Alex Lieberman Profile picture
Jun 18, 2021 12 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Amazon's 1997 Shareholder Letter provides a glimpse into the brilliance of Jeff Bezos.

It's a free MBA class in Strategy & Leadership.

Here are 4 lessons from it 🧵
Lesson 1: Choose your words wisely

The letter is 1,617 words.
Customer occurs 25 times.

That word focuses Bezos & focuses the people that look to him for guidance.
Jeff knows that while Amazon's mission is simple, execution is nearly impossible.

To succeed, the company's northstar must be unmistakeable to everyone.

Everything in this letter comes back to the customer.
Lesson 2: Have conviction

Every great entrepreneur has one thing in common.

Conviction.

It's about having a deep-rooted (likely contrarian) belief in an opportunity.

An opportunity that is untapped, undervalued, and unappreciated.
Jeff Bezos shows wild conviction in the early days of Amazon.

He sees a tidal wave that is the Internet.

And he knows that if Amazon is in the best position to surf that wave, it'd become massive. Image
Lesson 3: Always acknowledge trade-offs

You can't be a clear thinker without being honest about a decision's trade-offs.

Every decision has them.

Despite his confidence, Bezos saw incredible risk in Amazon's grand plan.
Jeff observed two major risks:

1) Other large, public companies saw opportunity in the internet like he did

2) It's a market defined by network effects. Coming in second wasn't an option.

Which meant speed & heavy investment were mandatory.
Lesson 4: Set expectations early & often

I have found that the #1 failure of managers is an inability to set expectations.

Sometimes it's out of fear.
Other times it's an inability to communicate.

But it is crucial to building any business for the long-term.
Jeff Bezos does this masterfully.

From Day 1, he made it crystal clear to shareholders that investing in Amazon is opt-in.

If you expect business performance quarterly...don't invest.

If you expect business performance over the long-term...join the party. Image
And those are 4 timeless lessons from the Bezos Letters!

If you enjoyed this thread, you can follow me on Twitter for more like it!

@businessbarista Image
If you want my full podcast episode (7 min) breaking down the letter, here it is:

bit.ly/3xBvhO7
And here's a link to the letter if you want to read it for yourself!

venturebeat.com/wp-content/upl…

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More from @businessbarista

Jul 18
founder-led content is more important than ever.

but it's hard to find the time, not be cringe, and consistently deliver quality sh*t.

here's the 9-question doc i send to my founder friends anytime they ask for content help...
who's your audience/what do they want Image
what do you want/what are your goals Image
Read 4 tweets
Jul 16
WARNING: this is a long ass post (pt 2.)

I condensed 10 years of work on @MorningBrew into a 6-step process to build a successful newsletter business from scratch.

Let's hop in...
Pt. 1 was a beast (full breakdown 👇).

Step 1: you picked your audience.
Step 2: you developed your content strategy.
Step 3: you mapped out your team.

Pt. 2 is all about execution.

Step 4: creating your newsletter.
Step 5: growing your newsletter.
Step 6: monetizing your newsletter.

we'll go through one-by-one...

Step 4: Create the newsletter

tl;dr - A 3-phase, 1-month process to ensure you create a world-class newsletter that finds content-market fit within your niche.

Phase 1 - Nail the content (1 week)

Step 1: Create an MVP of one newsletter in Google Docs (based on pt 1). It should be exactly what you’d plan to send to your audience just without the final design.
- Use @storyarb for it if you need great writers

Step 2: Create a trusted circle of 8-10 readers & critics.

Don’t pick best friends or family. Pick people who are your market of 1 (see pt 1), will give you helpful feedback, and don’t care about hurting your feelings.

Step 3: Send your MVP to the circle & have them answer the following questions:
- Favorite section of the newsletter? Why?
- Least favorite section of the newsletter? Why?
- How would you describe the voice of the newsletter?
- Who would most benefit from reading this newsletter?
- What is one thing you’d change about the newsletter?
- What is one content idea you’d love to see tested?

Step 4: Edit the MVP based on the feedback that you believe enhances the quality of the newsletter.

Once done, you now have your sample newsletter, which will act as your standard (format, voice, quality) moving forward.
Read 17 tweets
Jul 12
WARNING: this is a long ass post.

But I have a sneaky suspicion it's the most valuable post you'll read all week.

I condensed 10 years of work on @MorningBrew into a 6-step process to build a successful newsletter business from scratch.

Today, I reveal steps 1-3...
Step 1: Pick your Niche

Is your niche valuable? [must answer YES to continue]

1) Is it a high-need audience?
- Personal passion (think: gardening, cars, luxury art)
- Prosumer (think: retail investing, alternative investing)
- Professional need (think: sales, software dev, therapy)

2) Is it trending up?
- Will the audience for this niche be bigger in 5 years? (look at 1 & 3 year trends in Google Search Trends & reddstats)
- Will the audience’s need/passion for the information be higher in 5 years?
Is it a valuable audience?

1) Is there a strong advertising model? [must answer YES to continue]

Is it high CPM?
- Rule of thumb: higher-earning audiences command higher CPMs; niche audiences command higher CPMs than general audiences; professional audiences (industry/job function-specific) command higher CPMs than consumer audiences

Is there advertiser depth?
- If you listed out every possible advertiser that would likely be interested to get in front of this audience, how long is that list?
....<25: bad
....25-50: average (typical in b2b)
....50-100: good
....100+: great

- Two types of advertisers:
....Endemic: consistent with the content type
Example: Fidelity in Morning Brew
....Non-endemic: inconsistent with the content type
Example: BMW in Morning Brew

Is there a strong direct monetization model? [not a required YES, but huge plus]

- Would a large enough portion of the audience be willing to pay enough (for access to information, product, the community) to drive 7-figures?

....Community: Pavilion
....Premium Content: The Free Press
....Investment: Not Boring
....Events: A Media Operator
....Digital Products: Money With Katie
....Physical Products: Linus Tech Tips
....Affiliate: The Points Guy
Read 11 tweets
Jul 2, 2023
I keep a list of my favorite sources for learning cool shit.

When I’m bored I go to the list & read something random.

That’s my best defense against doom-scrolling or procrastination.

What should I add to the list?
Image
Image
The value of curation: Image
Prob should have dropped my podcast Founders Journal in the note as a little growth hack.

foundersjournalpod.morningbrew.com
Read 4 tweets
May 30, 2023
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a $54 billion behemoth.

It's bigger than Marriott, Netflix, and Twitter...combined.

Yet 99% of us don't actually understand the business.

THREAD: The story of AWS & lessons we can learn from it
AWS is electricity for the internet.

It is the largest provider of on-demand, cloud computing services in the world.

With 33% of a $150 billion global cloud market, AWS makes our digital lives possible. Image
While you may not be AWS's customer, you sure as hell use it every day.

Here are some of its clients:

- Netflix
- Zoom
- Verizon Wireless
- Coinbase
- Vanguard
- Amazon
- Morning Brew
- GoPro
- Samsung
- Pinterest
- Snap
- FanDuel
Read 22 tweets
Mar 30, 2023
Gonna be in LA for 2.5 days w/ fiance, mom, and sister.

What should we do?
this is low key my favorite part of twitter. curated recs for experiences from trusted sources
Thoughts on renting a car on Turo and driving to Santa Barbara hanging their for a little then driving to Malibu hanging their for a little then driving back to Koreatown in Los Angeles
Read 4 tweets

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