Rangnick's first game at Manchester United showcased a number of tactical intricacies which ultimately resulted in United producing a good, well-rounded & compact performance for the first time this year.
Below, in this in-depth analysis, I showcase how he achieved that.
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In possession, United set up in a 4-2-2-2 on-ball shape which afforded them an overload in the build-up, natural compactness in defensive transition thanks to the presence of the two #6's, and opportunities to progress play to the two #10's in the half spaces and split strikers.
Against Palace's settled low block, this positional play allowed for combination play on each flank and half space thanks to the positioning of the players. The fullbacks would push on to join the midfielders and attackers creating potential for combination play to take place.
Split strikers drifting to combine on the sides with the wide players is a staple philosophy within Rangnick's approach, as mentioned in my previous thread where I analysed his Leipzig side. It is a top method of chance creation and it is something we can expect to see more of.
United's combination play was fluid and suited the likes of Bruno Fernandes, Rashford, Sancho and Ronaldo who prefer positional freedom. The aforementioned players often popped up on either flank in an attempt to influence proceedings. This was a calculated ploy from Rangnick.
I think it's quite probable Dalot replaces Wan-Bissaka permanently under Rangnick considering how the German likes his fullbacks to position themselves high and wide with the two #10's inverted. Dalot is more dangerous at every facet of attacking play, and played well vs Palace.
Within that combination focused structure, Utd could immediately counterpress off the back of it if play broke down as they had the non ball-side #6 screening the play behind the combinations on the flank along with players in close proximity around the ball. Compact is the word.
More specfically, in relation to Rangnick's settled pressing structure. United blocked space in a 4-4-2 mid-block which was constantly ready to become aggressive once triggers were met, and as play developed in this instance it became clear who matched up with who.
As play further developed Palace were forced back due to United's aggression and were ultimately forced to go long before United won the ball back. This is the epitome of a compact pressing structure which Rangnick superbly implemented after such a short-time in charge.
When Palace built play, United's front two matched up with their central defenders before screening Kouyate. This regularly resulted in turnovers in the final third in favour of United along with forcing Palace to go long, which they did not want to do.
That tactical adaptation is a specific game ploy which I previously said we should expect from Rangnick. I expect different types of set ups in different games. A better team would exploit this 3v2 difference but the German knows Palace didn't have the quality to expose it.
Although I expect specific adaptations from a pressing perspective based on the oppositions style of play/quality, staples within Rangnick's style will remain such as combinations on the sides, aggressive & well-structured (counter)pressing, etc. Each game will be a tactical joy.
Overall, it was an extremely positive start for the German and United's players took an immediate understanding and appreciation for his tactics by working hard and sticking to his rigid off-ball plan whilst also having the freedom in possession to drift & create. Exciting start!
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Enzo Maresca may be unlucky in certain regards because the expectations at Chelsea are to compete with Liverpool and Arsenal when his squad is quite simply not on that level (the XI is, but the depth behind it is not), but he can't be excused for Chelsea's mid-block or mentality.
Chelsea dominate the ball in most games they play.
And they are incredibly well set-up tactically when they do have the ball.
For example, against José Mourinho's Benfica, Chelsea set up in a 2-3-5 shape with both fullbacks inverted
Defending against teams who use a box midfield or a 3-2 build-up shape in open play.
Liverpool only press with 4 against Palace's 5.
Good teams manipulate this to get time on the ball before playing vertically through Liverpool's block 👇
Arne Slot's idea in this moment is to trap the opposition to one side whilst leaving the far-side opponent unmarked.
This can work, on occasion, and it often works from situations like goal kicks because Liverpool can position themselves where they want from restart moments.
But, in open play, the opposition can often use the overload to their advantage, even more so if they get the goalkeeper involved to create a 6v4.
Simple switches of play or short & sharp combination play amongst the 3-2 shape can get guys like Wharton facing forwards with time.
Xabi Alonso has created the most tactically complete Real Madrid that I have ever seen.
4-2-4 build-up, 3-2-5 attack, man-to-man pressing from the goal kick, & most importantly Madrid are getting effective pressure on the ball in open play!
A breakdown of the new-look Madrid 👇
Alonso has implemented some 🔝 in-possession dynamics.
A positional idea but fluidity/freedom is encouraged within the framework.
For example, Tchouaméni (one of the most intelligent players alive) has taken up a Kroos-esque role in the left half space with Carreras pushing on.
With Tchouaméni dropping outside the shape, he becomes hard to pick up within the opposition's press but it also creates another number higher on the left hand-side of Madrid's attack.
So, instead of attacking with only 3 in a triangle, Tchouaméni makes it a quartet.
Newcastle-Barcelona is another clear example of why you need to actually watch games as opposed to seeking narratives through X.
Newcastle could have been 3-0 up inside 30 minutes & finished the game with more xG even though they often failed to get shots off.
Barca suffered 👇
Newcastle primarily played direct to use their superior physicality to bully Barca (often via restarts), but they also had some superb routines to bypass Barca's aggressive press.
Here, Martín jumps, Trippier sets inside, Elanga comes short, Gordon receives 1v1.
TOP automatism.
Another one.
Barca jump man-to-man, Livramento plays around the corner into the feet of Joelinton, and Newcastle are in a great position to find the space in behind Barca's offside trap.
Plus, when they did find the space beyond (often through Elanga), they were not clinical.
Thomas Frank and Spurs main problem in the 4-3-3 👇
The idea is to create a 3v2 in the first line against a 4-4-2, whether that be with the #6 dropping low or staying in the #6.
But the wide triangles have 2 wide with 1 inside.
Hard to combine like that.
Low AND high width means your team plays in straight lines.
What is the winger meant to do here?
Spence passes to Simons, Pepe back-presses to cut the angle off to Spence, and Simons is stuck with his back to goal with a defender behind AND in front of him.
He loses the ball..
This was a consistent theme for Spurs on both sides.
Even if the fullbacks wants to play in behind for the winger it is much more difficult to play straight balls beyond the defensive line than it is to play an angled one.
Aside from Fulham's goal kicks where United could lock on man-to-man, Ruben Amorim’s defensive idea prevented United from getting reliable pressure on the ball in the game.
As the game wore on, United got even worse defensively.
R. Amorim has to improve.
Post-match analysis 👇
Marco Silva played a 3-1-6 shape with Fulham’s #9 and #10 pinning United’s centre backs and their #8’s overloading the midfield two outside the block.
United's wingbacks were also consistently pinned which prevented them from getting out to Fulham's fullbacks when they were low.
United also struggled to build out from the back and consistently kicked long because of the ever-lasting issues with the centre back inverted into the #6.
This can work because it creates 2nd ball situations with United's great forwards in close proximity, but it invites chaos.