__Thread__
We've been listening that Afghanistan is 50000 years old. Is it really that old? The answer is, "no".
Here is history of the land of modren day Afghanistan, which was known as "Khorasan" in the past. Khorasan region was composed of most of the area of modren day...
...Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and some area of Iran. A state with the name of "Afghanistan" was first established in 1823 in the Khorasan region by Dost Muhammad Khan of Barakzai Dynasty as "Emirates of Afghanistan".
Before 1823, the area of modern day Afghanistan (known as Khorasan) was part of:
These are the Empires which have ruled the modern day Afghanistan region since last almost 1000 years. During the reign of these empires, this area/region was known as "Khorasan".
In 1823, Dost Muhammad Khan of Barakzai Dynasty took over this land (Khorasan region) from...
...Durrani Empire (established by Ahmad Shah Abdali) and named it "Emirates of Afghanistan". This was the first instance when a state was formally named "Afghanistan" and the same continued for almost a century until 1926.
- Emirates of Afghanistan (1823-1926)
- Emirates of Afghanistan (1823-1926)
- Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1973)
- Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)
- Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1987)
- Republic of Afghanistan (1987-1992)
- Islamic State of Afghanistan (1992-2002)
- Islamic Emirates of Afghanistan (1996-2001)
- Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan (2002-2004)
- Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (2004 onwards)
Here are maps of different empires which controled the area of modern day Afghanistan (Khorasan):
Durrani Empire (1747-1823)
Afsharid Empire (1736-1796)
Hotak Empire (1709-1738)
Khanate of Bukhara (1506-1785)
Safavid Empire (1501-1736)
Timurid Empire (1370-1506)
Chaghatai Khanate (1236-1705)
Chaghatai Khanate also ruled some parts of Khorasan (modern day Afghanistan) during their reign from 1236-1705.
Mongol Empire (1206-1368)
Mongol Empire also ruled the region of modren day Afghanistan.
Ghurid Empire (1149-1212)
Ghaurid Empire ruled the area of modern day Afghanistan (Khorasan) from 1149-1212.
Khwarazamian Empire (1077-1231)
Seljuk Empire (1037-1194)
The Great Seljuk Empire also ruled some parts of modern day Afghanistan (known as Khorasan at that time) from 1037-1194.
Ghaznavid Empire (963-1167)
Samanid Empire (875-999)
Samanid Empire ruled areas of modern day Afghanistan (known as Khorasan at that time) from 1875-999.
Saffarid Empire (861-1003)
These are different empires and dynasties which ruled region of Khorasan (known as Afghanistan now) since last 1000 years. Most of these empires ruled Khorasan region from areas outside Khorasan and had appointed commanders/governors/rulers here in this region or for this region.
This data doesn't include the health and education budgets of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan.
In budget 2022-23, 1523 billion PKR has been allotted for defence which is 1.94 percent of GDP & shows a decline compared to last year. The defence spending in 2020-21 was 2.8 per cent of GDP.
While visiting different places of northern areas of KP/GB in past two weeks, observed a major decline in influx of tourists (local tourists) to those areas. Interacted with many hotel owners & locals, reason they explained is: inflation & rise in prices of feul. In previous...
...few years, tourists from all over Pakistan used to rush towards northern areas in summers (May, June, July and August). Even people from humble backgrounds were able to afford visiting northern areas for days. This year, most of the people are now unable to afford visits to...
...northern areas for days. Fares are a record high, stay in hotels in expensive, food is expensive, people can't afford traveling to far flung areas with current price of fuel. Only the elite & rich class of Pakistan and foreigner tourists can afford traveling and visiting...
Lieutenant Faiz Sultan Shaheed, SBt
◾ Shahadat: On 13 June 2009, while fighting against terrorists during an operation at Mohmand Agnecy.
◾ Course: 115 PMA Long Course
◾ Regiment: Frontier Force (FF)
◾ Age: 24 Years
◾ Born: Chakwal, Punjab
◾ Award: Sitara-e-Basalat (SBt)
Lieutenant Faiz Sultan embraced shahadat during the capture of two important mountain tops Sur Kamar & Zaray Sar at Mohammad Agency in 2009.
The officer was hit 22 times on his body including hits by 12.7 mm anti aircraft gun when his dead body was...
...recovered after two days. 35 terrorists were killed in the same operation & both the ridges were captured.
For his unprecedented display of valour during extreme danger, he was awarded with Sitara-e-Basalat (SBt) by the Government of Pakistan after his shahadat.
I won't comment on his foreign policy statements but whatever he says about WoT, shows he has some serious understanding issues regarding CT operations. This wasn't US War, it was Pak's war. Al-Qaeda & other foreign militant groups had completely occupied Waziristan after 2001.
Those who've fought the war after 2001, those who had seen the happenings back then can exactly tell how Al-Qaeda tried to turn Pakistan into Afghanistan after they were expelled from Afg and took shelter in Pak's tribal areas. Not only shelter by Al-Qaeda started attacks on SFs.
Remember this picture in which PTM ladies Bushra Gohar, Gulalai Ismail & Ismat Shahjehan can be seen sitting in the house of most wanted TTP terrorist Shariatullah alias Huzaifa at Khaisur, Waziristan?
PTM ladies visited house of TTP terrorist Shariat Ullah alias Huzaifa responsible for IED blasts on security forces, target killing of Malik of the area Malik Matorkey, killing of MPCL employee Zahid and his 3 colleagues and various other terrorist activities.
Update:
Terrorist Shariatullah alias Huzaifa of TTP has been "fixed" few days back by Pakistan Army during an IBO near Khaisur, North Waziristan. ⚡