Stefan Simanowitz Profile picture
Jun 30, 2021 19 tweets 11 min read Read on X
1/. “How is it that all scientists are not mystics?
Cosmologists not poets?
Biologists not shamans?
How is it that those to whom the Universe reveals such wonders, are not enraptured each day?
And each night, how do they close their eyes on this?”
2/. This👆clip shows the journey of the Hubble telescope ending at the Pillars of Creation - part of the in the Eagle Nebula - 6,500 light years away from earth

It’s so named because the pillars of hydrogen & dust are in the process of creating new stars
(Photo @NASAHubble 1995) Image
3/. The Sun is the star at the centre of our solar system

The solar system orbits the Milky Way, the spiral galaxy we call home

The Sun is just one of around 200 billion stars in the Milky Way

And the Milky Way is one of trillions of galaxies in the Universe

Let that sink in. ImageImageImageImage
4/. Looking heavenward on a clear night from a desert , ocean or mountaintop, you’ll see a swathe of stars, shrouded in clouds of dust & gas, arcing across the sky

The Milky Way

100,000 light-years in diameter with a black hole at its core that sucks in everything...even light. ImageImageImageImage
5/. Vast in size & beautiful to behold,
nebulae are interstellar clouds of gas & dust formed from matter thrown out by the explosion of dying stars

They often then became nests where new stars are born

A cycle, as in all things in nature

There are thousands in the Milky Way. ImageImageImageImage
6/. Beyond the Milky Way, there are hundreds of billions of other galaxies

Each is a vast system of dust, gas, dark matter & between a million & a trillion stars, all held together by gravity

My favourite are a group of 5 distant galaxies that share my name: Stephan’s Quintet. ImageImageImageImage
7/. It’s common for galaxies to collide

These collisions create of new galaxies & trigger starbirth

In about 3.75 billion years, the Milky Way looks set to collide with Andromeda to form a new elliptical galaxy

Triangulum might also join in the merger
Each of us is a planet in our own solar system in our own galaxy - most of which we will never know or even be aware of until...until

Until our galaxy collides with another

If we are lucky - or it is meant to be - they will merge

If not, you’ll be alone but amid the stardust
9/. Finding this thread hard to take onboard?

“Remember when you're feeling small & insecure
How amazingly unlikely is your birth
And pray that there's intelligent somewhere up in space
Cos there's bugger all here down on earth."
@EricIdle & Terry Jones
10/. The obvious next question:

What lies beyond the Universe?

Millions more universes or a "super universe” extending to infinity?

There is no ‘edge’ or ‘outside’

“Lost somewhere between immensity & eternity is our tiny planetary home.” (Carl Sagan)
11/. But you don’t have to go to the edges of the Universe to see the infinite

Last weekend, I was in Wytham Woods home to:
900+ species of beetle
800+ species of butterfly & moth
700+ species of bees, wasps & ant
580 species of fly
200+ species of spider
12/. Like a Russian Doll, a grain of sand is made of atoms which are made of protons & neutrons which are made of quarks

Physicists describe the smallest particles as tiny "strings", that have a finite length, but an infinitely small width (String Theory)
13/. If you’re a man, you will have about 200 million sperm in your testes right now

Each sperm capable of producing a human life

Each life containing a soul

Each soul containing a universe

Tonight, while you sleep, you will produce another 200 million
14/. “I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine & I’ve tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway over the flux” (Russell)

“For small creatures such as we the vastness is bearable only through love” (Sagan)
15/. “Remember to look up at the stars & not down at your feet. Try to make sense of what you see & wonder about what makes the universe exist”

Stephen Hawking also said if we were to find out why the universe exists "then we would know the mind of God."
16/. “I didn’t go to the moon, I went much further — for time is the longest distance between two places” (Tennessee Williams)

The universe bound together by an elusive invisible glue: “dark matter”

It cannot be seen, but it can be felt

It is everywhere
17/. “Sometimes I feel like I'm seeing it all at once & it's too much. My heart fills up like a balloon that's about to burst. Then I relax & it flows thru me like rain & I can't feel anything but gratitude for every single moment of my stupid little life”
18/. The surface of Mars captured by @NASA’s Curiosity Rover

Deep a Martian crater, @MarsCuriosity found evidence of an oasis dating back 3.5 billion years

Scientists believe that the oasis was once filled with water, like a heart once brimful of love.
19/. “In the universe there is nothing single, nothing born unique & growing alone. You must therefore admit that the sky, earth, sun, moon, sea, & all else that exists are not unique, but in numbers beyond numbers”

(Lucretius, on the plurality of worlds)

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More from @StefSimanowitz

Mar 9
1/. “It is the greatest mass-killing in recorded history; & it goes on daily, hourly, as regularly as the ticking of your watch”

Arthur Koestler’s 1944 essay expressing frustration at the failure of the world to acknowledge Nazi atrocities resonates today
wethescreamers.com
2/ “There are a few of us…yelling at you in newspapers…Now & then we reach your ear…But it only lasts a minute. You shake yourself like puppies who’ve got their fur wet; then the screen again descends & you walk on, protected by the dream-barrier which stifles all sound”
#Gaza Image
3/ Koestler notes maniacs lose contact with reality so “perhaps it’s we, the screamers, who react in a sound & healthy way to the reality which surrounds us, whereas you are the neurotics who totter about in a screened fantasy world because you lack the faculty to face the facts” Image
Read 8 tweets
Feb 23
“They got me!” Liz Truss tells far-right kingpin, Steve Bannon, before going on to explain that, to have effectively tackled “the deep state” that runs Britain & its institutions, she would have “needed a bigger bazooka”! #LizTruss #BritanniaUnchained
"I was just saying it like it is & that’s what people respect me for"(!)

Liz Truss’ compares her premiership to a one night stand & says she was just “fattening the pig” for slaughter & that she should have gaslit the public like Rishi Sunak is doing (!)
"I faced the most almighty backlash...from the usual suspects in the media” Liz Truss

“Truss's decline is simultaneously tragic & horrifying but the claim that the media conspired against her can't go unchallenged. There are front pages praising her to the rafters” @mrjamesob



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Read 4 tweets
Nov 6, 2023
Despite previous denials, Michelle Mone finally admits her involvement in failed PPE supplier Medpro

There should be a criminal investigation into possible intentional breach of beneficial ownership disclosure rules

The govt VIP Lane needs investigating

Something about the #MichelleMone interview doesn’t pass the smell test

Why are Mone & her husband - currently under criminal investigation in UK & Spain - being given a prime time slot to tell ‘their side of the story’?

5 questions @bbclaurak should ask

@bbclaurak “I don’t honestly think there’s a case to answer. I can’t see what we’ve done wrong” @MichelleMone

Wow! #MichelleMone & #DougBarrowman on @bbclaurak’s programme, this morning

Read 13 tweets
Oct 3, 2023
As the 2nd module of the #CovidInquiry begins covering “core UK decision-making & political governance”, comes news that Rishi Sunak - like Boris Johnson - has also fail to fully comply with the order to hand his WhatsApp messages

Both claim they can’t access key messages
#COVID
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“The govt needs get professional IT experts to recover these messages”

Charles Persinger who lost his wife & mother to #COVID, echoes the call of @CovidJusticeUK’s lawyers calling on the @covidinquiryuk to commission experts to retrieve Sunak & Johnson’s ‘lost’ WhatsApp messages
“It was like watching his death approach & seeing every mistake that was made”

@LoreleiKing describes listening to the timeline of govt inaction in the months leading to her husband’s death of #COVID19

Bereaved families want accountability #Covidinquiry
Read 19 tweets
Sep 9, 2023
Twitter's new privacy policy takes effect on 29 September

It gives X the right to use your posts - including DMs - & all your data - including phone, email, biometrics (e.g. face scans & eye scans) to train their AI & to share with any partner X wants👇
twitter.com/en/privacy



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“I do not accept that Twitter has deteriorated in any way since Elon Musk took over”
A week before Twitter’s change in privacy policy, some questions for @elonmusk

1. What biometric information will be collected & what are the intended uses?

How will X ensure that that the data of X’s 530 million users isn’t used for unlawful purposes?
mashable.com/article/x-twit…
Read 13 tweets
Aug 7, 2023
1/. “I am often asked why the UK doesn’t have a successful far-right populist party. My answer is: because it doesn’t need to” @julie_renbe

Far-right politics are becoming mainstreamed in:
Italy
Finland
Sweden
Greece
France
Hungary
Poland
Germany
Spain
UK
theguardian.com/books/2023/jul…
2/. The far right is being increasingly mainstreamed in both European & US politics

Last October, Giorgia Meloni - head of the Brothers of Italy party, which has historical roots in the post-war neo-fascist Italian Social Movement - won Italy’s election
nytimes.com/2023/07/31/pod…

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3/. “The far right don’t need to win elections to spread their malign ideas” @kenanmalik

Last month, a coalition of the centre-right PP & the far-right Vox failed to win Spain’s election

Ystdy, Vox pledged it wouldn’t impede PP’s efforts to form a govt
amp.theguardian.com/commentisfree/…




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Read 12 tweets

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