Mike Sowden Profile picture
Oct 24, 2021 29 tweets 13 min read Read on X
I just wrote a piece about pareidolia, the "you can't unsee this" bias...

everythingisamazing.substack.com/p/why-everywhe…

...and all the examples I found are delightful, ludicrous and worrying! (It's amazing how completely it hijacks our mind.)

I dare you to unsee the following examples.

1/ Image
In 1994, Diana Duyser of Florida spotted...something in her grilled cheese sandwich (the "Holy Toast").

She immediately did what any of us would do: packed it in cotton wool & waited for eBay to be invented, so she could auction it to online casino Golden Palace for $28,000.

2/ Image
If you’re wondering how it didn’t evolve into an entirely new lifeform during that 10-year wait, here’s some science about how a grilled cheese sandwich can last a decade without going moldy, via @Slate:

slate.com/news-and-polit…

3/ Image
Another example, from urologist Gregory Roberts in Kingston, Canada: this ultrasound scan of a gentleman's testicles.

Take a second to imagine how you'd react, if these were your own family jewels.

Take a bit longer.

4/ Image
(The previous testicle-howl example is from this fascinating BBC Future piece...

bbc.com/future/article…

...as is this adorable chap. I mean, random piece of machinery. Which is somehow adorable. Bless.)

5/ Image
I don't know who did this one, but I will never not laugh myself completely silly over it.

So amazing.

6/ Image
Here's one you probably know: the eerie countenance in the Cydonia region of Mars, first glimpsed by the Viking 1 orbiter on July 25, 1976.

I can't blame anyone whose hair stood on end when they first saw this...

7/ Image
...except when it's seen with the light coming from a slightly different angle, it's a very different story.

(Source: nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/mgs_…)

8/ ImageImage
Sometimes it looks...less than accidental.

This is the first example of pareidolia that millions of kids encounter each year. (There's even a reddit page for this: reddit.com/r/Pareidolia/c…)

To me, this looks like mischief. There's *no way* the inventor didn't see this.

9/ Image
Staying with mischief, it's easy to weaponise pareidolia and psychologically terrorize your loved ones by sticking googly eyes on everyday household appliances.

I know this because @everywhereist did it and then wrote about it:

everywhereist.com/2015/06/i-torm…

10/
Sometimes, to be fully incapable of not seeing something, you need a bit of prompting/"programming".

Take this old, dirty kitchen drawer that someone posted on reddit...

11/ Image
If you're in any doubt:

"I found half of Freddy Mercury's face in some old, dirty kitchen drawer."

There. Perfectly never-unseeable.

12/ Image
Pareidolia (the visual form of apophenia, our tendency to look for patterns in random information) is most pronounced with human faces - so it's where we're most in danger of being tricked. Or rather, tricking *ourselves*.

Case in point: Adele.

(No offence, Adele.)

13/ Image
If that looks like a normal photo of Adele to you - please turn it upside-down.

Sorry if that made you jump. It's *alarming*, yes.

This is called the Thatcher illusion, first discovered at the Uni of York in 1980...

14/ Image
...and so-named because the author used a doctored pic of Maggie Thatcher to illustrate his point.

It also works on other British ex-Prime Ministers.

Again, sorry.

(Read more about it here: everythingisamazing.substack.com/p/forward-into…)

15/ Image
Re. pareidolia: *anything* that looks even vaguely human will trick us into a can't-unsee state.

If I said this was a hummingbird - does it make it *look* like a hummingbird?

Of course not. It's rock-solid proof that the Wee Folk exist. Someone call National Enquirer NOW.

16/ Image
In the 1950s, Canada rolled out new bank notes - and complaints started flooding in.

"YOU PUT THE DEVIL IN THE QUEEN'S HAIR!"

British politicians wrote scathing letters...

17/ Image
eg. “The Devil’s face is so perfect that for the life of me I cannot think it is there other than by the fiendish design of the artist who is responsible for the drawing or the engraver who made the plate."

By 1957, the "problem" was fixed.

(Via bankofcanadamuseum.ca/2018/10/devil-…).

18/ Image
In 1996, an employee of a Nashville coffee shop found this - a cinnamon pastry shaped 'uncannily' like Mother Theresa.

World headlines followed, & a mention on Letterman.

Then, perhaps annoyed that everyone thought her nose looked like *that*, Mother Theresa complained...

19/ Image
That Nashville coffee shop, Bongo Java, was owned by an ex-journo, Bob Bernstein. He soon spotted the marketing possibilities of the 'Nun Bun' (or 'Immaculate Confection').

The shop sold t-shirts & mugs. Trade was brisk...

Then the letter from Mother Theresa arrived.

20/ Image
“My legal counsel...has written asking you to stop, and now I am personally asking you to stop.”

Negotiations ensued (according to her attorney, Mother Theresa actually found the whole thing hilarious) with a compromise reached only weeks before she died in September 1997.

21/
A final twist in this sticky swirl of a story:

Nine years later, the Immaculate Confection was stolen. You heard me. *The Nun Bun went on the run.*

Despite a $5,000 reward, it's never been recovered:

eu.tennessean.com/story/money/20…

22/
A lovely footnote:

When Mother Theresa passed on her duties to her successor Sister Nirmala (who worried she couldn't fill her shoes), she responded "Don't worry about it, just have them bake something that looks like you, they'll love you."

(v. boingboing.net/2007/03/15/kid…)

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Finally, here is a montage of 16 'faces' on everyday objects that you immediately can't unsee. You can't! Don't even try.

(Via sciencealert.com/here-s-why-we-….)

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For more on this weird visual bias of ours, plus a story about my boots when I worked as an archaeologist, *plus* a firm recommendation of @Alpkit's superb repair service, have a read of my @SubstackInc newsletter here:

everythingisamazing.substack.com/p/why-everywhe…

Ta for reading. :) Image
Update! I missed that Bongo Java actually have a page dedicated to their side of the Nun Bun story:

bongojava.com/pages/nunbun

Delightfully mad. Click, read and enjoy.
Also, @everywhereist, you and @randfish should visit Bulgaria sometime. I promise it'll only be deeply traumatic for one of you: boredpanda.com/googly-eyebomb…
Further update: well, that blew up. (Gosh.)

If you enjoyed this barmy thread, I have others! Like:

- why North being at the top of our maps is basically a fluke:

- the greatest travel journalism hoax in British newspaper history:
All shortened versions of what I'm writing at everythingisamazing.substack.com (you can sign up for free!)

Thanks for reading. :)

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More from @Mikeachim

Mar 19
I thought I knew the story of the "lost world" off the east coast of Britain, inhabited by Mesolithic people until rising sea waters engulfed it around 8,000 years ago...

But I didn't know about the *tsunami*.

Holy hell.

1/ Image
What follows is my imperfect grasp of things.

Imperfect because I'm just an enthusiast who likes science - and also imperfect because, excitingly, the work is still going on, as part of one of the greatest prehistoric archaeological investigations in history.

2/ Image
One September night in 1931, the British vessel Colinda hauled up its nets 25 miles off the Norfolk coast - and found something beautiful & deadly.

Embedded in a lump of peat was this 8.5 inch prehistoric harpoon, carved from bone or antler...

3/ Image
Read 18 tweets
Mar 18
When I wrote about the Zanclean Megaflood filling the Mediterranean in 12-18 months (!) it was wistfully.

I'm English. Lovely place, England! But - Big Geological Drama? Not round 'ere, sadly.

Imagine my delight at what geophysicists have found in the English Channel!

1/ Image
500,000 years ago, Britain was still part of the continental European landmass via a land-bridge - the Weald-Artois anticline, formed as rock buckled across Europe as the African plate ground northwards over tens of millions of years.

(This also made the Alps!)

But...

2/ Image
...surely it was nibbled away gradually, as water crept in over thousands of years?

That was the assumption until recently.

But in 2015, bathymetric data collected by marine geophysicists at Imperial College showed 36 underwater “islands” suggesting a different story!

3/ Image
Read 11 tweets
Mar 10
I recently learned something amazing about the Arctic - & my tiny mind is blown.

In my ignorance, I've always believed it's featureless & barren. But now I've learned what's underneath it - & if THAT was on dry land, it'd be a wonder of the modern world.

Buckle up!

1/ Image
This is Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765): Russian polymath, scientist, writer - a lesser-known Isaac Newton.

He discovered the law of conservation of mass in chemical reactions, first saw Venus has an atmosphere, founded some of the key principles of modern geology...

2/ Image
...and a town, a lunar crater, a *Martian* crater, a satellite, a porcelain factory (!) and an asteroid have all been named after him.

And at some point, as legend has it, he predicted there was something MASSIVE under the Arctic ice.

3/ Image
Read 18 tweets
Mar 9
OK, this is nuts.

In Sept 2023, geophysicists over the world started monitoring an odd signal coming from the ground under them.

It was recorded in the Arctic, then Antarctica - then everywhere, every 90 seconds, regular as a metronome - for NINE DAYS.

What the HELL?

1/ Image
In seismology, this is a USO: an Unidentified Seismic Object.

Perhaps if this discovery had leaked into mainstream news as quickly as potential alien biosignatures tend to do, we’d currently be seeing a big comeback for the HOLLOW EARTH ‘theory’.

Thankfully not the case!

2/ Image
Instead, in the best collaborative tradition of modern science, researchers across the globe - 68 scientists from 40 institutions in 15 countries - joined forces to track down the signal’s source.

What they found was astonishing!

(Yes yes, I'm getting there.)

3/ Image
Read 11 tweets
Mar 8
A while back, I learned something mindblowing about the geological history of the Mediterranean Sea, and I just can't get it out of my head.

Now I'm going to make it *your* problem too. Sorry.

Hang onto your hat. This gets wild.

1/ Image
This is the Strait of Gibraltar, where Europe and Africa reach out to almost touch each other.

At this point there's only 13km/ 8 miles between them - & it's where the Med feeds into the Atlantic.

Imagine if something absurdly violent happened & it closed up?

2/ Image
No need to imagine - because it actually did.

It's called the Messinian Salinity Crisis, & it happened around 5-6 million years ago:

After a presumably colossal tectonic shift, the Pillars of Hercules closed (or more correctly were bridged)...

3/ en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messinian…Image
Read 16 tweets
Nov 8, 2022
On the 21st July 1976, NASA released the very first colour image taken by the Viking 1 lander from the surface of Mars.

And....wait, what?

The Martian sky is BLUE?

1/ Image
This is obviously not what anyone was expecting. Mars is...

Well, you can see it for yourself on a clear night, with your naked eye. It's noticeably red - about as red as Betelgeuse, tenth-brightest star in our night sky.

No blue. So - what? WHAT?

2/ ImageImage
The Martian atmosphere just isn't thick enough to be blue - just 600 pascals, vs the Earth's 101,000.

That scene in "The Martian" where the rocket's in danger of being blown over? No, sir. Not enough punch to it: space.com/30663-the-mart…

3/ Image
Read 22 tweets

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