (and the latter were pretty much all on one side of the issue).

collegepulse.com/blog/8-in-10-c…
Image
Only about 1/8 of students blame Biden for the conflict. 34% blame Hamas, and 31% blame either Israel in general or Netanyahu specifically. Image
Read 6 tweets
May 2
The Palestine protesters have created a dream Palestine that is almost entirely disconnected from the real place, in which all of their fantasies of a perfect society are realized.

This is a bit like what weebs do with Japan.
FromTheRiverToTheSeaboos
Most weebs don't actually want to live in Japan. They want to live in a local subculture of their own creation, whose values are based on gentleness and romance -- the ideals that attracted them to Japanese fantasies and made those fantasies resonate.

noahpinion.blog/p/weebs
Read 9 tweets
Mar 24
Comparisons between the Cultural Revolution and the Woke Era get laughed at. The Woke Era didn't use violence, of course. But the *motivation* of people wanting to overturn social hierarchies, especially students wanting to overturn academic hierarchies, is recognizably similar.
In 2010s America, there was a widespread desire to overturn local social hierarchies -- the classroom authority of teachers and professors, the cultural power of entertainment stars, the authority of nonprofit execs and heads of civic organizations.
In 1960s China, overturning local hierarchies happened via physical mob violence. In 2010, it happened through online mobs destroying people's reputations on social media. Obviously, the second is far preferable to the first. This is why economic development is good!
Read 10 tweets
Jan 19
Here are some countries that did catch up to other countries.

Poland caught up to Portugal: Image
South Korea caught up to Japan: Image
Ireland caught up to the UK

(graph ends before major Irish tax shenanigans begin) Image
Read 13 tweets

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