Racial covenants — language that barred Black people and other minorities from living in white neighborhoods — are still on the books across the U.S.
They're unenforceable now, but remain an ugly reminder of the nation’s racist past.
And they can be shockingly hard to remove 🧵
Experts estimate there are millions of racist covenants still on the books across the U.S.
“I’d be surprised to find any city that did not have restrictive covenants,” says LaDale Winling, an expert on housing discrimination.
Another historian, Colin Gordon, argues that racist covenants are the “original sin” of segregation in America — and are largely responsible for the racial wealth gap that we see today. npr.org/2021/11/17/104…
In the affluent Marin County, California, for example, measures like these covenants prevented people of color from buying homes in certain neighborhoods — which in turn prevented them from building wealth like white families in the area.
In many states, homeowners still have no easy way to strike the racist language from their property records.
Trying to do so is expensive and time consuming. It can be a bureaucratic nightmare. And sometimes, local officials oppose it. npr.org/2021/11/17/104…
But some states have taken action. Illinois became the latest to enact a law to remove or amend racist covenants. Several others have similar laws.
Exclusive: We obtained secret tapes of an emergency NRA meeting held shortly after the Columbine shooting that reveal the group’s PR strategy.
Officials considered a victims fund — but worried it would be “crass” and chose an unapologetic stance instead. n.pr/2Yt3Slm
The conference call was convened so top NRA officials could decide whether to cancel their 1999 Denver convention, scheduled just a few miles away from the site of the mass shooting that left 13 dead and 20 injured.
Some agonized over the optics.
One PR adviser worried that canceling the convention would result in the NRA’s most extreme members descending on the Denver area — and top officials derided those members as “hillbillies” and “fruitcakes” who might go off-script after Columbine and embarrass them.
President Biden said the group known as ISIS-K had long planned attacks on American personnel and others, which is why he wanted to limit the duration of the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan.
So, what is ISIS-K? Here's what is known about the group:
The Islamic State Khorasan formed in late 2014 and operates as an ISIS affiliate in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Khorasan is a historical term for a region that includes present-day Afghanistan and parts of the Middle East and Central Asia. The group is also known as ISIS-K or IS-K.
The founding members included militants who left both the Afghan Taliban and the Pakistani Taliban.
In a 2015, the group's leader at the time, Hafiz Saeed Khan, and other top commanders pledged their allegiance to the Islamic State's then-leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
The stolen data from China's massive hack of Microsoft Exchange accounts in January may be part of a grander plan: fueling the development of world-class artificial intelligence.
Chinese government-backed hackers, known as Hafnium, stole Microsoft Exchange data from tens of thousands of unsuspecting victims: mom-and-pop shops, dentist offices, school districts and local government — all part of a brazen effort to vacuum up as much information as possible.
A Microsoft security chief said he'd never seen an attack scale up so quickly. Nation-state hackers usually focus on clear targets — they don’t have a scatter-shot approach.
In this case, the Chinese acted like cybercriminals, seemingly unconcerned about whom they swept up.
1/ Sonia Gutierrez achieved her dream of becoming a reporter at her hometown news station KUSA 9News, but it came at a steep cost.
If she wanted to cover immigration, she was told, she had to disclose her own immigration status on air, in every story. n.pr/3xTu2dy
2/ Gutierrez says she balked at the station's directive. She was told she could continue pitching stories about immigration but, she says, she found them subjected to more scrutiny than that given to other reporters.
3/ She was ousted from her job along with two other Latina journalists. One had pushed editors to involve Black and Latino colleagues in more decisions about news coverage. The other was dropped as she was recovering from a stroke. She had also pushed for better coverage.
🧵 245 years ago today, leaders representing 13 British colonies signed a document to declare independence.
It says "that all men are created equal" — but women, enslaved people, Indigenous people and many others were not held as equal at the time. n.pr/2SJ3Y5v
The document also includes a racist slur against Indigenous Americans.
Author David Treuer, who is Ojibwe, says there is a lot of diversity of opinion and thought among Native Americans — a community of more than 5 million people — about the document’s words.
In this thread of the Declaration of Independence, you can see a document with flaws and deeply ingrained hypocrisies.
It also laid the foundation for this country’s collective aspirations — the hopes for what America could be.
1/ Néstor y Melvin son una de las 5,500 familias separadas por la política de cero tolerancia del presidente Trump. Ellos se han reunido, pero su futuro todavía es incierto. NPR presenta una investigación de su historia y el trauma que persiste. npr.org/1007605800?liv…
2/ Las familias que migran a los Estados Unidos de América Central y América del Sur en busca de asilo saben que dejan atrás sus seres queridos.
Lo que casi 5,500 de esas familias no sabían es que cuando llegaran a la frontera estadounidense-méxicana, serían separadas.
3/ Néstor y Melvin son un ejemplo de las familias separadas por la política de cero tolerancia del presidente Trump. Esto era parte de una estrategia para disminuir la inmigración legal e ilegal que los defensores de los inmigrantes han criticado como psicológicamente traumática.