Alex Ford Profile picture
Jul 5, 2021 19 tweets 8 min read Read on X
Stuck waiting on a wakeful baby so time to read the ITT Review. Immediate flaws in premise. First that CCF is hardly ambitious when compared to most decent ITE programmes and is narrow and not subject specific. Second that ITE already needs to show they have met demands of CCF /1
The reason that we have an inefficient ITE market is largely down to the DfE deciding to widen the pool of providers hugely. Surely the survival of multiple providers supports free market principles which were supposed to drive this reform. Now DfE wants central control again /2
I am assuming this is the DfE admitting it’s own accreditation is inadequate and has been for the last 10 years? If not then we already have a system of accreditation and Ofsted check the aspects listed here. Does the DfE have no faith in the inspectorate? /3
It is remarkable that the DfE suddenly think ITE is so important when all mentions of this have been absent in the reform of schools over the last decade. Nothing has been done to ensure schools are funded to invest in ITE - it is reliant on goodwill /4
Ironic that the aim is to have better subject/phase delivery and yet tie the whole project to delivering the CCF which is an entirely generic document /5
There is absence of discussions of funding here. Many mentors are asked to do their role with no extra time or money. Many would love to be more involved in delivery of the ITE curriculum but would struggle for time. Good ITE shapes a role mentors can fulfil. /6
It is deeply unclear how the review solves the problem of variance across training schools. Even if there were one national provider, there would still be a need to place in diverse settings. The importance of mentors and placements is well known but under supported centrally /7
Read: DfE really fucked up teacher training and made applying too complex. I wrote about this in 2015 andallthat.co.uk/blog/the-execu… and again in 2018 andallthat.co.uk/blog/sluggish-… /8
It is a contradiction to ask for training to be evidence based and then for it to slavishly follow a content framework which has already received a good deal of criticism . Notwithstanding this, ITE providers already have to demonstrate they do this so what’s new? /9
I honestly don’t have the energy to get into the limitations of this model of “know -> do” but it fundamentally misunderstands the complex processes at play during training and treats trainees like blank hard drives to be filled with knowledge and routines /10
What much research does tell us is that real learning in ITE needs careful sequencing but it also needs to engage with trainee beliefs, external sources, purposes, observed impacts etc. It is a web of interrelated actions and reactions eg. Clarke and Hollingsworth /11
It will be tricky to imbue a critical stance towards evidence when the goal of the ECF is to “know and do”. The framing undermines critical, reflective practice. Even framing this as cognitive science ignores that much is cognitive PSYCHOLOGY - the mind not the brain. /12
And let’s consider something like CLT. Which version should trainees learn? The “direct instruction - memory” model which the DfE favour? Or the revised theory which now suggests pupil motivation is a core facet of cognitive engagement? /13
Now we have the genericism of the CCF driving subject practices which have been developed and debated over a hundred years (or often much more). This is the epitome of non-evidence informed practice as it ignores the actual evidence generated by those subject communities /14
ITE programmes already have to do all of these things. If they are not then there is a presumably a big issue with accreditation or inspection. Or the quality of teachers is sub par? In which case why has the DfE abolished groups like the GTC? /15
Ok. Genuinely confused here. Is the suggestion to do less in front of classes and have much shorter bursts of intense “practise”? A very unusual step. How would trainees develop the relationships to enact effective behaviour management for eg? /16
Has anyone considered the impact on pupils of having a bunch of teachers descend to practise their “track the teacher” or “right is right” techniques on them? It is one thing to train with a class, another for the class to become Guinea pigs /17
This sounds suspiciously like the Teach First approach where TF reps set focuses each week and trainees and their school mentors politely pretend to do them whilst actually focusing on the priorities of the classes they are actually teaching /18
Right, going to have to stop now. Clear that the DfE are aiming to remove HEIs from training as far as they can and go for a model of content delivery as centrally defined. Or the exact opposite of their academies approach! The reminder of the plan is a mess. More tomorrow.

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More from @apf102

Jun 6
So if you are a certain age and went to a CofE school you’ll almost certainly remember singing “When I needed a neighbour.”

But did you know Sydney Carter’s 1965 hymn actually has a much more radical message?

My inner historian was curious!
🧵🪡

/1 music.apple.com/gb/album/when-…
Image
First a little context. I’ve always found “When I needed a neighbour” to be perfectly fine as a hymn but just a little lacking. It’s not especially uplifting and its message is very simple - a moral lesson for small people. But the school and live versions are quite different /2
You may remember the school song going along the lines:

When I needed a neighbour, were you there… and the creed and the colour, etc.
I was hungry and thirsty…
I was cold I was naked (always a giggle point in Y2)…
When I needed a shelter…

So far, so catechistic /3
Read 17 tweets
Dec 11, 2023
So after a full year of messing about @educationgovuk have decided to release more guidance on what an ITAP actually is. Always good to have more guidance when we are already interviewing for these courses! So what jumps out? /1
First, we are reminded why ITAP exists and the links to the Carter Review. What jumps out immediately is that ITAP as isolated blocks of “intensive practice” are at odds with their own evidence base – creating an artificial “other” category for learning. /2 Image
Second, it is clear that ITAP retains the notion that teaching is a hierarchical set of knowledge – a series of techniques to be learned and practiced, rather than a mixture of hierarchical and cumulative aspects which are intricately linked to specific subjects and contexts. /3 Image
Read 20 tweets
Oct 5, 2022
This year I am exploring the things I wish every new #historyteacher knew in their first years . andallthat.co.uk/blog/some-thin…

In part 4 I want to talk about developing knowledge in history classrooms - something which has been a hot topic for a while. #PGCE #ECF
The ECF and CCF have quite a lot to say about how pupils learn. However much of this stops at the point of considering knowledge transfer and the role of memory. If you are not aware of these basics however it’s worth reading @mfordhamhistory in @histassoc TH166 ImageImage
Fordham is a good starting point for moving us from some generic principles about learning to something more specific about history.

Do a little task now: what have you seen great history teachers do when they develop new knowledge in class? Image
Read 25 tweets
Sep 28, 2022
NEW: Welcome to part 3 of “Things I wish every new #historyteacher knew”. Today I want to explore what all new history teachers would benefit from knowing about the way history works and how we can open this up for young people. As ever I am drawing on @1972SHP Principles 🧵🪡
Before we begin, a little exercise. If you drew a diagram to show how historical interrogations are created, what would it look like? This is a task I get trainee teachers to do every year. If we want to explain our discipline we need to have a sense of how it works.
This is not just a “nice to know”. The National Curriculum actually demands that we introduce young people to the content of history as well as the concepts which underpin it and how it operates. Fulfilling our basic duties as history teachers requires engagement here.
Read 26 tweets
Sep 17, 2022
OK Part 2 of my @1972SHP “things-I-wish-every-new #historyteacher was-taught” thread.

Last time we looked at how new teachers learn. Today I want to think about why we are teaching history at all. /1 Image
Marc Bloch’s “The Historian’s Craft” opens with a child’s question: “Tell me, Daddy. What is the use of history?” It is a question deceptively simple because it requires an exploration of deep truths about what history is and is for. /2 Image
At the age of 4, my own daughter asked me a similar question when I told her I trained history teachers: “Why do they want to teach history, Daddy?” Interestingly, this is the exact way I tend to open my course…by asking that question. Because purposes matter! /3
Read 24 tweets
Sep 8, 2022
A new year means 100s of history PGCE / ECT teachers starting prof. journeys.

Our current (& future) ITE system, means many get very limited subject specific input.

This year I’m using a @1972SHP lens to explore the core things I wish every new history teacher knew. 🧵/1
Before we get there I want to begin by thinking about how we learn as professionals, and new professionals especially. It really helps to ensure we are open to growth and less likely to run into potential barriers /2
The first thing to recognise is that professional teaching is a constant process of growth. The teacher we start out as will be substantially different to the one we develop into. Just like Ibn Battuta’s odyssey , it’s a long term journey where we need a curious & open mind /3 Image
Read 19 tweets

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