Today in pulp I visit Yugoslavia - the Federal People's Republic of Fun!
Come this way, it's all-inclusive...
Yugoslavia was very much the sophisticated side of socialism: more G-plan than five year plan.
(although rural Yugoslavia could be, er, pretty rural)
Now it's true that Yugoslav architecture could tend towards the brutalist...
...but really Yugoslavia was just like the rest of Western Europe: consumerist, cosmopolitan and in love with Kate Bush.
The best way to get around Yugoslavia was by hatchback - if you could get the pretty ladies off the bonnet that is!
And being a socialist republic Yugoslavia was firmly behind equal opportunities.
Food in the Federal Republic was pretty unique and hard to find anywhere else...
...but it was always washed down with lashings of Cockta: the people's fizzy pop!
Yugoslav fashion was big on comfy knits...
...whilst it's music was an eclectic mix of pop, punk and big synth sounds.
And if there's one thing Yugoslavs loved above all it was home entertainment: they were gadget mad!
Yugoslavia was certainly at the forefront of the home computer boom...
... and its home-produced micro, the Galaksija, was a 4kb marvel: easy to build and fun to use.
A pint and a party is a worldwide language, and in Yugoslavia they spoke it as well as anyone else. They also bought into that whole Paul King scene in 1985, but so did everyone!
And so we say a fond farewell to Yugoslavia: fun, frolicks and just a hint of collective planning!
More pulp trips another time...
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Today I'm looking back at the work of British graphic designer Abram Games!
Abram Games was born in Whitechapel, London in 1914. His father, Joseph, was a photographer who taught him the art of colouring by airbrush.
Games attended Hackney Downs School before dropping out of Saint Martin’s School of Art after two terms. His design skills were mainly self-taught by working as his father’s assistant.
Today I'm looking back at the career of English painter, book illustrator and war artist Edward Ardizzone!
Edward Ardizzone was born in Vietnam in 1900 to Anglo-French parents. Aged 5 he moved to England, settling in Suffolk.
Whilst working as an office clerk in London Ardizzone began to take lessons at the Westminster School of Art in his spare time. In 1926 he gave up his office job to concentrate on becoming a professional artist.
Today in pulp I look back at the Witchploitation explosion of the late 1960s: black magic, bare bottoms and terrible, terrible curtains!
Come this way...
Mainstream occult magazines and books had been around since late Victorian times. These were mostly about spiritualism, with perhaps a bit of magic thrown in.
But it was the writings of Aleister Crowley in English and Maria de Naglowska in French and Russian that first popularised the idea of 'sex magick' in the 20th century - the use of sexual energy and ritual to achieve mystical outcomes.
Between 1960 and 1970 Penguin Books underwent several revolutions in cover layout, at a time when public tastes were rapidly changing.
Today in pulp I look back at 10 years that shook the Penguin!
Allen Lane founded Penguin Books in 1935, aiming to bring high-quality paperbacks to the masses for the same price as a packet of cigarettes. Lane began by snapping up publishing rights for inexpensive mid-market novels and packaging them expertly for book lovers.
From the start Penguins were consciously designed; Lane wanted to distinguish his paperbacks from pulp novels. Edward Young created the first cover grid, using three horizontal bands and the new-ish Gill Sans typeface for the text.
Today in pulp: a tale of an unintentionally radical publisher. It only produced 42 books between 1968-9, but it caught the hedonistic, solipsistic, free love mood of the West Coast freakout scene like no other.
This is the story of Essex House...
Essex House was an offshoot of Parliament Press, a California publishing company set up by pulp artist Milton Luros after the market for pulp magazines began to decline. It specialised in stag magazines sold through liquor stores, to skirt around US obscenity publishing laws.
By the 1960s Parliament Press was already selling pornographic novels through its Brandon House imprint, though these were mostly reprints or translations of existing work. Luros was interested in publishing new erotic authors, and set up Essex House to do just that.
Today in pulp... one of my favourite SF authors: Harry Harrison!
Harry Harrison was born Stamford, Connecticut, in 1925. He served in the US Army Air Corps during WWII, but became disheartened with military life. In his spare time he learned Esperanto.
Harrison started his sci-fi career as an illustrator, working with Wally Wood on Weird Fantasy and Weird Science up until 1950. He also wrote for syndicated comic strips, including Flash Gordon and Rick Random.