Conspirador Norteño Profile picture
Jul 18, 2021 8 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Rather ironically given its stated interest in "healthy conversations online" and "thriving engaged communities", @OpenWebHQ got many of its early followers from a duo of fake follower botnets. We've seen one of these botnets before; here's a look at the other.

cc: @ZellaQuixote ImageImage
This fake follower botnet consists of 4075 accounts created in large batches in July 2014. All accounts have lowercase names containing underscores, and usually digits as well. All have been dormant since late 2015 but (allegedly) tweeted via "Twitter Web Client" when active. ImageImageImage
Who does this fake follower botnet follow? Mostly commercial/promotional accounts belonging to a variety of businesses and entrepreneurs. Most of the accounts followed by the bots tweet primarily in English, although a few Arabic-language accounts turn up as well. Image
Here are follow order by creation date plots for a bunch of the accounts followed by the botnet. The influx of bot followers shows up as a horizontal streak (highlighted in orange for clarity). Additional streaks related to other botnets are visible in a few of the plots.
The vast majority of this botnet's tweet content is retweets, mostly in English. What little "original" content the network has posted is tweets in Russian that are generally repeated across multiple accounts. (As always, take the Google translations with a grain of salt.) ImageImageImageImage
Who did this botnet retweet back when it was active? As with the accounts it follows, the accounts it retweets are mostly promotional in nature, although they're a different set of accounts than the accounts followed, with something of a focus on tech/social media. Image
Here's a thread on the other botnet that @OpenWebHQ got some of its early followers from. (Portions of this botnet have been suspended by Twitter.)
Here's a thread on the follow order by creation date plots used in this thread:

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More from @conspirator0

May 29
12 questions for @TheDailyBeast regarding @JakeLahut's false April 2023 story, "How Ron DeSantis Is Taking a Page Out of Nixon’s Playbook", which (among other things) falsely portrays an AI-generated face as a "sexually graphic meme" of a real child.

@JoannaColes @TracyConnor
four paragraphs from The Daily Beast containing a bizarre false anecdote about a "sexual meme" of a child (actually a GAN-generated face)
a GAN-generated face from thispersondoesnotexist.com that resembles a male child
First, some background and a couple debunks of the false article, for those unfamiliar with the situation:


conspirator0.substack.com/p/the-bot-farm…
medium.com/@EJGibney/how-…
1. How did the decision to use serial fabulist Steven Jarvis as a source for this article come about?

2. Was anyone employed by or affiliated with The Daily Beast at the time the article was published aware of Steven Jarvis's extensive history of making false claims?
Read 12 tweets
Dec 31, 2023
It's New Year's Eve, and a bunch of politics enthusiasts with GAN-generated faces are enthusiastically replying to a variety of posts with similarly-worded replies. #NewYearShenaniGANs

cc: @ZellaQuixote collage of 10 replies containing variations on "politics enthusiast" from accounts that use GAN-generated faces as avatars
The politics enthusiasts are part of a spam network consisting of (at least) 575 accounts created between May and December 2023 with GAN-generated faces. Many of their handles, such as @Maairiuieinaaa and @eJooeiaAoneueer, contain long strings of vowels.
histogram of account creation dates
table of example accounts from the network
@Maairiuieinaaa @eJooeiaAoneueer All 575 of these accounts use StyleGAN-generated faces as profile images. Some of these, such as @MauMoiagaia's profile image, contain a tiny "StyleGAN 2 (Karras et al.)" watermark in the lower right corner. collage of the GAN-generated faces that the accounts in the network use as profile images
Read 11 tweets
Dec 7, 2023
It's a great day to look at a network of inauthentic accounts that post identical AI art images (with a side of good old fashioned T-shirt spam).

cc: @ZellaQuixote


3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
This network consists of 24 X accounts. 12 of these accounts were created in the latter half of 2023 and have female avatars, while the other 12 were created in 2013 or earlier and have male avatars.

table of the 24 accounts in the network
screenshots of the profiles of the 12 female-presenting accounts in the network, all created in 2023
screenshots of the profiles of the 12 male-presenting accounts in the network, all created in 2013 or earlier
The 12 accounts with female avatars and 2023 creation dates regularly post AI-generated art images, and these image posts are quickly reposted by other accounts in the network (both female and male). The AI-generated images are often duplicated across accounts.


examples of AI art images posted by the network, and screenshots of the reposts
3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
3 posts containing the same AI-generated image
Read 8 tweets
Sep 1, 2023
Meet @ImJamesMiller (permanent ID 1371651462153994242), an account with a GAN-generated face, 172K followers, and no tweets prior to two days ago. What's up with that?

cc: @ZellaQuixote screenshot of @ImJamesMiller's profile, screenshot of tweeterid.com lookup showing @ImJamesMiller's permanent ID, and closeup of @ImJamesMiller's profile image, a GAN-generated face
As it turns out, @ImJamesMiller wasn't always named @ImJamesMiller. In June, the account was named @/IamJimCaviezel in an apparent attempt to impersonate Sound of Freedom actor Jim Caviezel.

web.archive.org/web/2023062319…
screenshot of wayback machine archive
@ImJamesMiller Multiple prominent users appear to have accepted the fake Jim Caviezel account as legitimate, including Texas Congressman Brian Babin, right-wing influencer/ex-Game of Thrones blogger Jack Posobiec, and recently indicted ex-Assistant Attorney General Jeff Clark. screenshots of tweets from large accounts tagging the fake Jim Caviezel account
Read 9 tweets
Aug 27, 2023
It's a great day to look at a network of Bluesky spam accounts with randomized names. #SundaySpam

cc: @ZellaQuixote collage of 16 bluesky accounts with random adjective + noun names
This spam network consists of (at least) 401 accounts, all of which were created (or added to the Bluesky app view) in August 2023. These accounts do not follow each other; rather, each one follows a small number of popular Bluesky accounts. histogram of account creation dates for the 401 accounts in the network, all created in August 2023
The accounts in this network cycle rhythmically between posting three types of content:

• reposts
• posts containing links to news articles
• posts containing links to news articles accompanied by images hourly post volume by post type bar chart
Read 6 tweets
Jun 18, 2023
This #FathersDay2023 tweet from @PaulFox50854324 has gone somewhat viral, but both @PaulFox50854324's profile image and the alleged image of the neighbor's son are GAN-generated faces.

cc: @ZellaQuixote Image
More on GAN-generated faces and their use on Twitter here:

Tips on recognizing GAN-generated faces here:
Today's #FathersDay2023 tweet is not the first time @PaulFox50854324 engaged in image shenanigans.

This glass of grape Kool-Aid that @PaulFox50854324's son supposedly made in 2021 somehow traveled back in time to 2019 and became alcoholic kombucha. Image
Read 7 tweets

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