Tinashe Profile picture
May 28, 2021 9 tweets 3 min read Read on X
1/8
Rule by terror

SI 127

So swimmingly was the Auction system that “stability” became a catch phrase in describing the state of the economy. Business leaders & economic analysts told us the second half was going to be amazing.

So one must inquire. Why SI 127? Image
2/8
Accordingly we were sold the following:
(i) a good agricultural season
(ii)a fixed exchange rate for 10 months resulting in decrease in inflation
(iii) Fiscal prudence
(iv) Business tours by the President showcasing successful enterprise
(v) Zimra record breaking collections
3/8
When the reality was;
(i) RBZ quasi fiscal activities & debt of US$5bn
(ii) Unsustainable Afreximbank loan interest above 10% & heavy penalty for defaulting.
(iii) Money supply increase of 535% in Jan 2021.
(iv) Black market rate > 60%
(v) A kowtowing business class
4/8
That is the context in which we find SI 127, it’s a frustrated government that wants to achieve its goals by terror.

It is now criminal to sell a good above the official exchange rate.

This will remove USD pricing that implies a rate. Image
5/8
By quoting prices exclusively in ZWL a business can increase its price.

OR

Increase its USD pricing. In which case the customer will opt to pay in ZWL.

So before the next explicit ZWL price controls, formal businesses will only quote ZWL. Informal will ignore the SI
6/8
The terror campaign by GOZ is driven by the rapid dollarisation of the economy & ZWL losing value.

Never mind the RBZ lax monetary policy is the reason for the increase in money supply..

The stock market & black market rise because the stock of money has been increasing.
7/8
GOZ is panicking. It’s economic strategists promised to mend the economy in time for elections but the political hawks can see how impossible this is. It’s no use lying to people that inflation is slowing down when the people face runaway prices & dwindling wages.
7/8
SI 127 is an assault on the fundamental rights of people to freely trade in whatever terms they deem.

It’s GOZ that decreed a fixed exchange rate. It’s GOZ monetary policy that increases ZWL supply.

Yet it’s innocent citizens that are made criminals
8/8
I’m keen on how long the auction system will sustain its charade. The current auction & RBZ policies are the same as Gono. Gono managed to reduce inflation to 135% using the auction. Gono’s black market rate took 18 months to get to 100%. Mangudya looks likely to beat Gono. Image

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More from @baba_nyenyedzi

Feb 13
1/24 🧵

Currency Board

Solution to Zim currency problems?

In the wake of Professor Mthuli coming out and signaling the intention of GOZ to introduce a currency board it’s worth revisiting the essentials/fundamentals as we await full details from the authorities.
2/24

A currency board (CB) is a good thing and we have said as much in the last three years.

The sanctity of the currency board mechanism, depends on a number of factors, which I will list and elaborate on.
3/24

It’s rather odd that the announcement is coming from Treasury. From our current laws this should come from the central bank. We would let this pass if treasury & RBZ were working in concert. This is not the case and we are weary of stillborn ideas that never gain consensus.
Read 24 tweets
Jul 21, 2023
🧵

1/12

Zimbabwe in a Debt trap

The Zimbabwe Public debt both internal and external is now US$18bn. With current debt at extremely punitive interest rates and onerous terms, secured against the country’s major exports.

A debt trap is when the interest rate on sovereign debt… twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
2/12

Treasury puts the national debt at US$18bn at 99.6% of GDP.

Admitting that Zim GDP is actually US$18bn.

Zimbabwe in 2013 had a GDP of US$19bn. According to the Ministry of Finance and Economic development Zimbabwe has NOT grown over the last ten years. Image
3/12

Zimbabwe has not been servicing most of its debt and is penalized each year for this and this debt continues to accrue interest rate at a compounding rate. 36% of the public debt is now arrears plus penalties.

This is growing each year. Image
Read 12 tweets
Mar 7, 2023
There is a lot of ignorance on how international trade occurs.

That US$11.6bn transferred into Zim without hassle means there is no sanction against Zim.

The RBZ is correct to respond to allegations of money laundering. Zim is a signatory of Vienna, Palermo & Merida conventions
A lot of the arguments made on sanctions are political. And have to do with grandstanding & moral authority. Meaning, those who imposed targeted sanctions against certain persons do so not as a matter of law but as their prerogative. Based on moral principle.
It reasons therefore that opposition to sanctions is also political and moral.

This has nothing to do with international trade. Zim demands that China pays for its tobacco & gold in American dollars with OFAC oversight.
Read 9 tweets
Feb 8, 2023
RTGS under Dollarization. 🧵
1/20

Formal dollarization worked under 2009-2013 until settlement was moved from the banks to RBZ.

Once clearing (RTGS) was with RBZ & banks lodged cash with RBZ, casino economics started. RBZ started creating RTGS fictitious dollars.
2/20
Fractional banking by banks creates money but the risk remains with the bank. Meaning you can have two banks. One aggressive & the other conservative in its lending & both creating credit deposits.
3/20
The hope in creating credit is that the borrower will increase business & earn in the future to service the loan.

Suppose the future fails. WITHOUT central banking, the aggressive bank will fail while the conservative bank will survive.
Read 20 tweets
Jan 25, 2023
ZESA pricing paradox

Only 40% of Zimbabwe has access to electricity. 60% are in the dark. The 60% are the poorest.

63% of Zimbabweans use firewood to cook. These are the poor.

Invariably electricity in Zim is NOT a necessity. It is a luxury for the majority
Unfortunately the pricing of electricity subsidizes the elite. Often Zimbabweans confuse themselves with South Africans where 94% of citizens have access to electricity.

Not so much in Zim.
Priority number one for electricity is business. Not domestic use.

It’s business that has suffered the most from the unavailability of electricity.

Business working hours cannot be extended to between midnight and 6am.
Read 11 tweets
Jan 22, 2023
Sunday thought.

A lot of African governments believe in the wealth of our natural resources. Which they deem finite & must be controlled by the state.

A lot of innovation is taking place to replace the natural resources.

Cacao free chocolate, artificial diamonds, aquaculture
And a whole lot more that will render finite resources useless. We saw Tesla replacing Cobalt with LFP.

Aluminum ingots in the 19th century were priced at $550/pound before plummeting to 25c/pound in just 40 years.

Innovation discovered more aluminum & substitutes.
Ghana believes the secret sauce to Swiss chocolates is cacao farming. DRC warlords control cobalt mining. The Great Lakes region is unstable at the moment on account of controlling “finite” resources.
Read 7 tweets

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