Gregory Conley Profile picture
May 24, 2021 19 tweets 6 min read Read on X
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I am very proud to announce that @bearmanormedia has signed on to release my first nonfiction book, which is tentatively titled MERCHANTS OF Bs.

The book is the result of hundreds of interviews and a lot of $$$ spent on legal documents from various court archives.

/1
This project started 10+ years ago. I assumed it would take two years to finish, but my decision to dedicate the majority of my life to tobacco harm reduction caused it to be an on-again, off-again project.

When COVID hit and travel stopped, I decided it was do or die time.

/2
So, what is the book about? In short, it aims to tell the story of several producers, distributors, and international sales agents of lower-budget genre films during and after the 1980s home video boom.

"Explain that in English," you might be saying.

/3
The creation and rapid adoption of the videocassette player did not just happen in America. Country-by-country, it happened around the globe and the demand for product to line the shelves of video stores was fierce.

The number of movies being produced doubled and tripled.

/4
For a period of time, genre movies made for $125,000 could quite easily pull in $750,000 or more between all the different markets.

But if you did not control the distribution and sales of your movies, you could easily get screwed. And even if you did, a lot could go wrong.

/5
The book features seven different stories; some stretch decades, others just a couple years. They all aim to capture the wild lives of people who attempted to make big money during the video boom of the 1980s, and for some, its aftermath during the 1990s.

Subjects include:

/6
CHARLES BAND (various companies)

The most enduring of all the book's subjects, the hundreds of films produced by Band have already been the subject of two career-length books. However, no one has ever delved deep into the fascinating business history of Band before.

/7
Nothing could stop Charles Band; not his first wife's car being set on fire, nor a multi-billion dollar French bank accusing him of widescale fraud, nor tax liens, nor threats from financiers, nor millions of dollars in judgments against him personally. He just kept going.

/8
KENNETH HARTFORD (Cinevid)

"Basically, I sell crap," Ken Hartford told Roger Ebert at the 1984 Cannes Film Market. Hartford professed to own a library of 220 movies, but the truth was murkier.

Hartford wasn't even his real name. And his contracts were often forgeries.

/9
CINETEL FILMS

CineTel still exists to this day, but they nearly did not survive 1987 after an attempt to make a bigger-budget movie with Gary Busey, BULLETPROOF, went over-budget with checks bouncing and a boxer-turned-unlicensed-security-guard knocking out a key grip.

/10
HOWARD GOLDFARB (Goldfarb Distributors)

Howard Goldfarb was a salesman who could charm the pants off anybody. Things were only looking up as the 1980s began, but come 1993, he would become the first international film salesman to be imprisoned for fraud. For this film:

/11
ACTION INTERNATIONAL PICTURES

Founded in part by David Winters, who played Baby John in the original stage production of West Side Story, AIP Studios cranked out low-budget actions films with titles like DEADLY PREY, DEAD END CITY, and DEADLY REACTOR.

/12
More than anyone featured in the book, AIP's business model was to spend as little money as possible.

When things went upside down at their video company, the company was left with seven figures of debt and a bank loan they were out of compliance with.

/13
CITY LIGHTS / PM ENTERTAINMENT

A Syrian immigrant named Joseph Merhi and a cameraman who primarily worked in adult films named Richard Pepin started off making some of the crudest, ugliest action films of the 1980s with funding from a Canadian swimming goggle magnate.

/14
A bitter split occurred with the investor, but with the money they'd saved from their first 15 movies, they formed PM. The pair were soon making slick multi-million dollar action films. Unlike others, they paid people what they were promised and exited w/ a ~$10 mil. sale.

/15
CAMP VIDEO

When a salesman named Jim Golff started working for an upstart adult video distributor in 1984, he had no idea that his bosses were active members of the Gambino crime family.

Later, when they were seeking out a legitimate front, he had a suggestion: b-movies.

/16
The book is not yet complete. I have a deadline to meet at the end of the year, but that is doable without slowing down on my THR advocacy. I took a break from writing an Op Ed to finally make this announcement.

Once it's done, then I'll write my WAR ON VAPING book.

/17
In conclusion:
Two clarifications:

(1) In my draft, I don't describe the security guard as 'unlicensed,' as I don't think CA had licenses for guards back in the '80s.

(2) I believe Ken Herts legally changed his name to Ken Hartford, so more accurate to say it wasn't his "birth name."

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More from @GregTHR

Feb 15
Missouri PMTA registry bill (Big Tobacco Protection Act) is being heard.

Sponsor is justifying the bill by saying that China is funding their military by selling illegal vaping products. 🤪

To be fair, he does note the opposing views.

(Vid 7) house.mo.gov/MediaCenter.as…
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John Marshall (right), a senior director for America's largest cigarette company Altria, testifying in favor of a bill (HB 2211) that would decimate small businesses and increase his company's cigarette sales.

Law enforcement "expert" here for more anti-China propaganda. #MOLeg Image
Altria's "expert" notes that China has banned the sale of flavored vaping products.

He leaves out that China owns the world's largest cigarette company. Competition is bad for revenue.

Altria and China have a lot in common. 🤔 Image
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In her speech, FDA CTP's Kathleen Crosby (Director of the Office of Health Comm. and Edu.) approvingly used the third quote to say youth risk perceptions have "changed in the way that we would hope that they would." #SRNT2022
In the very same speech, Crosby highlights misperceptions held by adult smokers.

"It wasn't understood that vaping is a less harmful way to get nicotine because the product isn't burned."

Maybe the education campaign promised for 5+ years could help, @FDATobacco? #SRNT2022
@FDATobacco Nancy Rigotti: Will FDA will communicate accurate information about nicotine to adult smokers?

Crosby: "We're really well aware of those issues and trying to create a delicate balance between youth prevention and adult cessation while still being true to the science." #SRNT2022
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Mar 16, 2022
~30% of #SRNT2022 pre-conference workshop attendees do not believe vaping can provide any public health benefit to adult smokers. Image
Tobacco control likes flavors. #SRNT2022 Image
You can watch the pre-conference workshop here

Dr. Michael Cummings, who is a longtime opponent of smoking and friendly to the harm reduction debate, up first with a review of the tobacco wars and today's conflicts. #SRNT2022 ImageImageImage
Read 23 tweets
Oct 1, 2021
SCOOP: Turning Point Brands files emergency motion for a stay and for expedited review in their case pending before the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals.

"This is a quintessential case for staying unlawful administrative action pending judicial review."

drive.google.com/file/d/1dXNj7c… $TPB
TPB spent $12 million supporting its PMTA submissions, which totaled 81,000 pages in length.

In the end, all their science meant nothing because the FDA, years after announcing companies would be required to submit PMTAs, decided to set a new product standard. #FDALawsuits
"FDA failed to consider the consequences of an across-the-board prohibition on flavored ENDS for millions of adult former smokers who will suddenly lose access to the products they have depended on to quit."

"A mass exodus...also risks pushing countless
smokers back to [cigs]."
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Aug 30, 2021
About three hours ago, @Jamie_Ducharme's BIG VAPE arrived in my mailbox. Excluding the notes section, it's just 260 pages, so it made for a quicker read than the substantially thicker DEVIL'S PLAYBOOK (by @lauren_etter).

It exceeded my expectations.

SHORT THREAD 👇 Image
Ducharme and Etter were both concurrently writing books about the same overarching topic, but took different approaches.

BIG VAPE is very much the story of Juul; not the stories of Juul, Altria, and angry rich white parents like Etter's book. They complement each other well.
Whereas Etter often comes off as overly sympathetic to the prohibitionists, Ducharme generally finds the right mix. Antis, as well as harm reduction advocates like David Abrams, Ray Niaura, Cheryl Healton, @Clive_Bates, @mbsiegel, @JustJulie_MO, @Hello_Alex and myself are quoted.
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