look what I got! it's the first high resolution video card for the IBM PC!
handwritten serial number.
it's a rev C, so not particularly rare.
zytrex? weird, they seem to have been a parts distributor in the 80s. my guess is that these parts were remarked by them.
it seems to be missing the character ROM chip.
I'll try borrowing the ROM from this old MDA card.
no.
the address lines on the ROM are changing, chip enable is low, but the outputs are always high. 🤔
something tickled my memory about edge-triggered chip enable signals. sure enough, the IBM MDA ROM needs to see edges on chip enable! (the Hercules card ties this line low)
so let's give the chip enable a signal!
I literally dragged the alligator clip around until I got a display. 🤷♂️ the layout of the MDA ROM must be different than the Hercules, but it's basically working!
in MDA, the bottom half of the 7x14 font starts at 0x0800, and the CGA thin font (stored in the same ROM) starts at 0x1000. Hercules seems to map it differently, with the bottom half of the font starting at 0x1000 instead.
made a little adapter
probably won't work
well that was easy
here's the adapter pinout.
(all the other pins go straight through)
it's kinda ugly though, it sticks out really far from the card. since i probably will never find a Hercules character ROM, i think i'll modify the card... 🤔
i printed a new panel insert that has two BNC sockets on it (the original probes would have had captive cables)
the tricky part is that this oscilloscope has a 333K ohm input impedance instead of 1M like umm every other scope on the planet. fortunately someone designed a little conversion circuit...
in honor of Sim Wong Hoo, here's a quick historical review of the Sound Blaster! 🧵
but first we have to go back to their first sound card, the Creative Music System from 1987. (image credit: Bratgoul on Wikipedia)
this card has some special "CMS-301" chips. if you peel back the sticker, they have had their top marks removed. they're actually SAA1099 synthesizer chips made by Philips. Creative wrote music composition software for musicians on the PC.