🎥 To infinity and beyond! Since @Pixar's first release in 1995, each movie has brought at least one groundbreaking innovation, changing the future of animation and moviemaking.
We look at how every Pixar movie brought animation into the future. 👇
Every Pixar movie has introduced its own technical problems, but it only pushed the studio to expand its technology.
"Toy Story" was the first 3D-animated feature film to use RenderMan, a program that combines all the 3D assets created for each frame of a movie and translates them into a film-quality photorealistic final image.
For "Toy Story 2," Pixar wanted to give the humans more natural skin, so the studio created a major addition to RenderMan: a shader.
Artists could now give people unique skin characteristics like pores, veins, sweat, redness, and much more.
Animating Sulley's nearly 3 million hairs one by one would've been impossible.
So Pixar set up a department dedicated to simulation and the team built Fizt, which can calculate how hair moves with a character's movements and how it responds to forces like wind.
Mr. Incredible would be the most muscular character Pixar had ever created. The team designed a muscle rig called Goo that let a character's skin respond to their moving muscles.
"WALL-E" filmmakers rebuilt their camera system, modeling it on the way an anamorphic camera would move.
The first act went for a loose, handheld feel. The second and third are suppose to look like they're shot with a steady cam. The result is perfectly imperfect.
Joy from "Inside Out" shed warm light whenever she appeared on the screen.
The RenderMan team came up with Geolight, a tool that allowed artists to select a character model and turn it into a mobile light source, taking Pixar's lighting system yet another step forward.
"Coco" demanded more cloth than any previous Pixar movie.
The studio spent three years creating a new continuous collision detection program, which helped the computer resolve issues like cloth bunching up around a skeleton's crevices.
A character technical director developed a finger contact rig for "Soul."
When a finger pushed down on a piano key, the rig would calculate the correct angle for the key to rotate, so it looked like Joe was pushing it.
For "Luca," the team created a transformation rig so animators could fine-tune the different aspects of character changes from human to sea monster. This put more artistic control in the hands of animators.
Pixar's technical innovations have always served its stories first, and that's the key to the studio's record of creating groundbreaking innovations and beloved movies.
The losses have cost Ye billions, he says, but he's unfazed. In an Instagram post Thursday, he said, "I lost 2 billion dollars in one day and I'm still alive."
As of Thursday morning, @Forbes estimates his net worth is $400 million.
Anthony Q. Farrell (@aqfarrell) is a showrunner and executive producer who used to be a writer on "The Office." After being laid off, he couldn't land another writers room job for years.
This is how staying creative led to his second big break. 👇
Farrell says that "The Office" was one of the better writers rooms in terms of having at least a few people of different cultures and ethnicities — it had more people of color in its writers room than most of the shows at the time.
Tucked away in a conservative suburb of Los Angeles is a small, Christian school offering an unaccredited education the owner — Kanye West — claims could "actually turn your kids into, like, geniuses."
Initially registered with the state of California as a Kindergarten through 8th-grade academy, the school is named after West's late mother and currently offers classes for students in Pre-K through 12th grade, according to its website.
Kyle Richards invited the ladies to Aspen at a party for Rinna Beauty.
Despite some ongoing tension in the group, all of the ladies in the group accepted. Friends of the show Sheree Zampino and Kathy Hilton were included on the trip too.
Erika Jayne has been dealing with legal drama related to her estranged husband, Tom Girardi, who has been accused of embezzling millions of dollars from malpractice victims.
People may or may not be surprised to hear this but — reality shows are actually not @MaryFitzgerald_’s cup of tea. She said watching drama and people fighting makes her uneasy.
Still, being on "Selling Sunset" on @netflix has been good for business. ⬇️
She said the Oppenheim Group gets a lot of fake clients because of the exposure.
People write in and pretend to be potential clients because they want to meet them. Fitzgerald said they have to be extra cautious to avoid wasting their time.