Mini-white-boards in the Secondary English classroom: a thread 🧵
I use them a LOT. Mostly, they make for really easy and effective AFL.
Note - it is an expectation at our school that students have their own white board pen. MWBs are provided in each classroom.
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1. Regular retrieval tasks.
Questions on the board, students write answers on MWBs and after a few minutes I say “boards up in 3, 2, 1”
I get an instant understanding of who knows the content, who doesn’t, who is engaging and who is not. No opt-out 👌
2. Vocabulary examples and non-examples. When teaching a new piece of vocabulary, I show a series of examples of the word used in different contexts. Students put a ✅ on one side of their MWB and a ❌ on the other, then show me which sentences are accurate.
3. Heightening language.
I write a poor example of something on the board (e.g. the story is tragic because people die / Scrooge is really grumpy) and students rewrite it on MWB using ‘heightened language’ (they improve the vocabulary, expression, sophistication etc.)
4. Grammar.
Looking at the common errors my class is making, I might get students to practise using a language feature correctly by writing it on MWB and then check accuracy to see who still isn’t getting it right.
5. Sentence mimicry.
I show students a great sentence from a text and we look at how it works. Students then write a sentence of their own on MWB which uses exactly the same grammatical structure but with different content.
6. Initial planning/note taking and micro-drafting.
The temporary nature of things written on MWBs means that students feel comfortable writing ideas down, working things out and changing them in a way which they often don’t when writing on paper.
7. Subtle requests.
When they start a piece of independent work, students can write a question or ask for clarification or support on their MWB which is on their desk so that I see it while I’m circulating. (Obviously more urgent queries can still prompt a hand up!)
8. Being responsive.
If at ANY point in a lesson it becomes clear that something hasn’t been completely grasped, I use MWBs to get immediate feedback from the class. I know straight away who knows and who doesn’t, which enables me to adapt my teaching.
MWBs are the best.
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1/ I love WCF. Not just because it has transformed my work balance (traditional book marking in English is a different class of madness).
I love it because it facilitates greater understanding of where my students are, which makes me a better teacher.
2/ My process is: READ all work; make notes of common errors as I go; make notes of individual student need which isn’t generic; make notes of things I clearly haven’t taught very well first time around…
3/ The 🔑 is, these observations do not just fuel one-off DIRT tasks or similar. They fundamentally change my planning, questioning and the sequence of learning. What the STUDENTS see is a WCF sheet with tips, reminders, models etc. But what lays beneath is far more important.
Priorities and short cuts - a thread:
People regularly ask how I ‘do it’ because I give off the impression that I do a lot. I don’t. I’m just good at prioritising and have learned some good habits.
My priorities are: my kids, my marriage, my work. That means that, any task which is NOT about one of those three things is something I have stopped doing. I have found ways to streamline and outsource, but also to work smarter.
Here are my current short cuts to productivity: 1. Outsourced lots of household things (investing in a cleaner, for example, is the best thing we ever did). This gives me mental space and reduces stress... worth the money - am happy to forego other luxuries for this.
1/ Schools are veritable Petri dishes. You WILL get a stinking cold at some point in the first term - it’s standard. You DO NOT, however, have to lose your voice. This will only happen if you don’t take care of yourself...
2/ You don’t need to shout to be heard. The only time you need to shout is if you need to get students’ attention quickly because something is dangerous. If you’re shouting because of poor behaviour, you’ve already lost the battle...
3/ I always find it much more effective to give a proper telling-off in a quiet, measured voice, speaking quite slowly. It makes it easier for me to manage my emotions, and the student(s) can focus on the words, not the anger.
Lots of nervous NQTs out there... for what it’s worth this is my advice for your first week:
1. Keep lessons SIMPLE! You won’t get through everything you’ve planned, so keep it straightforward and save fancy pants stuff with bells on for when you are settled and know your groups
2. Find out IMMEDIATELY:
- how to photocopy
- where the guillotine is kept
- how tea/coffee works
- how to get in and out of the building at different times of the day
3. Get organised. Plan what you will do in each PPA slot and for the time you are at work before and after school. Stick to it as far as possible, but don’t beat yourself up if you struggle. Ask for help EARLY if you feel your workload is too high.