What do Batman, Spiderman, Bettie Page, Madonna and women wrestlers have in common? Well I'll tell you: they all feature in the life of today's featured pulp artist!
Today I look back at the career of "the father of fetish" Eric Stanton...
Eric Stanton was born in New York in 1926. His childhood was marred by many illnesses, and confined to bed he learnt to draw by tracing comic books. He was fascinated by strong Amazonian women like Sheena, Queen of the Jungle and soon began creating similar cartoons.
After high school Stanton joined the Navy in 1944, putting his skills to use in drawing aircraft recognition cartoons. Post-war he got a job with cartoonist Gordon 'Boody' Rogers, creator of Babe: Amazon Of The Ozarks.
After reading some of pin-up publisher Irving Klaw's 'fighting girl comic strips' Stanton wrote to complain about their poor quality: "I can draw much better than most of your artists!" he boasted. Klaw wrote back challenging Stanton to do so.
Stanton sent Klaw eight pages of detail drawings of high-heeled women wrestlers. Impressed, Klaw asked him to produce his own comic strip based on the idea. Stanton's "Women Wrestlers" launched in 1948. It would run for 10 years.
Klaw provided Stanton with regular opportunities to produce fetish comic strips, sold through adverts in his magazines. However Stanton was paid poorly for his work and didn't retain copyright. He had to work other jobs to pay the bills.
Then in 1954 Stanton began to study at the Cartoonist and Illustrators' School, under former Batman artist Jerry Robinson. He learnt how to lay out a comic book page to improve its impact and how to add more dynamism to his illustrations.
As censorship laws began to relax, Stanton was asked to draw comics about a wider range of fetish themes for Klaw and others; crossdressing, bondage and dominant women. As these were 'only cartoons' he was able to explore themes that couldn't be published in other media.
Stanton certainly loved the idea of Amazon women, and admitted that as a short and shy man he enjoyed the idea of big, strong, aggressive females. As a result he created the Tame-Azons strip, about powerful women who tame men.
However by 1958 Stanton was in financial difficulties and his marriage was in trouble. He was also addicted to painkillers due to severe back pain from his work. He decided to part company with Irving Klaw, who continued to reprint his work without paying him.
Stanton then shared a studio with old classmate Steve Ditko, co-creator of Spiderman and Doctor Strange. Ditko inked the cartoons and Stanton developed the themes. They enjoyed working together and found the fetish work they did both funny and creative.
Stanton also produced over 300 colour covers for pulp books, usually for Stanley Malcolm. His distinctive style was beginning to become collectable, with original artwork being sold for several thousand dollars to collectors. Sadly Stanton saw very little of the money.
Eric Stanton normally painted in watercolour and tempera, allowing him to finish a cover in a few hours. His style was very distinctive: elongated figures, strong colour contrasts and tight composition.
Stanley Malcolm quit the pulp publishing business towards the end of the 1960s, as the market for erotic fiction was declining following relaxation of the censorship laws and the rise of more explicit adult magazines. However he did leave Stanton with a present...
...his mailing list, allowing Stanton to contact almost 20,000 subscribers who wanted to see fetish cartoons. Stanton quickly launched a new magazine called Stantoons, with illustrations tailored to the specific needs of his new niche audience.
By the 1970s Eric Stanton was staring to get recognition for his work, and would produce tailored commissions for collectors. He also developed new cartoon characters riffing on popular culture, such as Blunder Broad - a BDSM Wonder Woman parody.
And by the 1990s Eric Stanton was finally recognised as a pioneer of fetish art: Madonna paid homage to his work and Taschen issued a retrospective collection of his illustrations. However it was late recognition: Stanton sadly passed away in March 1999.
Eric Stanton - along with Gene Bilbrew - pioneered a strong, dominant female aesthetic in the 1950s which has stood the test of time. It may seem tame by today's standards but his vision of the modern Amazon is still highly influential.
More stories another time...
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In January 1919 a new magazine heralded the dawn of the Weimar era. Its aesthetic was a kind of demented Jugendstil, and its stories were dark gothic fantasies.
This is the story of Der Orchideengarten...
Der Orchideengarten: Phantastische Blätter (The orchid garden: fantastic pages) is probably the first ever fantasy magazine. Published in Munich by Dreiländerverlag, a trial issue appeared in 1918 before the first full 24 page edition was published in January 1919.
"The orchid garden is full of beautiful - now terribly gruesome, now satirically pleasing - graphic jewelery" announced the advanced publicity. It was certainly a huge departure from the Art Nouveau of Jugend magazine, which German readers were already familiar with.
Today in pulp I ask the question: what does life actually want, and what does this tell us about the superintelligent robots that will dominate the future?
Yes it’s time for some pulp-inspired idle musing. Twitter’s good for that…
First off: full disclosure. This is a live thread in which I’m thinking aloud. It will doubtless meander, cross itself and end up in knots. “Do I contradict myself? Very well then I contradict myself” as Walt Whitman used to say.
But the coming Singularity, when computers undergo an intelligence explosion and leave us in the intellectual undergrowth, remains a dominant idea in modern sci-fi. Much of which is very entertaining and well written I might add.
It's #LibrariesWeek this week, so today I'm asking you to something very brave and noble.
I'm asking you to visit your local public library... #MondayMotivaton
The Public Libraries Act of 1850 (And the 1853 Act in Scotland) established the principle of free public libraries for the self-improvement of all citizens in Britain, irrespective of their income.
It was a hard-won battle...
Opponents of the Act believed public libraries would become sites of social agitation: extending education to the lower orders of society would lead to libraries becoming working class "lecture halls" full of radical ideas and demands.
Today in pulp I look at a legendary magazine that built an equally legendary publishing house: a tale that starts with reveille and ends in revelry. Stand by your beds!
This is the story of Captain Billy's Whiz Bang...
Captain Billy Fawcett was a U.S. Army captain during WWI, working on the military paper Stars and Stripes. After the war he ran a bar in Minneapolis until Prohibition shut it! So in 1919 he decided to publish a men's humour magazine, aimed at former Doughboys like himself.
Working on Stars and Stripes, along with previous experience on the Minneapolis Tribune, meant Fawcett had a good idea what ex-servicemen wanted to read and how to write it. His title would also make it plain who his magazine was aimed at: Captain Billy’s Whiz Bang.
Cambodia has a rich modern history of pulp art, comics and graphic novels. Today in pulp I look at the Cambodian scene and at some of the artists who made - and continue to make - it all happen.
Cambodian pulp art was initially influenced by the French comic strip style, and later by Indian movie posters and hindi comics. But it also maintains a strong folk-art tradition, melded with contemporary themes.
In the 1960s Cambodian artists were able to make a reasonable living illustrating both comics and book covers for the domestic market. Flower Of Love, Flame Of Suffering by Hak Chay Hok (Khmer Books) is a good example of the genre. The cover is by Hul Sophon.