Today's auction house artefact is this charming and rather Old Testament early 1960s advertising poster for the Clyde Shipping Company (incorporated in Scotland). the-saleroom.com/en-gb/auction-…
The name on the bow of the ark is "Tuskar", in reference to the (then) new Clyde Shipping motor vessel MV Tuskar, built for the Liverpool to Waterford service - despite its name, most of Clyde's business was on the Liverpool to Ireland routes.
The Tuskar, named after a lighthouse like all of Clyde Shipping's vessels (in this case Tuskar Rock off the southeast coast of County Wexford) was built for the Waterford run in 1962, by Charles Connells at Scotstoun on the Clyde (pic = Ships Nostalgia shipsnostalgia.com/media/tuskar.2…)
But Tuskar didn't last long, the downturn in traditional coastal shipping as it was replaced by containers, roll-on-roll-off ferries and cheaper flights meant that it was out of service and sold off by 1968, sold to Yugoslavia as "Brioni".
Clyde Shipping were one of the first steamship companies, with a history going back to 1815, operating steam tugs and luggage vessels on the eponymous river and firth. The house flag, featuring a Scottish lion and Irish harp, was changed in 1924 due to the political environment
The new flag featured a lighthouse and the letters CSC and was based on a suggestion by a "Miss Blakiston-Houston." I believe the Blakiston-Houstons were Northern Irish gentry with shipping interests. (credit National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Pope Collection.)
Tuskars main purpose was to have carried live animals from Ireland to the English market, and it was noted in 1967 she carried 1,000 pigs to Liverpool after a "bacon strike" had caused a dockside buildup. Perhaps that's why the poster artist chose the ark.
Such was Clyde Shipping's focus on the Irish market that in 1912 they bought the Waterford Steamship co. and built a fine quayside office in that city, with much ornamental shamrocks and thistles in evidence.
While they remained important on the Clyde itself as a tugboat company, it was the Irish services that made them their money and featured prominently on advertising materials.
This 1894 passenger handbook shows the older house flag, of a Scottish lion rampant and an Irish harp, in a very Victorian and Britannic fantasia scene.
The Clyde Shipping tugs later took "flying" names, e.g. here is Flying Duck in the 1960s flickr.com/photos/glasgow…
And here are Flying Mist, Flying Spray +1 in 1975, in the house colours of orangey-brown upperworks and dark navy hulls and funnels. flickr.com/photos/gillfot…
And into the early 1990s, here are Flying Childers, Flying Fulmar and Flying Phantom at Greenock. flickr.com/photos/seapige…
Tragically Flying Phantom - by then under different ownership - capsized one foggy December night in the Clyde in 2007, with all 3 crew losing their lives. This was the result of a string of safety failings on the part of the operators and Clydeport bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotla…
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The derailment by strikers of the Flying Scotsman on May 10th 1926 has meant a much more serious and fatal rail accident in Edinburgh later that same day which claimed 3 lives and injured many has been somewhat overlooked 🧵👇🚂
The 1:06PM train from Berwick-upon-Tweed to Edinburgh hit a goods train being shunted across its path at St. Margaret's Depot just west of the tunnel under London Road. Due to the General Strike, most signal boxes were unmanned and only a rudimentary signalling system was running
The busy but confined St. Margaret's depot was on both sides of the LNER East Coast Mainline as it approached Edinburgh, with Piershill Junction for Leith and north Edinburgh to its east and the 60 yard tunnel under London Road constraining it to the west.
It's been hard to find time recently for any in-depth threading, but I think tonight we can sneak in the story of the lesser-known Leith shipyard of Ramage & Ferguson, builders of luxury steam mega-yachts to the Victorian and Edwardian elites. ⛵️🧵👇
In its working life from 1877 to 1934, the Ramage & Ferguson yard built 269 ships: 80, almost 1/3 of the total, were luxury steam yachts, built mainly to the designs of the 3 most prominent yacht designers in the world. It became the go-to shipyard for the rich and famous
When I say yachts, don't think about those little plastic things bobbing around in marinas these days. We're talking about multi-hundred (up to two thousand!) ton wooden and steel palaces, fitted out to the standards of ocean liners
As promised / threatened, there now follows a thread about the origins and abolition of the Tawse as the instrument of discipline in Scottish teaching. So lets start off with the Tawse - what is it and how did it evolve? 🧵👇
"Tawis" or "tawes" is a Scots word going back to c. 16th c., a plural of a leather belt or strap. In turn this came from the Middle English "tawe", leather tanned so as to keep it supple. Such devices were long the favoured instrument of corporal punishment in Scottish education
In 1848, George Mckarsie sued Archibald Dickson, schoolmaster of Auchtermuchty, for assaulting his son without provocation with a tawse "severely on the head, face and arms to the effusion of his blood". He was awarded a shilling but had to pay all expenses!
This pub has been in the news for the wrong reasons recently, but despite appearances it's a very important pub; a surviving example of only a handful of such interwar hostelries built in #Edinburgh - the Roadhouse. And these 9 pubs have a story to tell. Shall we unravel it?🧵👇
The short version of the Roadhouse story is thus: a blend of 1930s architecture and glamour used by the licensed trade to attract a new generation of sophisticated, Holywood-inspired, car-driving drinkers. That's partly true, but not the full story here
To understand how Edinburgh got its roadhouses we have to go back to 1913 when the Temperance movement was at the peak of its power and the Temperance (Scotland) Act was passed. This was also known as the Local Veto Act as it allowed localities to force referendums on going "dry"
In 1839, Dr. Thomas Smith of 21 Duke (now Dublin) Street in #Edinburgh tried on himself a purified extract of "Indian Hemp" - Cannabis sativa. He "gave an interesting account of its physiological action!". He was most probably the first person in Scotland to get high.
The medicinal and psychoactive properties of "Indian Hemp" had only just been introduced to Western medicine that year by Irish doctor William Brooke O'Shaughnessy, so it's unlikely anyone had done so before.
Cannabis seeds were advertised for sale in Edinburgh in the Caledonian Mercury as far back as 1761 (apply to the Gardener at Hermitage House in Leith), but these probably refer to Hemp: Cannabis sativa. 🌱
Between 1950 and 1973, #Edinburgh built 77 municipal, multi-storey housing blocks (of 7 storeys or more), containing 6,084 flats across 968 storeys. So as promised, I've gone and made a spreadsheet inventory of them all. Let's have a look at them chronologically 🧵👇
1950-51 saw the first such building - the 8 storey Westfield Court with 88 flats (and a nursery on the roof!) Built by local builders Hepburn Bros, it was heavily inspired by London's Kensal House by Maxwell Fry. It was a bit of a 1-off though and is rather unique in the city.
There then followed a series of experimental mid-rise blocks, variations on a theme, as a rather conservative local administration (headed by the Progressive Party) tried to work out what it wanted to do regards high-rise housing post-war.