I’ll advised use of Twitter functionality for a chapter by chapter review of @evantthompson’s #WhyIAmNotABuddhist. Will link the threads with that hashtag. This is the Introduction chapter.
The Introductory Chapter is not a perfunctory one. It provides a nice overview of the overall thesis of the book and a lot of relevant details about Evan’s substantial personal & professional background with Buddhism / efforts to combine Buddhist practices & cognitive science.
It’s clear from the opening that this isn’t intended as a polemic but rather as an informed critique from a ‘friend’ who has a deep interest and personal connection to Buddhism and recognizes it as a complex religious tradition with valuable practices and systems of thought.
What Evan is taking aim at is primarily ‘Buddhist Modernism’ and the associated tendency towards ‘Buddhist exceptionalism’ which is the prevalent tendency to treat Buddhism as unique and superior to other forms of religion, and indeed to deny it even is really a religion.
You can see this view promulgated quite widely in modern liberal circles. Sam Harris is an obvious culprit (Buddhism as a 2500 year old mind science) and Evan also points his finger at Robert Wright but we will get deeper into those criticisms in later chapters.
Back in the introduction there is an interesting account of Evan’s unorthodox childhood growing up in an ‘alternative education community’ organized by his parents. Here, it’s refreshing to see an account that details how children react to the imposition of Zen formalities.
Indeed, it may be this background & familiarity with Buddhism (removing some of its exoticism) that positioned Evan well in time to recognise the dogma that seeped in to seemingly worthy & open minded endeavors including the Mind & Life Institute where he worked.
He identifies questions that should be familiar to anyone who has spent time critically examining the mindfulness literature. Imagine the difference in reception to a TED talk by a Catholic priest promoting introspective prayer for trauma vs. a Buddhist monk urging meditation.
In any case, one powerful segment describes his participation in a silent retreat. Here, he provides a rare critical commentary on how such experiences are not ‘context free explorations of reality’ but highly structured events with an attached doctrinal framework.
There are even pints at which the account sounds reminiscent of classic guru/cult dynamics. But I think it would be wrong to stretch this comparison, except in too appreciate that cults/religions and indoctrination all exist on a spectrum and silent retreats are on that spectrum.
Ok finished commute back later!
Also I’m going to be checking for typos from now before posting. God damn!
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Balaji Srinivasan just posted a 1000+ word tweet to explain why Huberman displaying statistical incompetence and issuing a self congratulatory correction (after it went viral) proves he’s actually a better source of information than out of touch elites & moribund institutions.
Balaji is an epic bloviator and the epitome of a podcast guru clocking up 7hrs+ with Lex and 4hrs+ with Sam Harris. His post above conveniently ignores that Huberman trades on his Stanford credentials and is a millionaire, just like Rogan & Johnson. There’s a sales pitch about…
…empowering the audience, but Rogan fans have heard the contempt with which he speaks about poor people working dead end jobs. Balaji, like Rogan/Elon, and really all podcast gurus, is a pretentious elitist windbag who trades on populist rhetoric. But y’know he’s rich so 🤷🏻♂️.
There was a rather heated debate that played out in part in Nature regarding whether evidence for Moralistic High Gods tends to come before or after the emergence of complex societies cross culturally. I think this is largely an unresolvable question due to 1) the limitations…
…in historical & archaeological evidence and 2) the relationship will likely have been different in different locations due to various contextual factors. Other researchers disagree and think we can infer general relationships from the data we have.
The controversy over the Nature paper revolved around how they treated missing data in their datasets. There were debates about the coding of data, the statistical analysis, and the validity of inferences. In any case people still disagree.
This was very interesting to listen to in order to better understand Huberman & Attia’s approach to science and examining scientific papers. It highlights both their strengths and weaknesses, as well as illustrating the reasons they attract such large followings.
In ‘guru’ presentation terms rather obviously they are both excellent speakers. They talk authoritatively & confidently. They also readily slip into using complex technical language, yet always remember to summarise points with simplified metaphors or descriptions afterwards.
The effect of this to a non-specialist audience is to give the impression of a high level technical discussion, made accessible because of the summaries. Whether you see this as performative or reflective of their expertise will probably depend on your attitude towards them.
This 10,000-word article by Scott Alexander following up on his previous 15,000 one on Ivermectin is a good illustration for me of the limitations of the rationalists. So much ink spilt to arrive at a conclusion relevant experts reached long ago & still... astralcodexten.substack.com/p/response-to-…
...seemingly little appreciation that researchers are not capable of replicating what conspiracy theorists & anti-vaxxers generate because their success relies on misrepresentation & zealotry. Alexandros got into this topic because of being an obsessive fan of Bret Weinstein...
...he was supported by a fervent ecosystem of covid contrarians and anti-vaxxers. He has no relevant expertise and has demonstrated time and time again he can't understand studies or statistical analysis and has a predetermined conclusion. Ignoring all that info isn't 'rational'.
The credulous response amongst the heterodox to Rogan's 'apology' is exactly why they fall for people like Bret Weinstein and never anticipate the conspiratorial & partisan trajectory of people like Rubin, Maajid, & Lindsay until it is transparently obvious.
It is an epidemic of credulity.
Meanwhile the people that consume his content critically and regularly deal with conspiracy theorists and anti-vaxxers recognise his apology routine & what it actually signifies.
The anti vaxx stuff feels like it comes in waves. First, you have the old school anti vaxxers who made use of the pandemic to increase their relevancy (eg RFK Jnr releasing a book on Fauci). Then you have a 2nd wave, which developed from people promoting alternative covid cures.
Here you have people like Pierre Kory, Robert Malone, & Peter McCullough. Most of whom were not public figures pre-pandemic. Obviously, Hydroxychloroquine and Ivermectin play an important role here, as do celebrity contrarian conspiracy theorists like Joe Rogan & Bret Weinstein.
This second wave tended to have greater access to large media platforms than the old school anti vaxxers. They were better able to sell the ‘I’m not anti vaccine just in favour of safe vaccines’ line. But over time they’ve become clearly anti-vaxx, including having more direct…