“No! Crayfish demand these drinks!” — Swedish anti-prohibition poster designed by Albert Engström and published in the run-up to the 1922 referendum on prohibition.
The poster urges viewers to vote "NEJ!" in the coming referendum because the absence of alcohol would ruin a crayfish meal (‘crayfish parties’ were/are popular in Sweden – especially late summer, when the referendum was scheduled to take place).
The full text reads: “NO! Crayfish demand these drinks! You must forgo crayfish unless you vote NO on the 27th August”.
Prohibition was rejected, with 51% voting no and 49% yes. As in other countries with influential temperance movements, there was also a sharp divide between men and women, with 59% of the latter supporting prohibition.
Women also generally featured more prominently in temperance posters and literature as the primary victims of alcoholism.
First: "Payday evening"
Second: "At the crossroads"
Albert Engström was an artist and writer who had previously designed posters for a number of booze brands. His work tended to depict drinking and drunkards, often (ironically) in a negative fashion.
Engström's crayfish was by far the most iconic piece of propaganda from the referendum. It was published along with several others by the official – I believe – 'Nej' campaign, based in Gothenburg. You can see “Propaganda Centralen N.E.J, Göteborg” printed at the bottom.
A prohibitionist poster shows a deluge of booze flooding a home, forcing the family to flee ("The liquor river drowns the home and family happiness")
Another interesting one from the prohibitionist side comes from a socialist angle, with the "Swedish people" breaking free from "spirit-capital" (sorry for watermarks).
"For your sake, I want to vote yes!" Published by the influential, prohibitionist Förbudsvännernas Rikskommitté.
"Think first - then vote no!" — Poster showing prohibition as a hydra looming over Sweden, with the body leading to several scourges ranging from smuggling to higher taxes.
"Take him! The juice is probably fermented!" — Policemen charge at a man enjoying a drink.
Posted this one earlier in the thread but without the translation.
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'The Yellow Peril' — American cartoon published in Puck magazine (23 March 1904) comparing an oppressive and backwards Russia with a modern and progressive Japan. Artist: Udo Keppler.
Russia is depicted with a flail labelled 'Absolutism', 'Persecution' and 'Tyranny', while Modern Japan is depicted in the rays of 'Justice', 'Progressiveness', 'Humaneness', 'Enlightenment', 'Tolerance' and 'Religious Liberty'.
Clouds reading 'Finland' and 'Poland' are also depicted in the distance on the Russian side, and victims of the 1903 Kishinev pogrom appear at the bottom left. Beneath Japan is the vanquished figure of 'Medievalism'.
Panamanian illustrations published in 1989 by the Panama Defense Forces.
'The Canal is ours!'
Soldiers of the elite Macho de Monte Infantry Company, one of them wearing a t-shirt reading 'Hasta la muerte comandante coño' (which I'm told in this context means 'Until death, Commander, damn it!')
'What Germany Wants' — British propaganda map from the First World War (ca. 1918) showing a German-dominated 'Central Europe' and 'Central Africa'.
The map was adapted from a similar map published in 'The German Plot Unmasked', an anti-German propaganda book written by French journalist André Chéradame in 1916.
Some details. Area shaded red is territory allegedly sought by Germany as part of its 'German Central Europe and Central Africa Scheme'. Hamburg-Constantinople-Baghdad railway is also shown, plus 'Other Railways', 'Former Colonies' and 'Uncompleted Railways'.
'Does the bicycle make women cruel?' — American cartoon published in the Los Angeles Herald newspaper (13 June, 1897) showing a woman callously cycling over another.
The cartoon illustrated an article about an alleged 'new mania which is afflicting women who ride bicycles', with the author reporting on cases of the mania developing in France.
'The physicians found that the first known case of the mania developed last January … That it was cycling that brought the mania on there seems no question. Only wheelwomen have been afflicted with it, and oddly enough, in every instance, they have been over 30 years of age'.