Josh Rudolph Profile picture
Sep 21, 2021 12 tweets 8 min read Read on X
Ten types of U.S. professionals endanger national security by handling dirty money, such as lawyers, realtors, portfolio managers, and art dealers paid by kleptocrats and oligarchs.

Here's how @USTreasury should prioritize regulating enablers. New Report: securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/regulating-the…
This is the first analysis of how @USTreasury should allocate its resources to prioritize the worst enablers.

Five timing factors should inform Treasury’s prioritization:

1⃣ Risk severity
2⃣ Mandatory deadlines
3⃣ Drafting status
4⃣ Regulatory experience
5⃣ Anticipated pushback
Based on those considerations, @USTreasury should strategically sequence a big regulatory rollout by the end of Biden's term, starting with easy wins (at the summit for democracy) before gauging whether there's political appetite in D.C. to fight the four horsemen of dirty money.
The key month to launch this mission in earnest is December. In addition to hosting the summit for democracy (Dec. 9-10), the U.S. government will finish Biden's anti-corruption plan (due Dec. 20). On Biden's order, it's supposed to cover the threat of professional enablers (⬇️).
Rather than limiting itself to statutorily mandated jobs like beneficial ownership and regulating antiquities, @USTreasury should show it means business by announcing at a summit for democracy side event that it'll be issuing new rules in 2022 to cover three sectors of enablers:
1⃣ Private equity and hedge funds

This is the enabler sector that the FBI is most concerned about as a covert financial pathway for adversarial regimes (left image).

@USTreasury should update the rule it drafted in 2015 with eight expansions (right image) and then finalize it.
2⃣ Real estate title insurers

From mobsters buying Trump condos to a warlord-oligarch buying office buildings in the Midwest, U.S. real estate is a world-leading home for dirty money.

@USTreasury should issue a new rule that would expand geographic targeting orders in six ways.
3⃣ Art dealers

When Russia invaded Ukraine and the U.S. sanctioned Kremlin cronies, email records suggest @ChristiesInc plotted to help the Russians evade sanctions by selling them art (left).

@USTreasury should reach six key findings in its coming study of art markets (right).
Unfortunately, even after regulating those three low-hanging fruit, the U.S. will still rank among the less than 10% of nations that are non-compliant with the @FATFNews standard on enablers.

Coming into compliance will require support from Congress to take on the four horsemen.
For example, the quarter-century Cold War (see image) between the @ABAesq and @FATFNews illustrates why regulating lawyers will require strong support and well-laid legal and political strategies, including advocacy tactics to divide and conquer opponents from within.
Similarly strong political support is needed to regulate covert PR and marketing firms, which Russia appears to use to launder disinformation against the Pfizer vaccine (left).

In fact, a rapidly growing portion of all disinfo cannot be attributed beyond opaque PR firms (right).
For Biden's sweeping anti-corruption campaign to succeed, ambitious rhetoric must be matched by strong implementation.

@USTreasury has the tools to get started—and Congress should provide more—making the centerpiece of this mission regulation of enablers. securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/regulating-the…

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More from @JoshRudes

Oct 22
Quite the opposite of isolationism, Trump’s instincts betray a perverse form of internationalism:

He’s eager to realign US foreign policy away from democratic allies and towards the dictators whose ranks he yearns to join.

My latest in @ForeignPolicy. 🧵 foreignpolicy.com/2024/10/22/tru…
It’s dangerously naive to view Trump as simply another “isolationist” whose foreign policy echoes nothing darker than Americans’ historical urges to pull back from the world.

@CharlesKupchan offers such reassurances in this recent piece in @ForeignAffairs.foreignaffairs.com/united-states/…
Kupchan argues that Trump’s unilateralism strongly resembles the US isolationist grand strategy first articulated in George Washington’s 1796 farewell address, which set out a “policy to steer clear of permanent alliances” that lasted until the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. Image
Read 35 tweets
Jul 30
This piece is an embarrassment to @ForeignPolicy, which should issue a retraction.

It's by a MidEast columnist who cherrypicked quotes and facts to weave her own narrative that'll now be used by the Kremlin's useful idiots to undermine support for Ukraine.foreignpolicy.com/2024/07/29/ukr…
What’s the basis for claiming in the opening sentence that corruption has undermined Ukraine’s fight against Russia? Image
It’s certainly not supported by the first former official quoted in the piece, who says just the opposite—that reforms aren’t the issue stopping Ukraine from joining NATO. Image
Read 13 tweets
Oct 17, 2023
This news out of Kyiv today is just as important as ATACMS but will get far less international attention because it sounds technical and boring.

The parliament just adopted an anti-corruption measure (lifelong PEP status) that meets the last big precondition for EU accession. 🧵
This reform brings Ukraine in compliance with the @FATFNews standard of making banks closely scrutinize the finances of politically exposed persons or PEPs (i.e., former public officials who could benefit from corruption) for the rest of their lives, rather than just three years. Image
As background, see this article in @EuropeanPravda.

PEP reform was "the last main obstacle to the [EU] negotiations" and Zelensky's government was having a hard time getting its proposal through the parliament due to opposition among lawmakers who don't want to be lifelong PEPs. Image
Read 7 tweets
Sep 26, 2023
Even as Ukrainian generals and soldiers fight to expel Russian invaders, a second army of state bureaucrats and civil society experts in Kyiv has been quietly mobilizing to win the peace.

Two new reports from @gmfus, @brdo_ukraine, @IAAUkraine, & @RISE_Ukraine_ map these actors.
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As we've spoken to officials planning for a Marshall Plan for Ukraine, we've realized they often don't have a clear picture of all the new government bodies and civil society coalitions that have sprout up in Kyiv to prepare for reconstruction.

That's why we did this research.
Our first report, led by @brdo_ukraine, focuses on Ukrainian government institutions. ⬇️gmfus.org/news/kyivs-mob…
Read 8 tweets
Sep 26, 2023
Wow! I had heard that this was in the works, but the details are strikingly strong. 💪

Good of the @WhiteHouse for sending the G7 donor coordination platform this list of 25 reforms that Ukraine must implement in order to continue receiving US assistance. news.yahoo.com/white-house-le…



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Two of my favorite aspects of this list are how the priorities are sequenced over the next 18 months and how they've prioritized reforms to give the specialized anti-corruption agencies more resources and authorities, with specific line items for SAPO, NABU, NACP, HACC, and ARMA. Image
If you think that's an alphabet soup of esoteric bureaucracy, Putin disagrees. In his vitriolic speech three days before fully invading, he named these Ukrainian anti-corruption institutions and bemoaned their leadership selection processes and US support. en.kremlin.ru/events/preside…
Read 19 tweets
Jun 20, 2023
NEW REPORT: Ukraine is halfway through a hero’s journey with a dual conflict against Russia and oligarchy.

Ukrainian anti-corruption is vital to the rules-based order. @NormEisen, Cameron Bertron, and I offer 25 ways stakeholders in that order can help. 🧵gmfus.org/news/ukraines-…
We start by setting the record straight on Ukrainian anti-corruption.

Here's what the Kremlin and its useful idiots leave out from their narrative about corruption in Ukraine:

Never in history has a nation built such a sweeping array of anti-corruption institutions in a decade. Image
This success drove Putin to invade. See what he did on the date of Feb 21 – a year apart, in 2021 & 2022.

2/21/2021: Started mobilizing “large-scale exercises” hours after Medvedchuk’s assets seized

2/21/2022: Named Ukraine’s rule-of-law institutions in his vitriolic war speech Image
Read 9 tweets

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