10 Lessons from "Nassim Nicholas Taleb" that Every Entrepreneur Needs to Learn

=Thread=
Nassim Nicholas Taleb is a Lebanese-American scholar, author, Risk analyst, and former financial trader whose work concerns problems of randomness, probability, and uncertainty.
Described by @thesundaytimes his book “The black swan” is one of the twelve most influential books since World War II.

The black swan is about the impact of rare and unpredictable events like

• 9/11
• WW2
• rise of the internet
• stock market crashes
Taleb created a financial strategy to be prepared for unpredicted events.

In 1987 when the stock market had the biggest drop in history he made enough money to be set for life.
Here are 10 entrepreneurship lessons from n. n. Taleb:
1. Randomness is unknowledge

In practice, randomness is incomplete information.

If you see a pregnant woman the sex of her child is a random matter to you (50% chance of either sex), but not to her doctor.

“The world is opaque and appearances fool us.”
2. Stories are stronger than ideas

People buy stories not ideas.

Taleb himself used the metaphor of a black swan and used stories throughout his book to illustrate his ideas.

Your story needs to be:

- Relatable
- Memorable
- Shareable

“Ideas come and go, stories stay.”
3. Challenges are fuel for growth

Challenges are stressors that are beneficial for keeping you strong and promoting growth.

Challenge yourself; challenges that are small enough to not hurt you and large enough to help your growth.

“Difficulty is what wakes up the genius.”
4. Get closer to the truth through falsification

Embrace mistakes.

Learn what doesn’t work and what is not true and you’ll find yourself opening creative doors to new ideas faster.

“It is true that a thousand days cannot prove you right, but one day can prove you to be wrong.”
5. Be wary of experts

Every day some expert’s previous certainty is discredited.

- Diets once thought to be beneficial are now ridiculed.
- Governments once passed rules that are considered crimes now.

“The problem with experts is that they do not know what they do not know”
6. We tend to relate success to our skills and failure to the chance

We tend to forget the many who failed and remember the few who succeed and then create reasons and patterns for success.

“Remember that nobody accepts randomness in his own success, only his failure.”
7. Keep things in perspective

A mountain range viewed from the moon might appear smooth and flat. But it doesn’t mean you can’t be harmed if you fall off it.

“It takes considerable effort to see facts and remember them while withholding judgment and resisting explanations.”
8. The barbell strategy

The barbell strategy advocates investing in a mix of high-risk and no-risk assets while ignoring the mid-range of mildly risky assets.

“I initially used the image of the barbell to describe a dual attitude of playing it safe in some areas...
... and taking a lot of small risks in others, hence achieving antifragility... Someone with 100% in so-called “medium” risk securities has a risk of total ruin from the miscomputation of risks."
9. Accept the certainty of uncertainty

Risk isn’t exactly a game with rules that can be calculated before the game begins.
Although we can try to calculate every risk, we’ll never be able to get it perfectly right.

“The Future Has Always Been Crazier Than We Thought.”
10. Don’t predict the future based on the limited data

Be aware of your weaknesses. If we focus only on what we know, then we open ourselves up to great risks.

"It's better to be aware of what you don't know than certain of what you do"
Taleb is one of the freshest thinkers of our time.
He has been teaching two important Mental Models:
1. The skin in the game

Taleb's thesis is that skin in the game—i.e., having a measurable risk when taking a major decision—is necessary for fairness, commercial efficiency, and risk management, as well as being necessary to understand the world.
2. The black swan

Taleb describes a black swan as an event that:

1) is so rare that even the possibility that it might occur is unknown,
2) has a catastrophic impact when it does occur,
3) is explained in hindsight as if it were actually predictable.
From Elon Musk to Taleb and Jeff Bezos to Bill Gates, mental models are used by the most remarkable people.

A mental model?

Put simply, it’s a psychological explanation of how things work, providing with a new way to see the world; as a result, helping us make sense of reality
Start reading 100 mental models

With the help of books, cards, maps, quotes, audiobook,... it will internalize mental models in your head in a way that you will use them automatically

Get your copy, be a pioneer:
gumroad.com/a/485553267/Ax…
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=Thread=
Intelligence is not just about IQ scores.

A single test can’t give a clear picture of intelligence.

There are other factors to consider.

Here are some signs that you might be a smart person:
1. You’re creative

Creativity is the ability to come up with new and different ideas.

And it is a definitive sign of intelligence because it requires thinking outside the box.

“Creativity is its own brand of smart.”
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Whenever anyone asks Elon Musk how he learned to build rockets, he says: "I read books."
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"Quite interesting." - Elon Musk
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=Thread=
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It helps you in:

- Being your best under stress
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But no one is born with limitless self-confidence. It’s something that you learn to build up.

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"10 Mental Models to Add to Your Thinking Toolbox."

=Psychology Thread=
A mental model explains someone's thought process about how something works in the real world.

They shape how we think and how we understand.

We need them to simplify the complexities and reason.
We can’t keep all of the details of the world in our brains, so we use mental models

The quality of our thinking is the quality of the models in our head

> The more models you have
> The bigger your toolbox
> The more likely you are to have the right ones in the right situation
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=A Thread By WD=
1. Engagement is leverage

You have few followers but you can expose your tweets to 50,000 and more people and grow your profile visits.

How?
Just by engaging

Engaging is not about writing comments

It is about giving so much value under someone's tweet that people start visiting your profile because of that comment.

How to do it?
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=A THREAD BY WD=
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They pull time and energy out of your life.

Manipulators always want something from you,
They’ll do anything to win you over.
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If a person lies to you for the first time; forgive them. If a person lies to you for the second time, avoid them.

Never lie to someone who trusts you. Never trust someone who lies to you.
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